US President George W. Bush and British Prime Minister Tony Blair were to end their weekend summit at Bush's Texas ranch yesterday after talks dominated by the situation in the Middle East and Iraq.
Bush was returning to Washington while Blair was to go to the presidential library of former president George Bush at Texas A&M University in College Station, Texas, to deliver a speech and answer questions.
Both the US and Britain have increased the rhetoric against Iraq in recent weeks. At a news conference on Saturday, Bush and Blair said all options are on the table for dealing with Iraq but stopped short of threatening military action.
Bush explicitly reiterated his administration's policy was to remove Saddam Hussein from power, while Blair, who faces some stiff opposition at home to direct military action against Iraq, also said: "Iraq would be a better place without Saddam Hussein."
At a joint news conference af-ter talks at Bush's ranch in Crawford, Texas, Blair said he was sure Saddam was developing weapons of mass destruction and had no doubt he would use them against his enemies without hesitation.
"The issue of weapons of mass destruction cannot be ducked. It is a threat. It is a danger to the world. We must heed that threat and act to prevent it being realized," Blair said.
Blair's words were seen by British political commentators as the strongest signal yet that he is prepared to back any US decision to launch military action against Baghdad.
Bush said "all options are on the table" for dealing with Iraq. Blair agreed, but stressed no decisions had been taken.
In the speech he was due to make in Texas yesterday, Blair will say he expects US-led moves on Iraq to be decided in a "calm, measured, but firm" way, just as they were on Afghanistan.
Officials traveling with Blair said he and Bush had talked one-on-one and long into the night about the global war on terrorism declared after the Sept. 11 attacks on the US, violence in the Middle East and the issue of the threat posed by Iraq.
The two leaders also were given a briefing by the US Central Intelligence Agency early on Saturday, but officials would not divulge details.
Bush bluntly said he backed a "regime change" in Baghdad. Blair was less direct, but echoed the president's sentiment: "It has always been our policy that Iraq would be a better place without Saddam Hussein," he said.
In his speech yesterday, Blair was to reiterate the message that action must be taken against Iraq.
"Leaving Iraq to develop weapons of mass destruction in flagrant breach of ... United Nations Security Resolutions ... is not an option," he was set to say, according to an advance text.
Blair faces stiff resistance from his partners in the EU and at home if he backs any US plan to launch a military offensive against Baghdad.
Opponents in his own Labour Party have criticized what they see as his slavish following of Bush's line. Some have dubbed him "Bush's poodle."
At the ranch, Bush and Blair spent the weekend in consultations about Iraq and ways to bring about a ceasefire between Israelis and Palestinians.
Bush interrupted the sessions on Saturday afternoon to call Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon and appeal to him directly to end a military incursion into Palestinian West Bank cities.
Blair's visit was kept low key, with no pictures of him enjoying himself at the ranch out of respect for the period of mourning for Britain's Queen Mother, who died a week ago.
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