Indonesia's new president yesterday mapped out his vision for the troubled nation, promising to revive its economy and soothe communal tensions threatening to tear it apart.
Calling for a clean break with the Suharto era, Abdurrahman Wahid said most of Indonesia's problems were caused by the failure to narrow the wealth gap, defiance of the law and by too much control from Jakarta.
"Many of the problems of the past [were] ... because of mistakes in policy -- we didn't stress the need to increase incomes for the people," he said in his first major speech since winning the helm of the world's fourth most-populous country on Wednesday.
But he said he was forced to choose some of his new Cabinet, to be announced soon, from the discredited Cabinets of his predecessors B.J. Habibie and Suharto, because he had had to repay the political debts that secured his election by the nation's top legislature on Wednesday.
"To attain the presidency, I had to make compromises. And among the compromises, I have to take several people into the Cabinet who maybe were from the past Cabinet also," he said.
But he said they would have to "follow the current government's interest in honesty, in fairness and, more importantly, in our economic development."
Wahid, in an often humorous and self-deprecating 40-minute speech, said he wanted to give the provinces more power in a special federal system which would break from the tough central control imposed by Suharto.
Suharto was ousted in May 1998 and replaced by his prot?g? Habibie, who lost his bid for a second term last week.
Wahid said he would foster private enterprise and encourage foreign investment to help turn the economy around from its worst crisis in three decades.
"We are not able to make it on our own without capital from outside," he told a conference of diplomats, financial traders and academics.
Wahid promised to boost his rag-tag navy to protect marine resources, but at the same time pledged to continue pushing the military out of its traditional political role.
He was speaking at a luxury resort on the island of Bali, where two days of rioting greeted his surprise win over popular part-Balinese presidential rival Megawati Sukarnoputri, whose party won a separate parliamentary election in June.
The top legislature which appointed Wahid elected Megawati vice president on Thursday amid fears there would be an explosion of violence across the country if her frustrated supporters took to the streets.
Just a few kilometers from where Wahid spoke,the entrance to the exclusive tourist precinct of Nusa Dua bore the scars of the riots.
Traffic lights had been torn down and walls and storefronts destroyed.
Aides said Megawati declined Wahid's invitation to go to Bali to meet community leaders to appeal for calm because she was too busy receiving guests.
The president appealed for Indonesians to put aside their differences and said he and Megawati would personally take charge of bringing peace to troubled areas across the archipelago.
SECURITY: As China is ‘reshaping’ Hong Kong’s population, Taiwan must raise the eligibility threshold for applications from Hong Kongers, Chiu Chui-cheng said When Hong Kong and Macau citizens apply for residency in Taiwan, it would be under a new category that includes a “national security observation period,” Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) Minister Chiu Chui-cheng (邱垂正) said yesterday. President William Lai (賴清德) on March 13 announced 17 strategies to counter China’s aggression toward Taiwan, including incorporating national security considerations into the review process for residency applications from Hong Kong and Macau citizens. The situation in Hong Kong is constantly changing, Chiu said to media yesterday on the sidelines of the Taipei Technology Run hosted by the Taipei Neihu Technology Park Development Association. With
A US Marine Corps regiment equipped with Naval Strike Missiles (NSM) is set to participate in the upcoming Balikatan 25 exercise in the Luzon Strait, marking the system’s first-ever deployment in the Philippines. US and Philippine officials have separately confirmed that the Navy Marine Expeditionary Ship Interdiction System (NMESIS) — the mobile launch platform for the Naval Strike Missile — would take part in the joint exercise. The missiles are being deployed to “a strategic first island chain chokepoint” in the waters between Taiwan proper and the Philippines, US-based Naval News reported. “The Luzon Strait and Bashi Channel represent a critical access
‘FORM OF PROTEST’: The German Institute Taipei said it was ‘shocked’ to see Nazi symbolism used in connection with political aims as it condemned the incident Sung Chien-liang (宋建樑), who led efforts to recall Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) Legislator Lee Kun-cheng (李坤城), was released on bail of NT$80,000 yesterday amid an outcry over a Nazi armband he wore to questioning the night before. Sung arrived at the New Taipei City District Prosecutors’ Office for questioning in a recall petition forgery case on Tuesday night wearing a red armband bearing a swastika, carrying a copy of Adolf Hitler’s Mein Kampf and giving a Nazi salute. Sung left the building at 1:15am without the armband and apparently covering the book with a coat. This is a serious international scandal and Chinese
COUNTERINTELLIGENCE TRAINING: The ministry said 87.5 percent of the apprehended Chinese agents were reported by service members they tried to lure into becoming spies Taiwanese organized crime, illegal money lenders, temples and civic groups are complicit in Beijing’s infiltration of the armed forces, the Ministry of National Defense (MND) said in a report yesterday. Retired service members who had been turned to Beijing’s cause mainly relied on those channels to infiltrate the Taiwanese military, according to the report to be submitted to lawmakers ahead of tomorrow’s hearing on Chinese espionage in the military. Chinese intelligence typically used blackmail, Internet-based communications, bribery or debts to loan sharks to leverage active service personnel to do its bidding, it said. China’s main goals are to collect intelligence, and develop a