UNITED KINGDOM
Strikes slow economy
The British economy stalled unexpectedly in February, when strikes crippled public services, but is still likely to perform better than the Bank of England has forecast. GDP was unchanged from January instead of eking out the 0.1 percent growth analysts had expected, the British Office for National Statistics said yesterday. The figure for January was revised upward to 0.4 percent. Together, the readings bring output in the UK above its pre-2020 level and suggest that the economy is unlikely to shrink in the first quarter. That further reduces the risk of a recession, but leaves the UK on track for an extended period of stagnation. Weak February figures reflect the effect of widespread strikes during the month. Services output fell 0.1 percent, hit by walkouts by teachers and civil servants.
GERMANY
Measures tame inflation
Inflation in Germany eased to 7.4 percent last month, mainly due to government measures to bring down energy prices, data showed yesterday. A downward trend was charted by the German Federal Statistical Office since annual inflation peaked at 10.4 percent in Europe’s biggest economy in October last year — revised to 8.8 percent by new methodology. The slowdown has been helped by easing energy prices as a result of European efforts to source liquefied natural gas and a huge government relief package. Berlin has committed 200 billion euros (US$220.5 billion) to help bring energy prices down until next year, including a cap on gas and electricity prices. Energy prices rose by only 3.5 percent year-on-year last month, after jumping by 19.1 percent in February and 23.1 percent in January. However, food prices rose by 22.3 percent, up from 21.8 percent in February and 20.2 percent in January.
SEMICONDUCTORS
Merck to boost US industry
The electronics subsidiary of German multinational pharmaceutical company Merck KGaA on Wednesday said it would spend US$300 million to expand its specialty gas production facility in eastern Pennsylvania in a step that state officials said would boost the area’s appeal to the fast-growing semiconductor industry. The subsidiary, EMD Electronics, said the expansion would create the world’s largest integrated specialty gas facility as part of its program to invest more than US$3.5 billion on projects by 2025, including at sites in Arizona, Texas and California. The state has pledged more than US$1 million for the expansion.
LUXURY BRANDS
China lifts LVMH sales
Chinese shoppers helped LVMH bounce back from the world’s strictest COVID-19 lockdowns and splashed out on luxury handbags and jewelry. The shares rose to a record. Organic sales at the group’s biggest unit, which sells fashion and leather goods, rose 18 percent in the first quarter, LVMH said on Wednesday. That is almost twice the gain that analysts were expecting from Europe’s most valuable company. The division’s growth in China hit a double-digit percentage, LVMH chief financial officer Jean-Jacques Guiony told analysts, adding that the company is “extremely optimistic” for China this year. Demand grew in every region in the first three months as shoppers snapped up luxury items from Christian Dior handbags to Tiffany rings. Japan saw the strongest quarterly growth, rising 34 percent on an organic basis, followed by a 24 percent uplift in Europe and a 14 percent jump in Asia outside of Japan.
SEASONAL WEAKNESS: The combined revenue of the top 10 foundries fell 5.4%, but rush orders and China’s subsidies partially offset slowing demand Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) further solidified its dominance in the global wafer foundry business in the first quarter of this year, remaining far ahead of its closest rival, Samsung Electronics Co, TrendForce Corp (集邦科技) said yesterday. TSMC posted US$25.52 billion in sales in the January-to-March period, down 5 percent from the previous quarter, but its market share rose from 67.1 percent the previous quarter to 67.6 percent, TrendForce said in a report. While smartphone-related wafer shipments declined in the first quarter due to seasonal factors, solid demand for artificial intelligence (AI) and high-performance computing (HPC) devices and urgent TV-related orders
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) and the University of Tokyo (UTokyo) yesterday announced the launch of the TSMC-UTokyo Lab to promote advanced semiconductor research, education and talent development. The lab is TSMC’s first laboratory collaboration with a university outside Taiwan, the company said in a statement. The lab would leverage “the extensive knowledge, experience, and creativity” of both institutions, the company said. It is located in the Asano Section of UTokyo’s Hongo, Tokyo, campus and would be managed by UTokyo faculty, guided by directors from UTokyo and TSMC, the company said. TSMC began working with UTokyo in 2019, resulting in 21 research projects,
Quanta Computer Inc (廣達) chairman Barry Lam (林百里) yesterday expressed a downbeat view about the prospects of humanoid robots, given high manufacturing costs and a lack of target customers. Despite rising demand and high expectations for humanoid robots, high research-and-development costs and uncertain profitability remain major concerns, Lam told reporters following the company’s annual shareholders’ meeting in Taoyuan. “Since it seems a bit unworthy to use such high-cost robots to do household chores, I believe robots designed for specific purposes would be more valuable and present a better business opportunity,” Lam said Instead of investing in humanoid robots, Quanta has opted to invest
EXPANSION: While Gigabyte Technology is optimistic about market demand this year, uncertainty remains due to the impact of potential US tariffs and currency fluctuations Motherboard and graphics card maker Gigabyte Technology Co (技嘉) yesterday said that it plans to launch an artificial intelligence (AI) server assembly line in the US in the second half of this year. The company’s core motherboard and graphics card businesses in the US remain stable, but sales of its higher-priced AI servers still hinge on the development of tariff policies, Gigabyte chairman Dandy Yeh (葉培城) told reporters following the company’s annual shareholders’ meeting in Taipei. Yeh was referring to the “reciprocal” tariffs announced by US President Donald Trump on April 2, which were later postponed for 90 days. While Gigabyte