British inflation unexpectedly accelerated last month, despite the Bank of England’s efforts to tame a growing cost-of-living crisis, official data showed yesterday.
The consumer price index (CPI) rose 10.4 percent year-on-year, up from 10.1 percent in January, the British Office for National Statistics (ONS) said.
The news strengthened the case for another interest rate increase at the central bank’s meeting today, despite calls for no change amid global turmoil in the commercial banking sector.
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Expectations had been for a slowdown in inflation, but prices jumped for food and drinks — offset only partially by falling fuel costs.
“Inflation ticked up in February, mainly driven by rising alcohol prices in pubs and restaurants following discounting in January,” ONS Chief Economist Grant Fitzner said. “Food and nonalcoholic drink prices rose to their highest rate in more than 45 years, with particular increases for some salad and vegetable items, as high energy costs and bad weather across parts of Europe led to shortages and rationing.”
The central bank is caught between hiking borrowing costs to dampen inflation — or hanging fire amid ongoing fallout from the collapse of two regional US banks and UBS Group AG’s buyout of embattled Swiss giant Credit Suisse Group AG.
Yesterday’s data came after the British government last week forecast that inflation would slow sharply to 2.9 percent by the end of the year, with the UK set to avoid recession.
The predictions were published alongside British Chancellor of the Exchequer Jeremy Hunt’s massive £94 billion (US$115.5 billion) cost-of-living measures for this year and next.
“We need to stick to our plan to halve it this year,” Hunt said yesterday in response to the latest data. “We recognize just how tough things are for families across the country, so as we work towards getting inflation under control we will help families with cost-of-living support.”
Inflation around the world had struck the highest levels in decades last year as Russia’s invasion of Ukraine fueled energy and food prices.
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