CHEMICALS
BASF SE to cut 2,600 jobs
German chemical producer BASF SE is to cut 2,600 positions — about 2 percent of its global workforce — to reap cost savings, as it adjusts to a future without cheap Russian gas. The company also ended a share buyback early. The chemical giant would close a number of factories, including two ammonia plants and fertilizer facilities, resulting in 700 job cuts at its main Ludwigshafen plant in Germany, the company said yesterday. The deterioration in the global economy prompted the termination of its 3 billion euro (US$3.2 billion) share buyback program ahead of time. “High energy prices are now putting an additional burden on profitability and competitiveness in Europe,” BASF chief executive officer Martin Brudermuller said in a statement.
CULTURED MEAT
Beyond Meat revenue falls
Beyond Meat on Thursday reported better-than-expected fourth-quarter sales despite flagging consumer demand and lower prices. The plant-based meat maker said its revenue fell 21 percent to US$80 million in the October to December period last year. Still, that beat Wall Street’s expectations. Analysts polled by FactSet had forecast revenue of US$75.8 million. Beyond Meat’s shares jumped 14 percent in after-hours trading. The El Segundo, California-based maker of plant-based burgers, sausages, nuggets and other products said its sales volumes continued to decline despite price cuts in the US and Europe. The strong US dollar also hurt profits from abroad, the company said. Beyond Meat’s net loss narrowed to US$66.9 million for the quarter, or US$1.05 per share. That also beat Wall Street’s forecast of a US$1.18 loss per share.
AVIATION
Thai Airways posts growth
Thai Airways International PCL’s fourth-quarter profit almost tripled after Thailand eased COVID-19-related border restrictions and tourists started to come back to the popular Southeast Asia holiday destination. The carrier’s net income for October through December last year rose to 11.2 billion baht ($321 million) from 4 billion baht a year earlier, chief executive officer Chai Eamsiri said yesterday. Operating income for the period was 8.9 billion baht compared with a 2.6 billion baht loss a year earlier, while total revenue jumped almost 370 percent to 36.9 billion baht. “The return of Chinese travelers will help support our strong growth in 2023,” Chai told a news conference. The airline, which has posted net losses every year barring two since 2013, filed for bankruptcy protection in 2020 before most creditors agreed to extend terms and cut some payments as part of its US$5.3 billion rehabilitation plan.
SANCTIONS
UK targets Russian exports
The UK marked the one-year anniversary of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine by issuing more sanctions against Russia, including export bans on every item it has used on the battlefield and import bans of iron and steel goods. The UK has frozen assets and targeted a wave of Russian officials and companies in the last year in an effort to cripple Moscow’s economy and curb its war on its neighbor. The UK would target another 92 individuals and entities, including allies of Russian President Vladimir Putin such as Nord Stream 2 chief executive officer Matthias Warnig, the government said in a statement yesterday. Ahead of a meeting between G7 leaders and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy, the UK said the internationally coordinated sanctions and trade measures would target aircraft parts, radio equipment and electronic components.
Taiwan’s exports soared 56 percent year-on-year to an all-time high of US$64.05 billion last month, propelled by surging global demand for artificial intelligence (AI), high-performance computing and cloud service infrastructure, the Ministry of Finance said yesterday. Department of Statistics Director-General Beatrice Tsai (蔡美娜) called the figure an unexpected upside surprise, citing a wave of technology orders from overseas customers alongside the usual year-end shopping season for technology products. Growth is likely to remain strong this month, she said, projecting a 40 percent to 45 percent expansion on an annual basis. The outperformance could prompt the Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and
CHIP RACE: Three years of overbroad export controls drove foreign competitors to pursue their own AI chips, and ‘cost US taxpayers billions of dollars,’ Nvidia said China has figured out the US strategy for allowing it to buy Nvidia Corp’s H200s and is rejecting the artificial intelligence (AI) chip in favor of domestically developed semiconductors, White House AI adviser David Sacks said, citing news reports. US President Donald Trump on Monday said that he would allow shipments of Nvidia’s H200 chips to China, part of an administration effort backed by Sacks to challenge Chinese tech champions such as Huawei Technologies Co (華為) by bringing US competition to their home market. On Friday, Sacks signaled that he was uncertain about whether that approach would work. “They’re rejecting our chips,” Sacks
Two Chinese chipmakers are attracting strong retail investor demand, buoyed by industry peer Moore Threads Technology Co’s (摩爾線程) stellar debut. The retail portion of MetaX Integrated Circuits (Shanghai) Co’s (上海沐曦) upcoming initial public offering (IPO) was 2,986 times oversubscribed on Friday, according to a filing. Meanwhile, Beijing Onmicro Electronics Co (北京昂瑞微), which makes radio frequency chips, was 2,899 times oversubscribed on Friday, its filing showed. The bids coincided with Moore Threads’ trading debut, which surged 425 percent on Friday after raising 8 billion yuan (US$1.13 billion) on bets that the company could emerge as a viable local competitor to Nvidia
BARRIERS: Gudeng’s chairman said it was unlikely that the US could replicate Taiwan’s science parks in Arizona, given its strict immigration policies and cultural differences Gudeng Precision Industrial Co (家登), which supplies wafer pods to the world’s major semiconductor firms, yesterday said it is in no rush to set up production in the US due to high costs. The company supplies its customers through a warehouse in Arizona jointly operated by TSS Holdings Ltd (德鑫控股), a joint holding of Gudeng and 17 Taiwanese firms in the semiconductor supply chain, including specialty plastic compounds producer Nytex Composites Co (耐特) and automated material handling system supplier Symtek Automation Asia Co (迅得). While the company has long been exploring the feasibility of setting up production in the US to address