EU countries on Wednesday agreed to a 45 billion euro (US$46.8 billion) plan to fund the production of chips, putting the 27-country bloc a step closer to its goal of reducing its reliance on US and Asian manufacturers.
EU envoys unanimously backed an amended version of the European Commission’s proposal, said the Czech Republic, which holds the rotating presidency of the commission.
EU ministers are expected to meet on Thursday next week to rubber stamp the chip plan that would still need to be debated with the European Parliament next year before it could become law.
Photo: AFP
The EU executive, which is hoping state subsidies would help the bloc achieve a 20 percent share of global chip capacity by 2030, came up with its proposal after a global chip shortage and supply chain bottlenecks hit automakers, healthcare providers and telecommunications operators.
Europe’s share of chip production stands at 8 percent, down from 24 percent in 2000.
Changes agreed by the envoys to the commission’s proposal included allowing state subsidies for a broader range of chips — and not just the most advanced ones.
The subsidies would cover chips that bring innovation in computing power, energy efficiency, environmental gains and artificial intelligence.
EU countries sought to curb the powers of the commission, the EU executive, saying its requests to companies for information during a crisis must be proportionate and security-focused, an EU document showed.
EU lawmakers face the task of thrashing out funding for the project, the document said.
The commission had earmarked money from research programs and unspent funds from other schemes, drawing criticism from some EU countries that this could unfairly benefit countries that already have chip facilities or are already set to attract chipmakers.
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