CHINA
Inflation index moderates
China’s consumer inflation unexpectedly moderated last month as sporadic lockdowns across the nation suppressed spending, while producer price growth slowed more than expected, giving policymakers enough room to support the troubled economy if needed. The consumer price index rose 2.5 percent last month from a year earlier, compared to a 2.7 percent gain in July, data from the Chinese National Bureau of Statistics showed yesterday. The median forecast in a survey of economists was for a 2.8 percent increase. Factory-gate inflation slowed to 2.3 percent from 4.2 percent in July, below economists’ expectation of 3.2 percent. China’s core CPI, which excludes volatile food and energy costs, was unchanged at 0.8 percent last month, a sign of weak domestic demand.
EUROPE
Further rate hike likely
The European Central Bank (ECB) must raise interest rates further to prevent record eurozone inflation from spilling over into wages, Governing Council member Klaas Knot said, reinforcing the hawkish message after this week’s historic hike. Thursday’s 75 basis-point move was a “powerful and big signal, but more steps should follow,” Knot told Dutch radio yesterday, warning of a “big risk of second-round effects.” The aggressive tone was also evident among his colleagues. Bank of France Governor Francois Villeroy de Galhau urged “orderly but determined” action, while Slovakia’s Peter Kazimir called for “resolute hikes” to tackle “unacceptably high” price gains. The comments underscore the tougher stance adopted by the ECB since it lifted borrowing costs for the first time in more than a decade in July.
JAPAN
Stimulus could soften prices
Japan yesterday unveiled near-term stimulus steps to soften the economic blow of high food and energy prices on low-income households, businesses and farmers. As part of the steps, the government is offering ¥50,000 (US$353) in financial support to low-income households exempt from paying resident taxes to help them pay for rising costs of electricity, gas and food. Other steps include an extension of existing subsidies to keep the price of animal feed for livestock and dairy farmers down beyond next month. The government would also hold off on raising the price of imported wheat it sells to retailers beyond next month, making it easier for households to cope with higher commodity costs by reducing pressure on bread and noodle prices.
SEMICONDUCTORS
Delivery times shrink
Chip delivery times shrank again last month, a sign that the global shortage is easing further, but some types of semiconductors remain hard to find. Delivery times averaged 26.8 weeks last month, Susquehanna Financial Group research showed. That was a day shorter than they were in July. The shorter wait times reflect slowing demand for some kinds of technology, namely, phones and personal computers, Susquehanna analyst Chris Rolland said. However, parts of the market remain overheated, with orders coming in faster than chipmakers can fill them. In the personal computer market, the supply chain has largely returned to normal operations, Dell Technologies said on Thursday. Many component costs are getting cheaper as availability has improved and demand has weakened, although Dell is working on clearing its inventories before being able to take advantage of more favorable component prices, it said.
Gudeng Precision Industrial Co (家登精密), the sole extreme ultraviolet pod supplier to Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (台積電), yesterday said it has trimmed its revenue growth target for this year as US tariffs are likely to depress customer demand and weigh on the whole supply chain. Gudeng’s remarks came after the US on Monday notified 14 countries, including Japan and South Korea, of new tariff rates that are set to take effect on Aug. 1. Taiwan is still negotiating for a rate lower than the 32 percent “reciprocal” tariffs announced by the US in April, which it later postponed to today. The
ELECTRONICS: Strong growth in cloud services and smart consumer electronics offset computing declines, helping the company to maintain sales momentum, Hon Hai said Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密) on Saturday announced that its sales for last month rose 10 percent year-on-year, driven by strong growth in cloud and networking products amid the ongoing artificial intelligence (AI) boom. The company, also known internationally as Foxconn Technology Group (富士康科技集團), reported consolidated sales of NT$540.24 billion (US$18.67 billion) for the month, the highest ever for the period, and a 10.09 percent increase from a year earlier, although it was down 12.26 percent from the previous month. Hon Hai, which is Apple Inc’s primary iPhone assembler and makes servers powered by Nvidia Corp’s AI accelerators, said its cloud
Video streaming giant Netflix is launching a talent cultivation program in Taiwan aimed at producing high-quality Mandarin content, the company announced in a press release on Thursday. Netflix Chinese language content head Maya Huang (黃怡玫) said that Netflix has long invested in the Taiwanese market, citing the Netflix Fund for Creative Equity launched last year as an example. The fund would continue to dedicate resources to discovering content with the potential to be developed into Chinese-language projects, she added. The financing for the new talent projects seeks to create an ecosystem for content creators and professional development programs, she said. The talent projects
APPRECIATION: The central bank stepped in to stabilize the NT dollar after a surge in foreign institutional investment, triggered by optimism about tariffs and US Fed policy Taiwan’s foreign exchange reserves hit a record high at the end of last month, as the central bank intervened in the currency market to curb the New Taiwan dollar’s appreciation against the US dollar. Foreign exchange reserves increased by US$5.48 billion from May, reaching an all-time high of US$598.43 billion, the central bank said on Friday. While the central bank did not disclose the scale of its intervention, Department of Foreign Exchange Director-General Eugene Tsai (蔡炯民) said that the currency market remained relatively stable until the middle of last month. However, a shift occurred following the US Federal Reserve’s signal of a