Australian retail sales soared to a record high in the final three months of last year, fueled by a combination of relaxed COVID-19 restrictions and holiday shopping that are set to underpin a robust rebound in the economy.
Sales surged 8.2 percent in the fourth quarter, recovering from a sharp drop in the prior period when the nation’s two most populous states were in lockdown to combat a COVID-19 outbreak, Australian Bureau of Statistics data showed yesterday. The gain outpaced economists’ expectations of a 7.8 percent increase.
“Consumers enthusiastically returned to discretionary spending following the end of Delta [variant of SARS-CoV-2] related lockdowns,” Ben James, director of the bureau’s Quarterly Economy Wide Statistics, said in a statement.
“Well publicized concerns over product availability and delivery timeliness led to consumers bringing forward their end of year shopping, in conjunction with a re-opening spending splurge due to pent-up consumer demand,” he said.
The result should boost policymakers’ confidence that the A$2.1 trillion (US$1.49 trillion) economy is on track for a solid recovery from a pandemic-induced contraction in the third quarter. A surge in household spending is among reasons economists expect the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) to raise interest rates in the second half of this year.
At the same time, trade data released last week showed a corresponding surge in imports in the final three months of last year — also fueled by high household demand — which is likely to take a cut out of GDP growth in the period.
The early part of this year is also likely to prove challenging for retailers as a surge in new cases of the Omicron variant of SARS-CoV-2 is prompting caution among consumers. This was reflected in a survey of job advertisements by Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Ltd (ANZ), showing a 0.3 percent fall last month.
Still, economists predict hiring would resume strongly, with the jobless rate already having fallen to 4.2 percent in December, just prior to the Omicron outbreak.
“It now seems that an unemployment rate with a three-handle, and much lower underemployment, will come a lot sooner,” ANZ senior economist Catherine Birch said. “This is one reason we now expect the RBA to start lifting the cash rate in September.”
The retail report also showed that clothing, footwear and personal accessories led gains, soaring 43.1 percent, and cafes, restaurants and takeaway food services jumped 18.8 percent, while food retailing, down 1.6 percent, was the only industry to fall.
Nvidia Corp’s demand for advanced packaging from Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) remains strong though the kind of technology it needs is changing, Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) said yesterday, after he was asked whether the company was cutting orders. Nvidia’s most advanced artificial intelligence (AI) chip, Blackwell, consists of multiple chips glued together using a complex chip-on-wafer-on-substrate (CoWoS) advanced packaging technology offered by TSMC, Nvidia’s main contract chipmaker. “As we move into Blackwell, we will use largely CoWoS-L. Of course, we’re still manufacturing Hopper, and Hopper will use CowoS-S. We will also transition the CoWoS-S capacity to CoWos-L,” Huang said
Nvidia Corp CEO Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) is expected to miss the inauguration of US president-elect Donald Trump on Monday, bucking a trend among high-profile US technology leaders. Huang is visiting East Asia this week, as he typically does around the time of the Lunar New Year, a person familiar with the situation said. He has never previously attended a US presidential inauguration, said the person, who asked not to be identified, because the plans have not been announced. That makes Nvidia an exception among the most valuable technology companies, most of which are sending cofounders or CEOs to the event. That includes
INDUSTRY LEADER: TSMC aims to continue outperforming the industry’s growth and makes 2025 another strong growth year, chairman and CEO C.C. Wei says Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), a major chip supplier to Nvidia Corp and Apple Inc, yesterday said it aims to grow revenue by about 25 percent this year, driven by robust demand for artificial intelligence (AI) chips. That means TSMC would continue to outpace the foundry industry’s 10 percent annual growth this year based on the chipmaker’s estimate. The chipmaker expects revenue from AI-related chips to double this year, extending a three-fold increase last year. The growth would quicken over the next five years at a compound annual growth rate of 45 percent, fueled by strong demand for the high-performance computing
TARIFF TRADE-OFF: Machinery exports to China dropped after Beijing ended its tariff reductions in June, while potential new tariffs fueled ‘front-loaded’ orders to the US The nation’s machinery exports to the US amounted to US$7.19 billion last year, surpassing the US$6.86 billion to China to become the largest export destination for the local machinery industry, the Taiwan Association of Machinery Industry (TAMI, 台灣機械公會) said in a report on Jan. 10. It came as some manufacturers brought forward or “front-loaded” US-bound shipments as required by customers ahead of potential tariffs imposed by the new US administration, the association said. During his campaign, US president-elect Donald Trump threatened tariffs of as high as 60 percent on Chinese goods and 10 percent to 20 percent on imports from other countries.