AIRLINES
Lufthansa narrows losses
Germany’s Lufthansa AG yesterday said that it further narrowed its losses in the second quarter and recorded its first positive cash flow since the start of the COVID-19 crisis, citing faster-than-planned cost cuts. The group — which also owns Eurowings GmbH, Swiss International Airlines AG, Brussels Airlines and Austrian Airlines — said that its adjusted operating loss narrowed to 952 million euros (US$1.13 billion), down 43 percent from a year earlier and lower than the 971 million euros forecast on average in a company-provided poll. Revenue came in at 3.2 billion euros, against a forecast of 3.3 billion euros. Lufthansa said that it continued to expect high demand for tourist destinations and recovery in business travel in the second half of the year.
ADVERTISING
WPP grows 11% in first half
WPP PLC, the world’s biggest advertising company, said that underlying net sales jumped 19.3 percent in the second quarter, beating expectations and taking growth in the first half of the year to 11 percent, up from 2019, as clients ramped up spending in a COVID-19 recovery. Chief executive officer Mark Read said that the growth in the second quarter was its highest on record, as clients reinvested in marketing, particularly in digital media, e-commerce and technology. The performance meant that WPP returned to 2019 levels one year ahead of its forecasts.
PHARMACEUTICALS
Bayer to acquire Vividion
Bayer AG has agreed to buy US biotech company Vividion Therapeutics Inc for as much as US$2 billion, snapping up a developer of promising therapies that only weeks ago filed for an initial public offering. The German drugmaker would pay US$1.5 billion up front and another US$500 million in potential milestones for the San Diego-based biotech, it said in a statement yesterday. The company also raised its profit forecast for the year as high commodity prices boosted its crops unit and medicines such as the eye treatment Eylea recovered as COVID-19 pandemic lockdowns ended.
COMMODITIES
Glencore to pay out US$1bn
Glencore PLC is to pay out US$1.18 billion through dividends and share repurchases after surging metal prices helped drive first-half profit to a record. The world’s biggest commodities trader reported core earnings of US$8.65 billion for the period, up from US$4.83 billion a year earlier. The company said in a statement yesterday that it would pay US$530 million in dividends and buy back US$650 million in shares. Glencore said that its giant trading business reported profits of US$1.8 billion, almost on a par with the record US$2 billion that it reported last year, while its mines posted profits of US$6.6 billion.
ENGINES
Rolls-Royce eyes recovery
British engine maker Rolls-Royce Holdings PLC said that it is on track to meet its forecasts for this year, as cost-cutting and disposal plans helped it weather the slow return of long-haul travel. It expects free cash outflow to improve to £2 billion (US$2.8 billion) and cash flow to turn positive in the second half of the year, but a slow aviation recovery is likely to affect its target for next year, the company said. During the first half of this year, the group was buoyed by its resilient defense arm, which makes engines for military jets and powers Britain’s nuclear submarines, plus a recovery in its power systems unit, which makes engines for boats, trains and other vehicles.
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密) yesterday said that its research institute has launched its first advanced artificial intelligence (AI) large language model (LLM) using traditional Chinese, with technology assistance from Nvidia Corp. Hon Hai, also known as Foxconn Technology Group (富士康科技集團), said the LLM, FoxBrain, is expected to improve its data analysis capabilities for smart manufacturing, and electric vehicle and smart city development. An LLM is a type of AI trained on vast amounts of text data and uses deep learning techniques, particularly neural networks, to process and generate language. They are essential for building and improving AI-powered servers. Nvidia provided assistance
DOMESTIC SUPPLY: The probe comes as Donald Trump has called for the repeal of the US$52.7 billion CHIPS and Science Act, which the US Congress passed in 2022 The Office of the US Trade Representative is to hold a hearing tomorrow into older Chinese-made “legacy” semiconductors that could heap more US tariffs on chips from China that power everyday goods from cars to washing machines to telecoms equipment. The probe, which began during former US president Joe Biden’s tenure in December last year, aims to protect US and other semiconductor producers from China’s massive state-driven buildup of domestic chip supply. A 50 percent US tariff on Chinese semiconductors began on Jan. 1. Legacy chips use older manufacturing processes introduced more than a decade ago and are often far simpler than
STILL HOPEFUL: Delayed payment of NT$5.35 billion from an Indian server client sent its earnings plunging last year, but the firm expects a gradual pickup ahead Asustek Computer Inc (華碩), the world’s No. 5 PC vendor, yesterday reported an 87 percent slump in net profit for last year, dragged by a massive overdue payment from an Indian cloud service provider. The Indian customer has delayed payment totaling NT$5.35 billion (US$162.7 million), Asustek chief financial officer Nick Wu (吳長榮) told an online earnings conference. Asustek shipped servers to India between April and June last year. The customer told Asustek that it is launching multiple fundraising projects and expected to repay the debt in the short term, Wu said. The Indian customer accounted for less than 10 percent to Asustek’s
Gasoline and diesel prices this week are to decrease NT$0.5 and NT$1 per liter respectively as international crude prices continued to fall last week, CPC Corp, Taiwan (CPC, 台灣中油) and Formosa Petrochemical Corp (台塑石化) said yesterday. Effective today, gasoline prices at CPC and Formosa stations are to decrease to NT$29.2, NT$30.7 and NT$32.7 per liter for 92, 95 and 98-octane unleaded gasoline respectively, while premium diesel is to cost NT$27.9 per liter at CPC stations and NT$27.7 at Formosa pumps, the companies said in separate statements. Global crude oil prices dropped last week after the eight OPEC+ members said they would