UNITED KINGDOM
Bond sales lifted to record
The country is to sell a record amount of government debt this year as it battles the economic fallout from COVID-19, testing the level of market demand for its bonds. The Debt Management Office announced plans to sell another £50 billion (US$61.7 billion) of gilts, bringing its issuance this fiscal year through August to £275 billion. A survey of primary dealers forecast £412 billion of issuance for the year. While the Bank of England is helping to keep bond yields in check through its asset-purchase program, the latest figures are likely to add to concern over borrowing levels.
JAPAN
Retail sales drop 12.3%
Retail sales last month fell 12.3 percent year-on-year as the COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown measures delivered a heavy blow to consumer confidence and economic recovery prospects, Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry data showed yesterday. The decline followed a 13.9 percent drop in April, which was the biggest fall since March 1998, and was worse than an 11.6 percent fall forecast by economists in a Reuters poll. Compared with a month earlier, retail sales last month saw their first rise in three months, increasing a seasonally adjusted 2.1 percent following a 9.9 percent drop in April.
CHINA
Industrial firms’ profits rise
Profits at industrial firms last month increased for the first time in six months, suggesting that the country’s economic recovery is gaining traction and brightening the outlook for manufacturing investment and jobs. Profits at industrial firms rose 6 percent year-on-year to 582.3 billion yuan (US$82.27 billion) last month, the National Bureau of Statistics said in a statement on Sunday. The rebound followed a 4.3 percent fall in April, and is its sharpest monthly gain since March last year. For the first five months of this year, industrial firms’ profits fell 19.3 percent from the same period last year to 1.84 trillion yuan.
SAUDI ARABIA
Foreign reserves inch up
Foreign reserves rose slightly last month after record declines in the previous two months when the kingdom had used tens of billions of dollars to back investments of its sovereign wealth fund. Net foreign assets of the Saudi Arabian Monetary Authority increased to US$444.82 billion last month from US$444.1 billion in April, data from the central bank showed on Sunday. Saudi Arabia had transferred US$40 billion in reserves to the Public Investment Fund between March and April to back acquisitions of stakes in overseas companies.
BANKING
Commerzbank may cut jobs
Commerzbank AG chief executive officer Martin Zielke might eliminate more than 7,000 jobs and close about 400 branches as he tries to respond to frustration among shareholders, including the German government and Cerberus Capital Management, over the pace of cost-cutting efforts, people familiar with the matter said. Zielke and Commerzbank chief financial officer Bettina Orlopp could present the cost-reduction targets as the cornerstone of a broader restructuring plan at a meeting of the supervisory board tomorrow, the people said. The final goals have not been decided yet, partly because several executives are skeptical about whether cuts of this scale are feasible. The leadership is also considering less extreme reductions, the people said, asking not to be identified because the discussions are private.
Napoleon Osorio is proud of being the first taxi driver to have accepted payment in bitcoin in the first country in the world to make the cryptocurrency legal tender: El Salvador. He credits Salvadoran President Nayib Bukele’s decision to bank on bitcoin three years ago with changing his life. “Before I was unemployed... And now I have my own business,” said the 39-year-old businessman, who uses an app to charge for rides in bitcoin and now runs his own car rental company. Three years ago the leader of the Central American nation took a huge gamble when he put bitcoin
Demand for artificial intelligence (AI) chips should spur growth for the semiconductor industry over the next few years, the CEO of a major supplier to Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) said, dismissing concerns that investors had misjudged the pace and extent of spending on AI. While the global chip market has grown about 8 percent annually over the past 20 years, AI semiconductors should grow at a much higher rate going forward, Scientech Corp (辛耘) chief executive officer Hsu Ming-chi (許明琪) told Bloomberg Television. “This booming of the AI industry has just begun,” Hsu said. “For the most prominent
PARTNERSHIPS: TSMC said it has been working with multiple memorychip makers for more than two years to provide a full spectrum of solutions to address AI demand Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) yesterday said it has been collaborating with multiple memorychip makers in high-bandwidth memory (HBM) used in artificial intelligence (AI) applications for more than two years, refuting South Korean media report's about an unprecedented partnership with Samsung Electronics Co. As Samsung is competing with TSMC for a bigger foundry business, any cooperation between the two technology heavyweights would catch the eyes of investors and experts in the semiconductor industry. “We have been working with memory partners, including Micron, Samsung Memory and SK Hynix, on HBM solutions for more than two years, aiming to advance 3D integrated circuit
Former Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) chairman Mark Liu (劉德音) yesterday warned against the tendency to label stakeholders as either “pro-China” or “pro-US,” calling such rigid thinking a “trap” that could impede policy discussions. Liu, an adviser to the Cabinet’s Economic Development Committee, made the comments in his keynote speech at the committee’s first advisers’ meeting. Speaking in front of Premier Cho Jung-tai (卓榮泰), National Development Council (NDC) Minister Paul Liu (劉鏡清) and other officials, Liu urged the public to be wary of falling into the “trap” of categorizing people involved in discussions into either the “pro-China” or “pro-US” camp. Liu,