China’s legislature is considering a new law governing foreign investment that would streamline rules and prevent the forced transfer of technology, state media reported on Sunday.
The new “unified law” is to replace three existing laws on Chinese and foreign equity joint ventures, non-equity joint ventures and wholly foreign-owned enterprises, Xinhua news agency reported.
A draft of the proposed legislation was presented at a meeting of the Chinese Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress (NPC), which began on Sunday.
When in place, the new law would bar local governments from restricting market access for foreign firms and from forcing them to transfer technology.
This would ensure that foreign investors would enjoy the same privileges as Chinese companies in most sectors except those excluded on a “negative list.”
US and EU officials have long complained of a lack of fair access for foreign companies in China, as well as rampant theft of intellectual property.
“In order to further expand opening up, actively promote foreign investment, protect the legitimate rights and interests of foreign investment, and promote the formation of a new pattern of comprehensive opening, the State Council has proposed a bill,” the committee said in a statement about the meeting posted on the NPC Web site.
The moves signal China’s increased support for the economy as a bruising trade dispute with the US has stymied growth.
Top policymakers on Friday pledged support with tax cuts and other policy measures, including further opening the economy and better protection of intellectual property rights.
Economic data has shown China’s economy slowing this autumn, with consumer spending growing at its slowest pace in 15 years last month and factories easing up on production.
Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) and US President Donald Trump agreed to a 90-day tariff truce on Dec. 1, as the two sides try to find a more permanent solution to the trade dispute.
Senior officials from both countries had a telephone conversation on Friday and “made new progress” on several issues, including trade balance and strengthening intellectual property protection, the Chinese Ministry of Commerce said in a statement on Sunday.
The meetings of the NPC, a body of lawmakers headed by committee Chairman Li Zhanshu (栗戰書), are to run until Saturday.
PROTECTIONISM: China hopes to help domestic chipmakers gain more market share while preparing local tech companies for the possibility of more US sanctions Beijing is stepping up pressure on Chinese companies to buy locally produced artificial intelligence (AI) chips instead of Nvidia Corp products, part of the nation’s effort to expand its semiconductor industry and counter US sanctions. Chinese regulators have been discouraging companies from purchasing Nvidia’s H20 chips, which are used to develop and run AI models, sources familiar with the matter said. The policy has taken the form of guidance rather than an outright ban, as Beijing wants to avoid handicapping its own AI start-ups and escalating tensions with the US, said the sources, who asked not to be identified because the
Taipei is today suspending its US$2.5 trillion stock market as Super Typhoon Krathon approaches Taiwan with strong winds and heavy rain. The nation is not conducting securities, currency or fixed-income trading, statements from its stock and currency exchanges said. Yesterday, schools and offices were closed in several cities and counties in southern and eastern Taiwan, including in the key industrial port city of Kaohsiung. Taiwan, which started canceling flights, ship sailings and some train services earlier this week, has wind and rain advisories in place for much of the island. It regularly experiences typhoons, and in July shut offices and schools as
Her white-gloved, waistcoated uniform impeccable, 22-year-old Hazuki Okuno boards a bullet train replica to rehearse the strict protocols behind the smooth operation of a Japanese institution turning 60 Tuesday. High-speed Shinkansen trains began running between Tokyo and Osaka on Oct. 1, 1964, heralding a new era for rail travel as Japan grew into an economic superpower after World War II. The service remains integral to the nation’s economy and way of life — so keeping it dazzlingly clean, punctual and accident-free is a serious job. At a 10-story, state-of-the-art staff training center, Okuno shouted from the window and signaled to imaginary colleagues, keeping
FALLING BEHIND: Samsung shares have declined more than 20 percent this year, as the world’s largest chipmaker struggles in key markets and plays catch-up to rival SK Hynix Samsung Electronics Co is laying off workers in Southeast Asia, Australia and New Zealand as part of a plan to reduce its global headcount by thousands of jobs, sources familiar with the situation said. The layoffs could affect about 10 percent of its workforces in those markets, although the numbers for each subsidiary might vary, said one of the sources, who asked not to be named because the matter is private. Job cuts are planned for other overseas subsidiaries and could reach 10 percent in certain markets, the source said. The South Korean company has about 147,000 in staff overseas, more than half