Tucked away in a medieval Spanish square, an unconventional restaurant is training refugees and migrants and telling their stories, hoping to change their lives and how people see them.
Espai Mescladis is both a restaurant and culinary school — and part publishing house.
It trains migrants and refugees from as far afield as Venezuela, Senegal and Pakistan to cook and cater so they have a better shot at finding jobs and integrating in Catalan life. The interns also get help with asylum paperwork, while customers get insight into what it is to be new, penniless and scared in a strange land.
The social enterprise was founded in 2005 by Argentine entrepreneur Martin Habiague, whose interest was sparked by volunteering with a humanitarian organization in Belgium.
“Immigration has always interested me. I’m a migrant here and my family were immigrants to Argentina from Europe, going back generations,” he said.
With mistrust of migrants and refugees on the rise in many Western societies, Habiague said it was important to stress the positives of incomers who “bring richness to a culture.”
He founded Mescladis in his 30s after leaving consultancy and said he chose a restaurant because food unites people.
“Working in a restaurant is all about action, not words, and so it’s easy to bring people together,” Habiague said. “Also, everybody loves food.”
Each year, about 80 students join the culinary course — known as “Cooking Opportunities” — during which time they intern in the restaurant and at other eateries in the Catalan capital.
More than 1.8 million migrants and refugees have entered Europe since 2014. Greece and Italy receive the most asylum claims, with Spain only receiving a small share of all claims..
However, there is public support in Spain for admitting more, especially in the wealthy region of Catalonia.
Earlier this month, the Spanish government agreed to take in hundreds of refugees and migrants aboard the rescue ship Aquarius, which had been rejected by Italy and Malta.
The Barcelona City Council earlier this week said that the Catalan capital would accept 100 of the 629 people on board.
For newcomers who seek asylum in Spain, applications can drag on for seven years, during which many resort to casual labor or illegal activities like street selling to make ends meet.
It is challenging for newcomers to fend for themselves without any work, Habiague said.
“I was shocked at the treatment of migrants in Europe when I first arrived here,” he said.
Tucked in the corner of a neglected square, Mescladis is bustling and offbeat. Its walls are covered with photographs of those who have passed through its doors, its shelves laden with quirky objects from around the world.
The cavernous building — the birthplace in 1860 of revered Spanish poet Joan Maragall — was long abandoned before Habiague turned it into a restaurant. Now it employs 14 former alumni of the school, as well as a constant flow of interns from the course.
Senegalese-born Soly Malamine, who is manager of the restaurant, completed the cookery course in 2010, after arriving in Spain by boat six years earlier.
The 33-year-old left home because he could not find work and disliked the level of corruption. First he tried construction work in southern Spain before moving north to Barcelona.
“It was very hard finding work when I first arrived here. I was almost a year without work — and I didn’t have papers, which made it more complicated,” he said.
International charity Caritas helped him find Mescladis.
“I was like ‘wow,’ because it was the only place I could find to work where they didn’t ask me who I was, where I was from or anything,” he said.
Now he enjoys helping others facing the same sort of problems, and showing it is possible to overcome them.
“I like working here, for the human side. At the end of the day, you don’t feel like it’s a job, you feel like it’s a family,” he said.
The team routinely sits and eats together — an important ritual for immigrants excluded from much social life, he said.
As well as breaking down barriers through food, Habiague is keen to tell the stories of the people of Mescladis, aiming to humanize his staff through initiatives such as photography exhibitions and comic books.
A graphic novel, called A Present for Kushbu, tells the stories of nine asylum seekers on their often perilous journeys to Barcelona.
Kushbu, after whom the book is named, works at Mescladis, as do some of the book’s other characters.
Mescladis is also launching a craft beer this month, which Habiague hopes will broaden the work opportunities for its alumni in production, marketing and distribution.
China’s economic planning agency yesterday outlined details of measures aimed at boosting the economy, but refrained from major spending initiatives. The piecemeal nature of the plans announced yesterday appeared to disappoint investors who were hoping for bolder moves, and the Shanghai Composite Index gave up a 10 percent initial gain as markets reopened after a weeklong holiday to end 4.59 percent higher, while Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index dived 9.41 percent. Chinese National Development and Reform Commission Chairman Zheng Shanjie (鄭珊潔) said the government would frontload 100 billion yuan (US$14.2 billion) in spending from the government’s budget for next year in addition
Advanced Micro Devices Inc (AMD) suffered its biggest stock decline in more than a month after the company unveiled new artificial intelligence (AI) chips, but did not provide hoped-for information on customers or financial performance. The stock slid 4 percent to US$164.18 on Thursday, the biggest single-day drop since Sept. 3. Shares of the company remain up 11 percent this year. AMD has emerged as the biggest contender to Nvidia Corp in the lucrative market of AI processors. The company’s latest chips would exceed some capabilities of its rival, AMD chief executive officer Lisa Su (蘇姿丰) said at an event hosted by
AVIATION: Despite production issues in the US, the Taoyuan-based airline expects to receive 24 passenger planes on schedule, while one freight plane is delayed The ongoing strike at Boeing Co has had only a minor impact on China Airlines Ltd (CAL, 中華航空), although the delivery of a new cargo jet might be postponed, CAL chairman Hsieh Su-chien (謝世謙) said on Saturday. The 24 Boeing 787-9 passenger aircraft on order would be delivered on schedule from next year to 2028, while one 777F freight aircraft would be delayed, Hsieh told reporters at a company event. Boeing, which announced a decision on Friday to cut 17,000 jobs — about one-tenth of its workforce — is facing a strike by 33,000 US west coast workers that has halted production
TECH JUGGERNAUT: TSMC shares have more than doubled since ChatGPT’s launch in late 2022, as demand for cutting-edge artificial intelligence chips remains high Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) yesterday posted a better-than-expected 39 percent rise in quarterly revenue, assuaging concerns that artificial intelligence (AI) hardware spending is beginning to taper off. The main chipmaker for Nvidia Corp and Apple Inc reported third-quarter sales of NT$759.69 billion (US$23.6 billion), compared with the average analyst projection of NT$748 billion. For last month alone, TSMC reported revenue jumped 39.6 percent year-on-year to NT$251.87 billion. Taiwan’s largest company is to disclose its full third-quarter earnings on Thursday next week and update its outlook. Hsinchu-based TSMC produces the cutting-edge chips needed to train AI. The company now makes more