SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA
IMF forecasts 3.4% growth
Economic growth is expected to rise to 3.4 percent in sub-Saharan Africa next year, from 2.6 percent this year, the IMF said in a report yesterday, adding that rising debt and political risks in larger economies would weigh down future growth. Nigeria and South Africa are the biggest economies in sub-Saharan Africa, but both nations have been clouded by political uncertainty linked to the tenure of their leaders. The IMF said a good harvest and recovery in oil output in Nigeria would contribute more than half of the growth in the region this year, while an uptick in mining and a better harvest in South Africa, as well as a rebound in oil production in Angola will add to growth. However, political uncertainty loomed large in Nigeria, where Nigerian President Muhammadu Buhari is afflicted by illness, causing speculation about whether he is well enough to run Africa’s biggest economy.
COMMODITIES
New metal futures proposed
Buoyed by rebounding trading volumes and signs that commodities are attracting more investors, the London Metal Exchange is considering starting a nickel sulfate contract as part of a trio of new products that take advantage of growing demand for battery metals, chief executive Matthew Chamberlain said. The launch is 18 months away at best, he said in an interview on Friday, ahead of the metal industry’s annual gathering in London. “Electric vehicles are clearly the growth story for our industry,” Chamberlain said.
BANKING
Indian merger called off
The proposed merger between IDFC Group and Shriram Group will be called off as talks between the two parties have failed, people with knowledge of the matter said. Some shareholders of IDFC Ltd were not happy with the valuation proposed, the people said, asking not to be identified because the details are private. The IDFC board met yesterday to discuss second-quarter results, as well as the merger, the people said. A deal to combine Shriram Capital and the group would have created a financial conglomerate with a universal bank and the ability to provide a range of financial products from insurance to vehicle finance.
DEALMAKING
M&A appetite remains high
The appetite for mergers and acquisitions (M&A) remains near a record high as firms try to adapt to fast technological changes — and despite a welter of geopolitical concerns, a survey of executives found yesterday. In its half-yearly report on M&A, EY found that 56 percent of firms are planning a deal within the next 12 months. That is unchanged from an April survey, but far above the survey’s long-run average. The survey showed that the high degree of potential M&A activity runs parallel to rising expectations for the world economy, with all major economies growing synchronously. About 99 percent of global executives believed the M&A market will improve or remain stable this year.
BANKING
Mizuho may slash workforce
Japanese bank Mizuho Financial Group is considering slashing its global workforce by about one-third over a decade, reports said, as it looks to replace clerical jobs with artificial intelligence and other technology. The lender is looking at chopping 19,000 jobs from its current roster of around 60,000 employees in Japan and overseas by March 2027, the Yomiuri Shimbun said on Sunday. It is also eyeing the closure of as many as 30 branches in Japan, out of a total of around 800, the Asahi Shimbun said.
Meta Platforms Inc offered US$100 million bonuses to OpenAI employees in an unsuccessful bid to poach the ChatGPT maker’s talent and strengthen its own generative artificial intelligence (AI) teams, OpenAI CEO Sam Altman has said. Facebook’s parent company — a competitor of OpenAI — also offered “giant” annual salaries exceeding US$100 million to OpenAI staffers, Altman said in an interview on the Uncapped with Jack Altman podcast released on Tuesday. “It is crazy,” Sam Altman told his brother Jack in the interview. “I’m really happy that at least so far none of our best people have decided to take them
BYPASSING CHINA TARIFFS: In the first five months of this year, Foxconn sent US$4.4bn of iPhones to the US from India, compared with US$3.7bn in the whole of last year Nearly all the iPhones exported by Foxconn Technology Group (富士康科技集團) from India went to the US between March and last month, customs data showed, far above last year’s average of 50 percent and a clear sign of Apple Inc’s efforts to bypass high US tariffs imposed on China. The numbers, being reported by Reuters for the first time, show that Apple has realigned its India exports to almost exclusively serve the US market, when previously the devices were more widely distributed to nations including the Netherlands and the Czech Republic. During March to last month, Foxconn, known as Hon Hai Precision Industry
PLANS: MSI is also planning to upgrade its service center in the Netherlands Micro-Star International Co (MSI, 微星) yesterday said it plans to set up a server assembly line at its Poland service center this year at the earliest. The computer and peripherals manufacturer expects that the new server assembly line would shorten transportation times in shipments to European countries, a company spokesperson told the Taipei Times by telephone. MSI manufactures motherboards, graphics cards, notebook computers, servers, optical storage devices and communication devices. The company operates plants in Taiwan and China, and runs a global network of service centers. The company is also considering upgrading its service center in the Netherlands into a
Taiwan’s property market is entering a freeze, with mortgage activity across the nation’s six largest cities plummeting in the first quarter, H&B Realty Co (住商不動產) said yesterday, citing mounting pressure on housing demand amid tighter lending rules and regulatory curbs. Mortgage applications in Taipei, New Taipei City, Taoyuan, Taichung, Tainan and Kaohsiung totaled 28,078 from January to March, a sharp 36.3 percent decline from 44,082 in the same period last year, the nation’s largest real-estate brokerage by franchise said, citing data from the Joint Credit Information Center (JCIC, 聯徵中心). “The simultaneous decline across all six cities reflects just how drastically the market