MACROECONOMICS
Japanese output accelerates
Japan’s factory output in April rose at its fastest pace in six years, government data released yesterday showed, in the latest sign the economy is gathering steam. Industrial production expanded 4 percent, rebounding from a decline in March and rising at its quickest rate since June 2011, when it grew 4.2 percent. The figures come a day after separate data showed consumer demand remains weak despite years of government efforts to boost spending. Still, the latest output numbers are good news for Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, who swept to power in late 2012 on a pledge to reignite Japan’s once-booming economy with a policy blitz comprising massive monetary easing, stimulus spending and structural reforms. The figures “show that production will be strong in the April to June quarter, underpinning the view that the economy is on a recovery path,” Dai-ichi Life Research Institute chief economist Yoshiki Shinke told reporters.
LUXURY GOODS
Handbag breaks price record
Christie’s says a luxury handbag has shattered the world auction record in Hong Kong. The auction house did not identify the buyer of the matte white crocodile skin Hermes Birkin bag with 18 karat gold and diamond hardware at yesterday’s sale. The item fetched HK$2.94 million (US$377,437), which Christie’s says is a record for any handbag sold at auction. The price surpasses the record set a year ago when Christie’s auctioned a similar Birkin bag for US$300,000. The highly coveted bag was created in 1984 by the French luxury label in honor of British singer and actress Jane Birkin. It is famous for a stratospheric price tag, celebrity owners and a years-long waiting list.
SHIPBUILDERS
Saudi Aramco to build wharf
Saudi Aramco is to build the biggest shipyard in its region in a US$5.2 billion joint venture with South Korea’s Hyundai Heavy Industries and others, the partners said yesterday. The yard, to be constructed on the Persian Gulf coast, will have the capacity to produce four offshore rigs and 40 vessels, including three supertankers, a year, the state-owned oil giant said in a statement. Lamprell, a United Arab Emirates-based provider of services to the energy industry, and Bahri, Saudi Arabia’ national shipping company, have also signed on to the venture. Located in the new industrial port city of Ras al-Khair, the yard will also provide maintenance services for rigs and vessels. In a separate statement, Lamprell PLC said the yard will cost an estimated US$5.2 billion to build, of which roughly US$3.5 billion will come from the Saudi government.
AVIATION
Air India could be privatized
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi is considering a proposal to privatize state-run Air India, possibly asking the buyer to absorb loans of about 200 billion rupees (US$3.1 billion) linked to aircraft purchases, a person with direct knowledge of the matter said. The deliberations follow recommendations by a government panel for the sale of the money-losing carrier that has nearly US$8 billion in debt, the person said. As for the rest of the flag carrier’s debt, the government has yet to decide whether to write off or reorganize it, the person said. The process may include disposing of Air India’s real estate and other non-core assets worth about US$3 billion before the sale or hiving them off, the person said. Unprofitable for a decade, with taxpayers bailing it out in the past six years, Air India’s appeal to any investor is contingent on the government’s ability to write off the debt not backed by assets. Many state-run lenders have been seeking capital injection from taxpayer funds amid mounting bad loans.
INVESTOR RESILIENCE? An analyst said that despite near-term pressures, foreign investors tend to view NT dollar strength as a positive signal for valuation multiples Morgan Stanley has flagged a potential 10 percent revenue decline for Taiwan’s tech hardware sector this year, as a sharp appreciation of the New Taiwan dollar begins to dent the earnings power of major exporters. In what appears to be the first such warning from a major foreign brokerage, the US investment bank said the currency’s strength — fueled by foreign capital inflows and expectations of US interest rate cuts — is compressing profit margins for manufacturers with heavy exposure to US dollar-denominated revenues. The local currency has surged about 10 percent against the greenback over the past quarter and yesterday breached
MARKET FACTORS: Navitas Semiconductor Inc said that Powerchip is to take over from TSMC as its supplier of high-voltage gallium nitride chips Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) yesterday in a statement said that it would phase out its compound semiconductor gallium nitride (GaN) business over the next two years, citing market dynamics. The decision would not affect its financial targets announced previously, the world’s biggest contract chipmaker said. “We are working closely with our customers to ensure a smooth transition and remain committed to meeting their needs during this period,” it said. “Our focus continues to be on delivering sustained value to our partners and the market.” TSMC’s latest move came unexpectedly, as the chipmaker had said in its annual report that it has
SECURITY WARNING: The company possesses key 3-nanometer technology, and Taiwan should prevent it from being transferred to China, a lawmaker said The Ministry of Economic Affairs yesterday said it would conduct a “strict review” of any proposed acquisition of Taiwanese tech company Source Photonics Co (索爾思光電), following media reports that a Chinese firm was planning to buy the company in the Hsinchu Science Park (新竹科學園區). Local media reported that Suzhou Dongshan Precision Manufacturing Co (東山精密), China’s largest printed circuit board manufacturer, had announced plans to acquire Source Photonics for 5.9 billion yuan (US$823.1 million). The ministry said it has not received an application from Source Photonics and has formally notified the company that any buyout would constitute a change in its ownership structure. The
ELECTRONICS: Strong growth in cloud services and smart consumer electronics offset computing declines, helping the company to maintain sales momentum, Hon Hai said Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密) on Saturday announced that its sales for last month rose 10 percent year-on-year, driven by strong growth in cloud and networking products amid the ongoing artificial intelligence (AI) boom. The company, also known internationally as Foxconn Technology Group (富士康科技集團), reported consolidated sales of NT$540.24 billion (US$18.67 billion) for the month, the highest ever for the period, and a 10.09 percent increase from a year earlier, although it was down 12.26 percent from the previous month. Hon Hai, which is Apple Inc’s primary iPhone assembler and makes servers powered by Nvidia Corp’s AI accelerators, said its cloud