The US dollar fell against most of its major peers this week as a report showing flat US producer prices left traders doubting the US Federal Reserve would increase interest rates this month for the first time since 2006.
Economists are split over whether policymakers will alter the benchmark at their meeting on Wednesday and Thursday, while fed fund futures indicate an even slimmer chance of a move. Central bank policy drove currency markets.
Australia’s dollar staged its biggest weekly advance in two years, with traders reducing bets the Reserve Bank of Australia would cut its cash rate by the end of the year. Sweden’s krona jumped after a report showed its economy expanded faster in the second quarter than originally estimated.
“I could see why people want to de-risk heading into the meeting,” said Daniel Brehon, a New York-based currency strategist at Deutsche Bank AG. “The dollar longs are still the consensus position out there. To the extent that all positions are being wound down, the dollar’s going to fall in the leadup to the Fed.”
The greenback weakened 1.7 percent this week to about US$1.1340 per euro. It rose 1.3 percent to ¥120.59.
The Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index, which tracks the currency against 10 major peers, had its first weekly decline since last month. On Thursday, the index touched the lowest since Sept. 1.
LACK OF DRIVERS
“The case for September is not as compelling now, but, at the same time, it hasn’t been ruled out,” said Win Thin, the New York-based global head of emerging-market strategy at Brown Brothers Harriman & Co.
“There’s been really no fundamental drivers this week, that’s the frustrating thing. So in the absence of any new fundamental news, the markets are sort of treading water and going with this theme of: ‘Oh yeah, maybe the Fed won’t hike,’” Thin said.
US wholesale prices were little changed last month, US Department of Labor figures showed on Friday.
The dollar’s decline marks a reversal of fortune as investors question the outlook for higher US interest rates. The currency climbed against most of its major peers during the past three months in anticipation of a Fed liftoff, with Brazil’s real, the New Zealand dollar and South African rand the biggest losers.
Brazil’s real volatility climbed to a six-month high as traders weighed whether Standard & Poor’s move to cut the nation’s credit rating to junk will prompt lawmakers to work with the government to shore up the budget.
One-week implied volatility on options for the real, reflecting projected shifts in the exchange rate, increased to 26.45 percent Friday, the highest among 16 major tenders tracked by Bloomberg. The currency dropped 0.6 percent to 3.8708 per dollar, the lowest in almost 13 years as commodities fell. It’s down 0.7 percent this week.
INTERVENTION IN TAIPEI
In Taipei, the US dollar fell against the New Taiwan dollar on Friday, shedding NT$0.146 to close at NT$32.71 after the local currency tracked the Chinese yuan to move higher, dealers said.
Trading volume in the local foreign exchange market remained moderate as traders stayed on the sidelines ahead of the Fed meeting, although Taiwan’s central bank continued its intervention to slow down the pace of the NT dollar’s appreciation, they said.
Futures show a 28 percent chance the Federal Open Market Committee will announce a rate increase when it meets next week. The probability was 30 percent a week ago and 38 percent on Aug. 31. The calculation is based on the assumption that the effective fed funds rate will average 0.375 percent after the first increase.
“The market is comfortable that the Fed won’t raise rates next week,” said Lee Hardman, a foreign-exchange strategist at Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd in London.
“The dollar would benefit from a rate hike next week because the market is so dovishly priced. It would reinforce selling pressure in particular for emerging-market currencies,” he said.
Additional reporting by staff writer, with CNA
Shares of contract chipmaker Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) came under pressure yesterday after a report that Apple Inc is looking to shift some orders from the Taiwanese company to Intel Corp. TSMC shares fell NT$55, or 2.4 percent, to close at NT$2,235 on the local main board, Taiwan Stock Exchange data showed. Despite the losses, TSMC is expected to continue to benefit from sound fundamentals, as it maintains a lead over its peers in high-end process development, analysts said. “The selling was a knee-jerk reaction to an Intel-Apple report over the weekend,” Mega International Investment Services Corp (兆豐國際投顧) analyst Alex Huang
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) is expected to remain Apple Inc’s primary chip manufacturing partner despite reports that Apple could shift some orders to Intel Corp, industry experts said yesterday. The comments came after The Wall Street Journal reported on Friday that Apple and Intel had reached a preliminary agreement following more than a year of negotiations for Intel to manufacture some chips for Apple devices. Taiwan Institute of Economic Research (台灣經濟研究院) economist Arisa Liu (劉佩真) said TSMC’s advanced packaging technologies, including integrated fan-out and chip-on-wafer-on-substrate, remain critical to the performance of Apple’s A-series and M-series chips. She said Intel and Samsung
POWER BUILDUP: Powered by Nvidia’s B200 Blackwell chips, the data center would support MediaTek’s computing power demand and business growth, the company said Smartphone chip designer MediaTek Inc (聯發科) yesterday launched a new artificial intelligence (AI) data center with a maximum capacity of 45 megawatts to meet its rising demand for computing power required to develop new advanced chips for AI applications. The company has completed the first-phase computing power buildup at the data center in Miaoli County’s Tongluo Township (銅鑼), providing 15 megawatts of capacity to support its research and development (R&D) capabilities, despite an industrywide shortage of key components, MediaTek said. Supply constraints have plagued a wide range of key components, including memory chips, solid-state drives, power supply units and central
TRANSITION: With the closure, the company would reorganize its Taiwanese unit to a sales and service-focused model, Bridgestone said Bridgestone Corp yesterday announced it would cease manufacturing operations at its tire plant in Hsinchu County’s Hukou Township (湖口), affecting more than 500 workers. Bridgestone Taiwan Co (台灣普利司通) said in a statement that the decision was based on the Tokyo-based tire maker’s adjustments to its global operational strategy and long-term market development considerations. The Taiwanese unit would be reorganized as part of the closure, effective yesterday, and all related production activities would be concluded, the statement said. Under the plan, Bridgestone would continue to deepen its presence in the Taiwanese market, while transitioning to a sales and service-focused business model, it added. The Hsinchu