ECONOMY
Seoul sets surplus record
South Korea’s current account surplus rose to a monthly record last month as slumping oil prices slashed the value of imports, South Korean data showed yesterday. The preliminary figure of US$11.4 billion shattered the previous monthly record of US$11.1 billion set in October last year, according to data from the Bank of Korea. The current account — the broadest measure of foreign trade in goods and services — has been in the black for two years and nine months. The nation has racked up a current account surplus of US$81.9 billion this year and is on course to meet or exceed the central bank’s target surplus of US$84 billion for this year — an annual record.
ECONOMY
Brazil to miss fiscal target
After enduring a fourth year of low growth, Brazil will miss its fiscal target for this year by a wide margin, its central bank said on Monday. Last month, the world’s No. 7 economy’s public sector primary fiscal balance — a deficit of 8.1 billion reais (US$3.1 billion) — was worse than forecast and the worst November on record. The nation’s accumulated January-to-November deficit hit 19.642 billion reais, with growth forecast barely to creep above zero this year. Incoming Brazilian Minister of Finance Joaquim Levy on Monday said that the government had targeted a primary fiscal surplus for the year of 0.2 percent of GDP — about 10 billion reais.
ECONOMY
Argentine growth declines
Argentina’s economy contracted 0.8 percent late this year, amid weaker industrial output and weaker exports, authorities said on Monday. The negative growth in the last four months of the year continued a downward trend after a 0.8 percent rise in the first four months, followed by stagnation in the second four, Argentina’s Statistics and Census Office said. The IMF said earlier this month that the nation, censured for failing to meet IMF statistical quality standards, was making progress in improving its data, but more was needed.
TRADE
Beijing to speed Gulf talks
China’s government will speed up free-trade talks with six nations on the Arabian Peninsula and begin trade negotiations with Israel next year, Chinese media outlets said yesterday, as Beijing accelerates efforts to sign such agreements. Beijing and members of the Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf — Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates — started free-trade talks in 2004, and a deal is expected to help China cut costs on energy imports from the region, the China Daily newspaper said. China inked major free-trade agreements with Australia and South Korea this year.
MERGERS
Alliance Boots bid backed
Shareholders in US pharmacy chain Walgreens Co on Monday approved a US$16 billion takeover of European rival Alliance Boots GmbH that creates a global leader in the pharmacy business. Walgreens said that 97 percent of its shareholders approved its acquisition of the remaining 55 percent of Alliance Boots that it does not currently own. Walgreens has more than 8,200 US stores. The combined company is to have more than 11,000 stores in 10 nations. The wholesale operations will have a presence in about 20 countries.
KEEPING UP: The acquisition of a cleanroom in Taiwan would enable Micron to increase production in a market where demand continues to outpace supply, a Micron official said Micron Technology Inc has signed a letter of intent to buy a fabrication site in Taiwan from Powerchip Semiconductor Manufacturing Corp (力積電) for US$1.8 billion to expand its production of memory chips. Micron would take control of the P5 site in Miaoli County’s Tongluo Township (銅鑼) and plans to ramp up DRAM production in phases after the transaction closes in the second quarter, the company said in a statement on Saturday. The acquisition includes an existing 12 inch fab cleanroom of 27,871m2 and would further position Micron to address growing global demand for memory solutions, the company said. Micron expects the transaction to
Vincent Wei led fellow Singaporean farmers around an empty Malaysian plot, laying out plans for a greenhouse and rows of leafy vegetables. What he pitched was not just space for crops, but a lifeline for growers struggling to make ends meet in a city-state with high prices and little vacant land. The future agriculture hub is part of a joint special economic zone launched last year by the two neighbors, expected to cost US$123 million and produce 10,000 tonnes of fresh produce annually. It is attracting Singaporean farmers with promises of cheaper land, labor and energy just over the border.
US actor Matthew McConaughey has filed recordings of his image and voice with US patent authorities to protect them from unauthorized usage by artificial intelligence (AI) platforms, a representative said earlier this week. Several video clips and audio recordings were registered by the commercial arm of the Just Keep Livin’ Foundation, a non-profit created by the Oscar-winning actor and his wife, Camila, according to the US Patent and Trademark Office database. Many artists are increasingly concerned about the uncontrolled use of their image via generative AI since the rollout of ChatGPT and other AI-powered tools. Several US states have adopted
A proposed billionaires’ tax in California has ignited a political uproar in Silicon Valley, with tech titans threatening to leave the state while California Governor Gavin Newsom of the Democratic Party maneuvers to defeat a levy that he fears would lead to an exodus of wealth. A technology mecca, California has more billionaires than any other US state — a few hundred, by some estimates. About half its personal income tax revenue, a financial backbone in the nearly US$350 billion budget, comes from the top 1 percent of earners. A large healthcare union is attempting to place a proposal before