The Japanese government approved a ¥3.5 trillion (US$29 billion) fiscal stimulus package to boost the economy after April’s sales tax hike caused consumption to slump.
The measures include shopping vouchers, subsidized heating fuel for the poor and low-interest loans for small businesses hurt by rising input costs, and would provide a boost to GDP of 0.7 percent, the government estimates.
The spending is to be paid for with tax revenue and unspent funds and does not require new bond issuance, Japanese Minister of State for Economic Revitalization Akira Amari said yesterday in Tokyo.
Photo: AFP
Unexpected falls in output and retail sales last month underscore the continued weakness in the Japanese economy.
With little sign of a rebound in domestic demand, getting growth back on a recovery track is a priority for Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe.
“This will support private consumption and boost regional economies, so that the virtuous economic cycle spreads to all corners of the nation,” Abe said in Tokyo after the decision.
About ¥1.7 trillion is to be spent on public works in areas damaged by natural disasters and to improve disaster preparedness, with ¥600 billion for revitalizing regional economies and ¥1.2 trillion to support people and small businesses hurt by the current economic situation, according to documents released by Japan’s Cabinet Office.
The package is part of an extra budget for the fiscal year through March next year which is to be adopted by the Cabinet on Jan. 9, Japanese Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance Taro Aso said in Tokyo yesterday.
The budget then needs to be approved by parliament, which is controlled by the ruling coalition.
Abe last month delayed the planned further hike in sales tax by 18 months after data showed the economy had fallen into recession. GDP shrank an annualized 1.9 percent last quarter, exceeding initial estimates, after a 6.7 percent contraction in the three months from April, when the levy was raised for the first time since 1997.
The postponement fueled concern about the government’s effort to rein in the world’s heaviest debt and prompted Moody’s Investors Service to cut its credit rating on Japan.
“Coupled with the delay of the sales tax hike, the package will be large enough to stimulate consumption,” SMBC Nikko Securities Inc analyst Hidenori Suezawa said before the announcement. “Rising tax revenue will be of some help in reining in debt but the government’s fiscal policies are making it harder to consolidate their finances.”
The Bank of Japan expanded its already unprecedented monetary easing in October, aiming to preempt any risk of a delay in ending Japan’s “deflationary mindset.” A decline in demand following the tax increase and a drop in oil prices put downward pressure on prices, the bank said.
TAKING STOCK: A Taiwanese cookware firm in Vietnam urged customers to assess inventory or place orders early so shipments can reach the US while tariffs are paused Taiwanese businesses in Vietnam are exploring alternatives after the White House imposed a 46 percent import duty on Vietnamese goods, following US President Donald Trump’s announcement of “reciprocal” tariffs on the US’ trading partners. Lo Shih-liang (羅世良), chairman of Brico Industry Co (裕茂工業), a Taiwanese company that manufactures cast iron cookware and stove components in Vietnam, said that more than 40 percent of his business was tied to the US market, describing the constant US policy shifts as an emotional roller coaster. “I work during the day and stay up all night watching the news. I’ve been following US news until 3am
UNCERTAINTY: Innolux activated a stringent supply chain management mechanism, as it did during the COVID-19 pandemic, to ensure optimal inventory levels for customers Flat-panel display makers AUO Corp (友達) and Innolux Corp (群創) yesterday said that about 12 to 20 percent of their display business is at risk of potential US tariffs and that they would relocate production or shipment destinations to mitigate the levies’ effects. US tariffs would have a direct impact of US$200 million on AUO’s revenue, company chairman Paul Peng (彭雙浪) told reporters on the sidelines of the Touch Taiwan trade show in Taipei yesterday. That would make up about 12 percent of the company’s overall revenue. To cope with the tariff uncertainty, AUO plans to allocate its production to manufacturing facilities in
Six years ago, LVMH’s billionaire CEO Bernard Arnault and US President Donald Trump cut the blue ribbon on a factory in rural Texas that would make designer handbags for Louis Vuitton, one of the world’s best-known luxury brands. However, since the high-profile opening, the factory has faced a host of problems limiting production, 11 former Louis Vuitton employees said. The site has consistently ranked among the worst-performing for Louis Vuitton globally, “significantly” underperforming other facilities, said three former Louis Vuitton workers and a senior industry source, who cited internal rankings shared with staff. The plant’s problems — which have not
COLLABORATION: Given Taiwan’s key position in global supply chains, the US firm is discussing strategies with local partners and clients to deal with global uncertainties Advanced Micro Devices Inc (AMD) yesterday said it is meeting with local ecosystem partners, including Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), to discuss strategies, including long-term manufacturing, to navigate uncertainties such as US tariffs, as Taiwan occupies an important position in global supply chains. AMD chief executive officer Lisa Su (蘇姿丰) told reporters that Taiwan is an important part of the chip designer’s ecosystem and she is discussing with partners and customers in Taiwan to forge strong collaborations on different areas during this critical period. AMD has just become the first artificial-intelligence (AI) server chip customer of TSMC to utilize its advanced