MACROECONOMICS
Foreign debt causes concern
The foreign-debt levels of companies in emerging markets from China to India and Brazil are underestimated, threatening financial stability, the Bank for International Settlements (BIS) said. Companies are raising more foreign funds through their offshore affiliates and accounting practices understate the currency risk in such transactions, the Basel, Switzerland-based institution said in its quarterly report. Almost half of the US$554 billion that the firms raised in the five years through last year came from the affiliates, the BIS said.
BANKING
BOJ to cut forecast: sources
The Bank of Japan (BOJ) looks increasingly likely to cut its inflation forecasts next month, sources say, making its target of 2 percent for this year from April look ever more ambitious. The BOJ surprised markets on Oct. 31 with its decision to flood the market with cash to counter the effect of slumping oil prices and weak domestic demand on inflation expectations, but oil prices have fallen 15 percent since then. Some central bankers now fear core consumer inflation is also set to slow to about 0.5 percent by the middle of next year as gasoline and electricity bills fall, down from May’s peak of 1.4 percent and far below the 2 percent target Bank of Japan Governor Haruhiko Kuroda has committed to achieving.
MACROECONOMICS
German output still rising
German industrial production rose for a second month in October in a sign that a slow recovery in Europe’s largest economy is continuing. Production, adjusted for seasonal swings, gained 0.2 percent from September, when it climbed a revised 1.1 percent, Germany’s Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs said yesterday. The increase was less than the median estimate of 0.4 percent in a Bloomberg News survey. Output advanced 0.8 percent from a year earlier. While the Bundesbank last week cut its economic forecasts for the country through 2016, Bundesbank President Jens Weidmann said there is reason to “hope that the current sluggish phase will prove to be short-lived.” GDP barely grew in the third quarter after a contraction in the three months through June. “That said, the pace is modest and, considering the euro area’s weakness, it will remain so for quite some time,” Frankfurt-based Helaba economist Stefan Muetze said. Yesterday’s report highlighted Germany’s reliance on private consumption for growth, with output of consumer goods climbing 0.5 percent in October.
TECHNOLOGY
BlackBerry invests in health
BlackBerry Ltd’s investment in healthcare technology has produced its first apps targeted at doctors and nurses who use its smartphones. The Canadian phone maker’s networks and devices will run apps developed by Los Angeles-based NantHealth, a healthcare company run by billionaire Patrick Soon-Shiong. BlackBerry invested in NantHealth last April. Healthcare is a key target for BlackBerry, said chief executive officer John Chen (程守宗). The first part of the deal will connect physicians’ BlackBerrys with a NantHealth system that analyzes tumors and recommends treatment options. It is set to be available early next year, the companies said. More applications are planned, Chen and Soon-Shiong said in a joint telephone interview. Chen, who has said he plans to double software revenue to US$500 million by March 2016, declined to comment on what the healthcare business could be worth.
COMPETITION: AMD, Intel and Qualcomm are unveiling new laptop and desktop parts in Las Vegas, arguing their technologies provide the best performance for AI workloads Advanced Micro Devices Inc (AMD), the second-biggest maker of computer processors, said its chips are to be used by Dell Technologies Inc for the first time in PCs sold to businesses. The chipmaker unveiled new processors it says would make AMD-based PCs the best at running artificial intelligence (AI) software. Dell has decided to use the chips in some of its computers aimed at business customers, AMD executives said at CES in Las Vegas on Monday. Dell’s embrace of AMD for corporate PCs — it already uses the chipmaker for consumer devices — is another blow for Intel Corp as the company
ADVANCED: Previously, Taiwanese chip companies were restricted from building overseas fabs with technology less than two generations behind domestic factories Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), a major chip supplier to Nvidia Corp, would no longer be restricted from investing in next-generation 2-nanometer chip production in the US, the Ministry of Economic Affairs said yesterday. However, the ministry added that the world’s biggest contract chipmaker would not be making any reckless decisions, given the weight of its up to US$30 billion investment. To safeguard Taiwan’s chip technology advantages, the government has barred local chipmakers from making chips using more advanced technologies at their overseas factories, in China particularly. Chipmakers were previously only allowed to produce chips using less advanced technologies, specifically
MediaTek Inc (聯發科) yesterday said it is teaming up with Nvidia Corp to develop a new chip for artificial intelligence (AI) supercomputers that uses architecture licensed from Arm Holdings PLC. The new product is targeting AI researchers, data scientists and students rather than the mass PC market, the company said. The announcement comes as MediaTek makes efforts to add AI capabilities to its Dimensity chips for smartphones and tablets, Genio family for the Internet of Things devices, Pentonic series of smart TVs, Kompanio line of Arm-based Chromebooks, along with the Dimensity auto platform for vehicles. MeidaTek, the world’s largest chip designer for smartphones
TECH PULL: Electronics heavyweights also attracted strong buying ahead of the CES, analysts said. Meanwhile, Asian markets were mixed amid Trump’s incoming presidency Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) shares yesterday closed at a new high in the wake of a rally among tech stocks on Wall Street on Friday, moving the TAIEX sharply higher by more than 600 points. TSMC, the most heavily weighted stock in the TAIEX, rose 4.65 percent to close at a new high of NT$1,125, boosting its market value to NT$29.17 trillion (US$888 billion) and contributing about 400 points to the TAIEX’s rise. The TAIEX ended up 639.41 points, or 2.79 percent, at 23,547.71. Turnover totaled NT$406.478 billion, Taiwan Stock Exchange data showed. The surge in TSMC follows a positive performance