It was billed as the event that would deal a “death blow” to Herbalife. It was supposed to be “the most important presentation” in the career of William Ackman, the hedge fund billionaire who has pilloried the company for a year and a half and is betting against its stock.
However, on Tuesday, Ackman offered a marathon critique of Herbalife, the nutritional supplements company, that ended up being more of a visceral attack on anyone who disagrees with his contention that the company’s multilevel marketing model is a long-running and enormous fraud.
He compared Herbalife’s sales practices and tactics to those of Enron, the mafia, drug dealers and even Nazis. He lashed out at the company’s outside service providers, including auditing firm PricewaterhouseCoopers, which declined to comment. He even chided former US secretary of state Madeleine Albright, who has spoken at company events.
It seemed like Ackman versus the world.
However, in a punishing referendum, Herbalife’s stock price rose throughout the talk, climbing more than 25 percent by the end of the trading day.
Ackman said he did not mind, adding that he had spent US$50 million attacking Herbalife and would be proven correct.
“I’m an extremely, extremely persistent person. Extremely,” he said. “And when I believe I am right, and it is important, I will go to the end of the Earth.”
The presentation, which included a trove of documents, lasted more than three hours before a crowd of almost 500 people in a Manhattan auditorium. He used a similar approach to detail his US$1 billion bet against Herbalife in late 2012, and he has since released reams of documents and slides to bolster his case.
Ackman on Tuesday zeroed in on one particular aspect of Herbalife’s business: the nutrition clubs, unmarked storefront locations operated by customers who complete a training process and use the forums to sell diet shakes and other products. Ackman said that these clubs, which he said accounted for 40 to 50 percent of the company’s revenue, were “entirely fraudulent.”
He appealed to regulators, saying that if they clamped down on the nutrition clubs, the company would collapse.
“If you look at the great frauds of all time, Enron had that phantom trading floor,” Ackman said. “What Herbalife has, is it has phantom or fictitious customers.”
He presented a case that a significant percentage of Herbalife’s sales came from customers who are recruited to take part in an extensive training program to sell the products. Using what he said were internal documents, he argued that Herbalife, after finding its sales sagging a decade ago, embarked on a strategy to aggressively market its products to lower-income Hispanics living in the US, Mexico and Venezuela.
In response, Herbalife issued a statement: “Once again, Bill Ackman has overpromised and underdelivered on his [US]$1 billion bet against our company. After spending [US]$50 million, two years and tens of thousands of man-hours, Bill Ackman further demonstrated today that the facts are on our side.”
The company added that Ackman’s claim about the fraudulent nature of the nutritional clubs “is completely false and fabricated.”
TECH RACE: The Chinese firm showed off its new Mate XT hours after the latest iPhone launch, but its price tag and limited supply could be drawbacks China’s Huawei Technologies Co (華為) yesterday unveiled the world’s first tri-foldable phone, as it seeks to expand its lead in the world’s biggest smartphone market and steal the spotlight from Apple Inc hours after it debuted a new iPhone. The Chinese tech giant showed off its new Mate XT, which users can fold three ways like an accordion screen door, during a launch ceremony in Shenzhen. The Mate XT comes in red and black and has a 10.2-inch display screen. At 3.6mm thick, it is the world’s slimmest foldable smartphone, Huawei said. The company’s Web site showed that it has garnered more than
CROSS-STRAIT TENSIONS: The US company could switch orders from TSMC to alternative suppliers, but that would lower chip quality, CEO Jensen Huang said Nvidia Corp CEO Jensen Huang (黃仁勳), whose products have become the hottest commodity in the technology world, on Wednesday said that the scramble for a limited amount of supply has frustrated some customers and raised tensions. “The demand on it is so great, and everyone wants to be first and everyone wants to be most,” he told the audience at a Goldman Sachs Group Inc technology conference in San Francisco. “We probably have more emotional customers today. Deservedly so. It’s tense. We’re trying to do the best we can.” Huang’s company is experiencing strong demand for its latest generation of chips, called
ISSUES: Gogoro has been struggling with ballooning losses and was recently embroiled in alleged subsidy fraud, using Chinese-made components instead of locally made parts Gogoro Inc (睿能創意), the nation’s biggest electric scooter maker, yesterday said that its chairman and CEO Horace Luke (陸學森) has resigned amid chronic losses and probes into the company’s alleged involvement in subsidy fraud. The board of directors nominated Reuntex Group (潤泰集團) general counsel Tamon Tseng (曾夢達) as the company’s new chairman, Gogoro said in a statement. Ruentex is Gogoro’s biggest stakeholder. Gogoro Taiwan general manager Henry Chiang (姜家煒) is to serve as acting CEO during the interim period, the statement said. Luke’s departure came as a bombshell yesterday. As a company founder, he has played a key role in pushing for the
Vanguard International Semiconductor Corp (世界先進) and Episil Technologies Inc (漢磊) yesterday announced plans to jointly build an 8-inch fab to produce silicon carbide (SiC) chips through an equity acquisition deal. SiC chips offer higher efficiency and lower energy loss than pure silicon chips, and they are able to operate at higher temperatures. They have become crucial to the development of electric vehicles, artificial intelligence data centers, green energy storage and industrial devices. Vanguard, a contract chipmaker focused on making power management chips and driver ICs for displays, is to acquire a 13 percent stake in Episil for NT$2.48 billion (US$77.1 million).