Britain’s unemployment rate is likely to fall slowly to reach 7.5 percent by late next year, a leading business lobby said, chiming with a Bank of England prediction that signaled record-low interest rates for another three years.
In its quarterly economic update yesterday, the Confederation of British Industry (CBI) said that the central bank’s pledge to keep borrowing costs at 0.5 percent as long as the unemployment rate exceeded 7 percent should ease credit conditions, and reassure businesses and consumers.
New Bank of England Governor Mark Carney will welcome this vote of confidence in his forward guidance policy, which includes several get-out clauses and has so far resulted in higher short-term market interest rates — the basis of credit costs in the economy.
Investors are now betting on the first increase in the main central bank interest rate in 2015, whereas rate-setters expect unemployment to hold above the 7 percent level until at least late 2016.
The CBI reckons that, as the economy recovers, firms will make greater use of their existing workers rather than go on hiring sprees.
“Our forecast is for the unemployment rate to fall back only gradually, as hours worked increase and productivity begins to recover. Our central assumption is that interest rates will remain on hold beyond 2014,” it said.
The lobby group sees the jobless rate easing from the current 7.8 percent only in the first quarter of next year, reaching 7.5 percent by the end of that year in line with the mean forecast by the Bank of England published on Aug. 7.
The CBI, whose former chief economist Ian McCafferty now sits on the bank’s rate-setting committee, also turned more upbeat about Britain’s prospects, encouraged by growing signs of vigor in the economy.
It expects GDP to rise by 1.2 percent this year compared with its May forecast of 1 percent, and by 2.3 percent next year, up from the 2 percent predicted a few months ago.
Nvidia Corp’s demand for advanced packaging from Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) remains strong though the kind of technology it needs is changing, Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) said yesterday, after he was asked whether the company was cutting orders. Nvidia’s most advanced artificial intelligence (AI) chip, Blackwell, consists of multiple chips glued together using a complex chip-on-wafer-on-substrate (CoWoS) advanced packaging technology offered by TSMC, Nvidia’s main contract chipmaker. “As we move into Blackwell, we will use largely CoWoS-L. Of course, we’re still manufacturing Hopper, and Hopper will use CowoS-S. We will also transition the CoWoS-S capacity to CoWos-L,” Huang said
Nvidia Corp CEO Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) is expected to miss the inauguration of US president-elect Donald Trump on Monday, bucking a trend among high-profile US technology leaders. Huang is visiting East Asia this week, as he typically does around the time of the Lunar New Year, a person familiar with the situation said. He has never previously attended a US presidential inauguration, said the person, who asked not to be identified, because the plans have not been announced. That makes Nvidia an exception among the most valuable technology companies, most of which are sending cofounders or CEOs to the event. That includes
INDUSTRY LEADER: TSMC aims to continue outperforming the industry’s growth and makes 2025 another strong growth year, chairman and CEO C.C. Wei says Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), a major chip supplier to Nvidia Corp and Apple Inc, yesterday said it aims to grow revenue by about 25 percent this year, driven by robust demand for artificial intelligence (AI) chips. That means TSMC would continue to outpace the foundry industry’s 10 percent annual growth this year based on the chipmaker’s estimate. The chipmaker expects revenue from AI-related chips to double this year, extending a three-fold increase last year. The growth would quicken over the next five years at a compound annual growth rate of 45 percent, fueled by strong demand for the high-performance computing
TARIFF TRADE-OFF: Machinery exports to China dropped after Beijing ended its tariff reductions in June, while potential new tariffs fueled ‘front-loaded’ orders to the US The nation’s machinery exports to the US amounted to US$7.19 billion last year, surpassing the US$6.86 billion to China to become the largest export destination for the local machinery industry, the Taiwan Association of Machinery Industry (TAMI, 台灣機械公會) said in a report on Jan. 10. It came as some manufacturers brought forward or “front-loaded” US-bound shipments as required by customers ahead of potential tariffs imposed by the new US administration, the association said. During his campaign, US president-elect Donald Trump threatened tariffs of as high as 60 percent on Chinese goods and 10 percent to 20 percent on imports from other countries.