BRAZIL
Economy may be cooling
The country last year posted its smallest trade surplus in a decade as exports fell more than 5 percent, the Ministry of Industry and Trade said on Wednesday. The surplus totaled US$19.4 billion, plummeting 34.8 percent from 2011 in the latest sign of cooling in Latin America’s largest economy. Exports totaled US$242.5 billion, a drop of 5.3 percent, while imports declined 1.4 percent to US$223.1 billion, the ministry said. Last month the Central Bank cut its GDP growth forecast for last year from 1.6 percent to 1 percent. It was the third downward revision by the bank last year, from 3.5 percent to 2.5 percent in June, then down to 1.6 percent in September and to 1 percent last month.
AUTOMAKERS
New car registrations fall
French new car registrations hit a 15-year low point last year and business looks like it will be just as tough this year, data from the French automobile manufacturers’ association, CCFA, showed on Wednesday, mirroring slumps seen elsewhere in the 17-nation eurozone. In France, auto sales fell by 13.9 percent to 1.899 million units, a CCFA statement said. The drop was compounded by the end of government-funded buying schemes that had boosted sales between 2009 and early 2011. The worst hit companies were French automakers Peugeot Citroen, where sales shrank by 17.5 percent, and Renault, down by 22 percent.
SYRIA
Port operator pulls out
A Philippine-based container port operator says it has decided to pull out of the country and has withdrawn all of its Filipino workers from a key port due to the ongoing civil war. The withdrawal of Manila-based International Container Terminal Services Inc, through its local subsidiary Tartous International Container Terminal, could effectively derail cargo services at the northwest port city of Tartous. ICTSI senior vice president Hans-Ole Madsen said in an e-mail on Wednesday that the Philippine company is the sole container operator in Tartous via a concession granted by the Ministry of Transport.
TECHNOLOGY
‘App store’ use upheld
A US federal judge on Wednesday rejected Apple Inc’s claim of false advertising for Amazon.com Inc to refer to its online shop for mobile gadget applications as an “app store.” “Apple has failed to establish that Amazon made any false statement of fact that actually deceived or had the tendency to deceive a substantial segment of its audience,” US District Judge Phyllis Hamilton said in her ruling. “The mere use of ‘Appstore’ by Amazon to designate a site for viewing and downloading/purchasing apps cannot be construed as a representation that the nature, characteristics, or quality of the Amazon Appstore is the same as that of the Apple App Store,” she said.
INDIA
IPO paybacks considered
The stock market regulator is considering a plan that would see small investors reimbursed if they lose money buying newly issued shares in a bid to boost confidence in initial public offerings (IPOs), a report said yesterday. The Securities and Exchange Board of India is seeking to convince small investors to put money into IPOs after volatile flotations prompted suspicions of price manipulation, the Wall Street Journal said. The refund would be provided if the stock dropped more than 20 percent from its issue price within three months of listing, even if the broader market was steady or rising, the Journal said.
Real estate agent and property developer JSL Construction & Development Co (愛山林) led the average compensation rankings among companies listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange (TWSE) last year, while contract chipmaker Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) finished 14th. JSL Construction paid its employees total average compensation of NT$4.78 million (US$159,701), down 13.5 percent from a year earlier, but still ahead of the most profitable listed tech giants, including TSMC, TWSE data showed. Last year, the average compensation (which includes salary, overtime, bonuses and allowances) paid by TSMC rose 21.6 percent to reach about NT$3.33 million, lifting its ranking by 10 notches
Popular vape brands such as Geek Bar might get more expensive in the US — if you can find them at all. Shipments of vapes from China to the US ground to a near halt last month from a year ago, official data showed, hit by US President Donald Trump’s tariffs and a crackdown on unauthorized e-cigarettes in the world’s biggest market for smoking alternatives. That includes Geek Bar, a brand of flavored vapes that is not authorized to sell in the US, but which had been widely available due to porous import controls. One retailer, who asked not to be named, because
SEASONAL WEAKNESS: The combined revenue of the top 10 foundries fell 5.4%, but rush orders and China’s subsidies partially offset slowing demand Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) further solidified its dominance in the global wafer foundry business in the first quarter of this year, remaining far ahead of its closest rival, Samsung Electronics Co, TrendForce Corp (集邦科技) said yesterday. TSMC posted US$25.52 billion in sales in the January-to-March period, down 5 percent from the previous quarter, but its market share rose from 67.1 percent the previous quarter to 67.6 percent, TrendForce said in a report. While smartphone-related wafer shipments declined in the first quarter due to seasonal factors, solid demand for artificial intelligence (AI) and high-performance computing (HPC) devices and urgent TV-related orders
MINERAL DIPLOMACY: The Chinese commerce ministry said it approved applications for the export of rare earths in a move that could help ease US-China trade tensions Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng (何立峰) is today to meet a US delegation for talks in the UK, Beijing announced on Saturday amid a fragile truce in the trade dispute between the two powers. He is to visit the UK from yesterday to Friday at the invitation of the British government, the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs said in a statement. He and US representatives are to cochair the first meeting of the US-China economic and trade consultation mechanism, it said. US President Donald Trump on Friday announced that a new round of trade talks with China would start in London beginning today,