The US on Friday warned Europe of “catastrophic risks” to financial markets from the failure to quickly contain the eurozone debt crisis, in debate over the way forward.
US Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner and German Finance Minister Wolfgang Schaeuble disagreed sharply, with a US call to boost rescue funding running headlong into a European demand for Washington to tax financial transactions.
“We are not discussing the increase or the expansion of the EFSF [European Financial Stability Facility] with a non-member of the euro area,” Eurogroup President Jean-Claude Juncker said at a meeting of the 17-nation currency club’s finance ministers and central bankers.
Photo: Reuters
On the sidelines of the talks, Geithner urged eurozone leaders to bolster the rescue fund, but saw that demand instantly rebuffed by Germany — which demanded Washington drop its opposition to a global financial transactions tax, “emphatically” resisted by Geithner.
Austrian Finance Minister Maria Fekter said Geithner urged Europe to increase the size of its 440 billion euro (US$607 billion) EFSF for troubled member states and take more action to shore up the financial and banking sector.
However, Schaeuble insisted that taxpayers alone could not bear the burden, leaving the two sides at odds.
“What’s very damaging is not just seeing the divisiveness in the debate over strategy in Europe, but the ongoing conflict between countries and the [European] Central Bank,” Geithner said on the sidelines of the talks in Wroclaw in southwest Poland.
“Governments and central banks need to take out the catastrophic risk to markets,” he said after the non-euro hosts took the rare step of inviting him to attend — ahead of other non-euro EU states like Britain.
Later on Friday the US Treasury issued a statement in Washington, downplaying reports of tension at the meeting between Geithner and Schaeuble.
“Secretary Geithner encouraged his European counterparts to act decisively and to speak with one voice. He did not advocate or oppose any specific policy prescriptions,” the statement said.
Geithner’s calls came after eurozone, US, Japanese, Swiss and British central banks took markets by surprise on Thursday in announcing they will provide US dollars to commercial banks threatened by exposure to the eurozone’s debt mountain. Banks, particularly in Europe and France, have been starved of their normal sources of finance, scared off by prospects that eurozone debt contagion could hit the financial sector.
Emerging economies have indicated they will hold talks next week on possibly buying debt issued by weak eurozone countries.
Earlier eurozone nations decided to postpone a decision on the next tranche of Greek rescue funding worth 8 billion euros until next month.
Juncker reiterated that “full implementation” by Athens of austerity and modernization commitments was crucial, and Greek Finance Minister Evangelos Venizelos insisted his country was “on track.”
Greek officials have warned they will run out of funds to pay pensions and state salaries next month.
A second Greek bailout has also been mired in rows with Finland over its demand for collateral for bailout loan guarantees and with Slovakia, which has threatened to delay parliamentary ratification.
European Central Bank President Jean-Claude Trichet said that, overall, the “problem is not words, the problem is deeds.”
On the collateral issue, unhappy partners ganged up on Finland to say it would have to accept a lesser return on loans if it demanded protection upfront.
Europe needs Finland to ratify new powers for the EFSF in a hurry, but a spokesman for the Helsinki government said it was not giving up its demand for collateral.
“Everyone is tired of this, everyone is mixing the problems of Greece and the EFSF,” said Estonian Finance Minister Jurgen Ligi, whose country adopted the currency in January and enjoys the EU’s lowest debt and regular budget surpluses.
Polish Finance Minister Jacek Rostowski later announced the EU was on the cusp of adopting a “six-pack” of laws that will at long last sanction states that break existing budget rules.
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密) yesterday said that its research institute has launched its first advanced artificial intelligence (AI) large language model (LLM) using traditional Chinese, with technology assistance from Nvidia Corp. Hon Hai, also known as Foxconn Technology Group (富士康科技集團), said the LLM, FoxBrain, is expected to improve its data analysis capabilities for smart manufacturing, and electric vehicle and smart city development. An LLM is a type of AI trained on vast amounts of text data and uses deep learning techniques, particularly neural networks, to process and generate language. They are essential for building and improving AI-powered servers. Nvidia provided assistance
STILL HOPEFUL: Delayed payment of NT$5.35 billion from an Indian server client sent its earnings plunging last year, but the firm expects a gradual pickup ahead Asustek Computer Inc (華碩), the world’s No. 5 PC vendor, yesterday reported an 87 percent slump in net profit for last year, dragged by a massive overdue payment from an Indian cloud service provider. The Indian customer has delayed payment totaling NT$5.35 billion (US$162.7 million), Asustek chief financial officer Nick Wu (吳長榮) told an online earnings conference. Asustek shipped servers to India between April and June last year. The customer told Asustek that it is launching multiple fundraising projects and expected to repay the debt in the short term, Wu said. The Indian customer accounted for less than 10 percent to Asustek’s
‘DECENT RESULTS’: The company said it is confident thanks to an improving world economy and uptakes in new wireless and AI technologies, despite US uncertainty Pegatron Corp (和碩) yesterday said it plans to build a new server manufacturing factory in the US this year to address US President Donald Trump’s new tariff policy. That would be the second server production base for Pegatron in addition to the existing facilities in Taoyuan, the iPhone assembler said. Servers are one of the new businesses Pegatron has explored in recent years to develop a more balanced product lineup. “We aim to provide our services from a location in the vicinity of our customers,” Pegatron president and chief executive officer Gary Cheng (鄭光治) told an online earnings conference yesterday. “We
LEAK SOURCE? There would be concern over the possibility of tech leaks if TSMC were to form a joint venture to operate Intel’s factories, an analyst said Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) yesterday stayed mum after a report said that the chipmaker has pitched chip designers Nvidia Corp, Advanced Micro Devices Inc and Broadcom Inc about taking a stake in a joint venture to operate Intel Corp’s factories. Industry sources told the Central News Agency (CNA) that the possibility of TSMC proposing to operate Intel’s wafer fabs is low, as the Taiwanese chipmaker has always focused on its core business. There is also concern over possible technology leaks if TSMC were to form a joint venture to operate Intel’s factories, Concord Securities Co (康和證券) analyst Kerry Huang (黃志祺)