The euro slipped and Asian stocks tumbled in thin trading yesterday due to doubts about an enormous European bailout hammered out at the weekend to avert a crippling debt default by Greece.
Australian stocks also suffered after the government announced plans for an extraordinary tax on massive profits at mining companies, while fresh measures to curb red-hot property lending in China weighed on Hong Kong.
RESCUE
The EU and the IMF on Sunday endorsed the 110 billion euro (US$145.6 billion) rescue package, which is conditional on a swathe of painful cuts and tax rises by Greece.
However, the bailout must now pass through eurozone member parliaments, including that of Germany, where public resistance to the rescue package runs deep and where a major state election is due on Sunday.
“We still need the German parliament to approve [the bailout] and the other issue is the German election,” said Philip Wee, a senior currency economist with DBS Group Research in Singapore.
The euro rallied last week in anticipation of the bailout, but it is “still too early” to tell if the EU’s commitment will shore up the currency, Wee said.
The euro bought US$1.3239 at 0550 GMT in Asia, down from US$1.3294 late in New York on Friday, paring back early gains that saw it climb as high as US$1.3332.
“Although Greece has had a lifeline from the IMF ... the market is not assured that the worst has passed,” said Thio Chin Loo, a senior currency analyst with BNP Paribas in Singapore.
Athens was desperate to get the bailout agreed before it faces a critical debt repayment on May 19.
However, Greek unions vowed to battle the painful measures, which include deep cuts to wages and pensions, potentially doing further damage to the struggling economy.
PROPERTY BUBBLE
Hong Kong shares closed down 1.41 percent, or 297.23 points, at 20,811.36 a day after China ordered banks to increase the amount of money they must keep in reserve, as it tries to restrain new lending to avoid a damaging property bubble.
The People’s Bank of China hiked the reserve ratio for commercial banks by 50 basis points effective May 10 — its third increase since the beginning of the year.
The move raises the standard reserve ratio for major banks to 17 percent of deposits, though the rate can vary for each bank.
Mainland property companies and banks in Hong Kong were hit.
At the close of Hong Kong trade, China Construction Bank (中國建設銀行) and Industrial Commercial Bank of China (中國工商銀行) both dropped 1.6 percent, while among developers China Resources Land (華潤置地) dived 5.1 percent and China Overseas (中國海外集團) fell 3.8 percent.
Shanghai was closed yesterday for a public holiday, as was Tokyo.
Sydney ended 0.46 percent, or 21.9 points, lower at 4,785.5, as mining stocks were hit by news of Canberra’s 40 percent tax on extraordinary profits in the sector, which has boomed thanks to Asian demand led by China’s hectic growth.
BHP Billiton fell 2.99 percent to A$39.53 (US$36.60) and Rio Tinto fell 4.3 percent to A$69. Singapore slid 0.97 percent, in line with a weaker Wall Street.
PROTECTIONISM: China hopes to help domestic chipmakers gain more market share while preparing local tech companies for the possibility of more US sanctions Beijing is stepping up pressure on Chinese companies to buy locally produced artificial intelligence (AI) chips instead of Nvidia Corp products, part of the nation’s effort to expand its semiconductor industry and counter US sanctions. Chinese regulators have been discouraging companies from purchasing Nvidia’s H20 chips, which are used to develop and run AI models, sources familiar with the matter said. The policy has taken the form of guidance rather than an outright ban, as Beijing wants to avoid handicapping its own AI start-ups and escalating tensions with the US, said the sources, who asked not to be identified because the
FALLING BEHIND: Samsung shares have declined more than 20 percent this year, as the world’s largest chipmaker struggles in key markets and plays catch-up to rival SK Hynix Samsung Electronics Co is laying off workers in Southeast Asia, Australia and New Zealand as part of a plan to reduce its global headcount by thousands of jobs, sources familiar with the situation said. The layoffs could affect about 10 percent of its workforces in those markets, although the numbers for each subsidiary might vary, said one of the sources, who asked not to be named because the matter is private. Job cuts are planned for other overseas subsidiaries and could reach 10 percent in certain markets, the source said. The South Korean company has about 147,000 in staff overseas, more than half
Taipei is today suspending its US$2.5 trillion stock market as Super Typhoon Krathon approaches Taiwan with strong winds and heavy rain. The nation is not conducting securities, currency or fixed-income trading, statements from its stock and currency exchanges said. Yesterday, schools and offices were closed in several cities and counties in southern and eastern Taiwan, including in the key industrial port city of Kaohsiung. Taiwan, which started canceling flights, ship sailings and some train services earlier this week, has wind and rain advisories in place for much of the island. It regularly experiences typhoons, and in July shut offices and schools as
CHEMICAL FIRE: 10 Indian employees were injured by smoke inhalation at a Tata Electronics plant in Tamil Nadu state that produces components for Apple Inc At least 10 people received medical treatment, with two hospitalized after a major fire on Saturday disrupted production at a key Tata Electronics Pvt Ltd plant in southern India that makes Apple Inc’s iPhone components. The fire occurred at the plant in the city of Hosur in Tamil Nadu state that makes some iPhone components. It broke out near another building inside the Tata complex, which was to begin producing complete iPhones in the coming months. The fire was contained to one building and has been extinguished fully, top district administrative official K.M. Sarayu said. No decision has been made on when