Taiwanese banks are expected to report better earnings this year on the modest global economic recovery, but the improvement will likely be moderate given the domestic bank sector’s chronic structural competition issues and potential elevated credit costs, Fitch Ratings Ltd said yesterday.
The rating agency said local banks should post a net profit of about NT$60 billion (US$1.87 billion) this year with return-on-assets revised upward to 0.20 percent from a previous estimate of 0.14 percent.
“Steady performance by large state-controlled banks and a very strong liquidity environment helped the Taiwanese banking system sail through the crisis relatively unscathed last year,” Jonathan Lee (李信佳), Fitch Ratings senior director of financial institutions, told a media briefing yesterday.
However, the gradual increase in market share for state-controlled banks — the result of retail consumers’ shaken confidence in private banks because of the financial crisis — could increase pressure on loan pricing and overall profitability, Lee said.
Fitch Ratings data showed that state-controlled banks accounted for about 55 percent of Taiwan’s total deposits at the end of last year, up from 52 percent in 2006.
Concerns about higher credit costs this year stemmed from the need for banks to make additional loan provision charges to prep for the new provision policy under IAS 39, which is scheduled to be effective next year, the agency said.
IAS 39 is an international financial reporting standard covering the recognition and measurement of financial instruments.
“In response to the new policy, local banks will have to make additional loan provision charges of between NT$50 billion and NT$60 billion,” Lee said.
The risk of asset quality deterioration in mortgages might also lead to higher credit costs because local housing price hikes warranted a risk of sharp correction, coupled with potential interest rate increases this year that would likely bring down property prices, the agency said.
“Asset quality in mortgages is likely to deteriorate. As we can see, housing prices have doubled in the past five years. With such a spike in prices, the neighboring houses are preparing to raise interest rates,” Lee said.
Housing prices could come under correction pressure if interest rates were raised, which would likely cause mortgage defaults that could affect the banking sector’s earnings this year, he said.
Meanwhile, given the small size of the banking sector and the long-term low interest spread of about 1 percent, Fitch said it would be necessary for local banks to expand into the Chinese market.
FALLING BEHIND: Samsung shares have declined more than 20 percent this year, as the world’s largest chipmaker struggles in key markets and plays catch-up to rival SK Hynix Samsung Electronics Co is laying off workers in Southeast Asia, Australia and New Zealand as part of a plan to reduce its global headcount by thousands of jobs, sources familiar with the situation said. The layoffs could affect about 10 percent of its workforces in those markets, although the numbers for each subsidiary might vary, said one of the sources, who asked not to be named because the matter is private. Job cuts are planned for other overseas subsidiaries and could reach 10 percent in certain markets, the source said. The South Korean company has about 147,000 in staff overseas, more than half
Taipei is today suspending its US$2.5 trillion stock market as Super Typhoon Krathon approaches Taiwan with strong winds and heavy rain. The nation is not conducting securities, currency or fixed-income trading, statements from its stock and currency exchanges said. Yesterday, schools and offices were closed in several cities and counties in southern and eastern Taiwan, including in the key industrial port city of Kaohsiung. Taiwan, which started canceling flights, ship sailings and some train services earlier this week, has wind and rain advisories in place for much of the island. It regularly experiences typhoons, and in July shut offices and schools as
An Indian factory producing iPhone components resumed work yesterday after a fire that halted production — the third blaze to disrupt Apple Inc’s local supply chain since the start of last year. Local industrial behemoth Tata Group’s plant in Tamil Nadu, which was shut down by the unexplained fire on Saturday, is a key linchpin of Apple’s nascent supply chain in the country. A spokesperson for subsidiary Tata Electronics Pvt yesterday said that the company would restart work in “many areas of the facility today.” “We’ve been working diligently since Saturday to support our team and to identify the cause of the fire,”
TECH PARTNERSHIP: The deal with Arizona-based Amkor would provide TSMC with advanced packing and test capacities, a requirement to serve US customers Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) is collaborating with Amkor Technology Inc to provide local advanced packaging and test capacities in Arizona to address customer requirements for geographical flexibility in chip manufacturing. As part of the agreement, TSMC, the world’s biggest contract chipmaker, would contract turnkey advanced packaging and test services from Amkor at their planned facility in Peoria, Arizona, a joint statement released yesterday said. TSMC would leverage these services to support its customers, particularly those using TSMC’s advanced wafer fabrication facilities in Phoenix, Arizona, it said. The companies would jointly define the specific packaging technologies, such as TSMC’s Integrated