Sentiment among Japanese companies worsened to a record low during the January to March period as high materials prices and a strong yen ate into their profits, a government survey showed yesterday.
The dismal results add to the storm clouds surrounding the world's second-largest economy, with some analysts saying the Bank of Japan might be forced to ease monetary policy as soon as the first half of this year.
The large company business sentiment index -- which measures the percentage of companies saying that the economy will improve minus those saying it will get worse -- was at minus 9.3 in the first quarter. It was at plus 0.5 in the October to December period last year, the survey released by the Ministry of Finance and the Cabinet Office showed.
The sentiment index for mid-sized firms stood at minus 14.1; the same figure for small firms was minus 30.4.
The figures were the lowest since the ministry began using its current survey methods in the April to June quarter of 2004, reflecting concern about the impact of the US subprime problems on the Japanese economy.
Yet "actual business sentiment now may be worse than this survey since it was taken before the yen rose to very high levels," said Hideo Kumano, chief economist at Dai-ichi Life Research Institute.
The survey said that companies expected capital expenditure to drop by 9.4 percent in this fiscal year starting next month as profits fell by 2.9 percent last year.
Companies may also halt aggressive recruitment campaigns and cut wages gradually, sending already weak domestic demand into a tailspin.
Napoleon Osorio is proud of being the first taxi driver to have accepted payment in bitcoin in the first country in the world to make the cryptocurrency legal tender: El Salvador. He credits Salvadoran President Nayib Bukele’s decision to bank on bitcoin three years ago with changing his life. “Before I was unemployed... And now I have my own business,” said the 39-year-old businessman, who uses an app to charge for rides in bitcoin and now runs his own car rental company. Three years ago the leader of the Central American nation took a huge gamble when he put bitcoin
TECH RACE: The Chinese firm showed off its new Mate XT hours after the latest iPhone launch, but its price tag and limited supply could be drawbacks China’s Huawei Technologies Co (華為) yesterday unveiled the world’s first tri-foldable phone, as it seeks to expand its lead in the world’s biggest smartphone market and steal the spotlight from Apple Inc hours after it debuted a new iPhone. The Chinese tech giant showed off its new Mate XT, which users can fold three ways like an accordion screen door, during a launch ceremony in Shenzhen. The Mate XT comes in red and black and has a 10.2-inch display screen. At 3.6mm thick, it is the world’s slimmest foldable smartphone, Huawei said. The company’s Web site showed that it has garnered more than
PARTNERSHIPS: TSMC said it has been working with multiple memorychip makers for more than two years to provide a full spectrum of solutions to address AI demand Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) yesterday said it has been collaborating with multiple memorychip makers in high-bandwidth memory (HBM) used in artificial intelligence (AI) applications for more than two years, refuting South Korean media report's about an unprecedented partnership with Samsung Electronics Co. As Samsung is competing with TSMC for a bigger foundry business, any cooperation between the two technology heavyweights would catch the eyes of investors and experts in the semiconductor industry. “We have been working with memory partners, including Micron, Samsung Memory and SK Hynix, on HBM solutions for more than two years, aiming to advance 3D integrated circuit
Vanguard International Semiconductor Corp (世界先進) and Episil Technologies Inc (漢磊) yesterday announced plans to jointly build an 8-inch fab to produce silicon carbide (SiC) chips through an equity acquisition deal. SiC chips offer higher efficiency and lower energy loss than pure silicon chips, and they are able to operate at higher temperatures. They have become crucial to the development of electric vehicles, artificial intelligence data centers, green energy storage and industrial devices. Vanguard, a contract chipmaker focused on making power management chips and driver ICs for displays, is to acquire a 13 percent stake in Episil for NT$2.48 billion (US$77.1 million).