In spite of rising market concerns, Citigroup Global Markets Inc said yesterday that it did not expect a mortgage crash to happen in Taiwan this year, citing 10 reasons to back its views, including low interest rates and an affordable housing market.
"Despite recent concerns over the Taiwan property market and problems faced by sub-prime mortgages in the US, we think it is premature to forecast a collapse in the Taiwanese mortgage market," Bradford Ti (鄭溫煌), an analyst with Citigroup Global Markets, said in a research note released yesterday.
VIGILANCE NEEDED
However, increased competition over the past several years coupled with a fragmented banking system suggest that banks and regulators will have to be vigilant to prevent a crisis breaking out over the mid-term, Ti said.
The report came at a time when local banks -- including Cathay United Bank (
Mortgage rates in Taiwan remain accommodative with increases of only 5 basis points after hitting a bottom in June last year, compared with a rise totaling 150 basis points in the benchmark interest rates, against a backdrop of a keen price war resulting from an overcrowded banking sector, the report read.
POSITIVE EQUITY
It is believed that Taiwanese households have a significant amount of positive equity in their homes -- an average of 74 percent at the end of last year -- based on total outstanding mortgages and the government's estimate of value of all properties owned by households in Taiwan, the report said.
Also, property prices in Taiwan have been laggard relative to other Asian countries and the US, with a markup of 15 percent to 20 percent from the bottom in the third quarter of 2003, compared with a more significant rise in other markets, Citigroup said.
Properties in Taiwan also remain affordable compared with regional peers.
AFFORDABLE MORTGAGES
Mortgage payments account for only 31 percent of household income on average in Taiwan, with 39 percent in Taipei, versus 58 percent in Hong Kong.
Although the ratio of average housing prices to household incomes has risen 8.8 times in Taipei, it remains well below its peak of 10.5 times back in 1994, the US equity research added.
Other supportive reasons included no bubble in the high-end housing segment, banks and regulators' more vigilant stance, which has lowered mortgage loans growth since the middle of last year, and promising cross-strait openings.
Ti suggested investors hunt for bargain financial stocks on recent dips, recommending Cathay Financial Holding Co (國泰金控), SinoPac Holdings (永豐金控) and Fuhwa Financial Holding Co (復華金控).
However, the draft personal bankruptcy law that unexpectedly passed its first reading in the legislature last week is another looming risk.
The bill allows debtors to be exempted from partial debts and mortgage payers to pay only interests for eight to 10 years without risking having property auctioned off by creditor banks.
CONTRASTING VIEW
With a less optimistic viewpoint, US-based Merrill Lynch said it is concerned that the overly loose regulation is likely to spark unethical behavior that will further hit the already weak banking industry.
The brokerage said it was worried that the bill could be passed by populist lawmakers as the year-end legislative election approaches.
Policy risk plus mortgage uncertainty could bring a loss of 10 percent to 15 percent in financial stocks in the near future, Merrill Lynch said.
China’s economic planning agency yesterday outlined details of measures aimed at boosting the economy, but refrained from major spending initiatives. The piecemeal nature of the plans announced yesterday appeared to disappoint investors who were hoping for bolder moves, and the Shanghai Composite Index gave up a 10 percent initial gain as markets reopened after a weeklong holiday to end 4.59 percent higher, while Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index dived 9.41 percent. Chinese National Development and Reform Commission Chairman Zheng Shanjie (鄭珊潔) said the government would frontload 100 billion yuan (US$14.2 billion) in spending from the government’s budget for next year in addition
Advanced Micro Devices Inc (AMD) suffered its biggest stock decline in more than a month after the company unveiled new artificial intelligence (AI) chips, but did not provide hoped-for information on customers or financial performance. The stock slid 4 percent to US$164.18 on Thursday, the biggest single-day drop since Sept. 3. Shares of the company remain up 11 percent this year. AMD has emerged as the biggest contender to Nvidia Corp in the lucrative market of AI processors. The company’s latest chips would exceed some capabilities of its rival, AMD chief executive officer Lisa Su (蘇姿丰) said at an event hosted by
AVIATION: Despite production issues in the US, the Taoyuan-based airline expects to receive 24 passenger planes on schedule, while one freight plane is delayed The ongoing strike at Boeing Co has had only a minor impact on China Airlines Ltd (CAL, 中華航空), although the delivery of a new cargo jet might be postponed, CAL chairman Hsieh Su-chien (謝世謙) said on Saturday. The 24 Boeing 787-9 passenger aircraft on order would be delivered on schedule from next year to 2028, while one 777F freight aircraft would be delayed, Hsieh told reporters at a company event. Boeing, which announced a decision on Friday to cut 17,000 jobs — about one-tenth of its workforce — is facing a strike by 33,000 US west coast workers that has halted production
TECH JUGGERNAUT: TSMC shares have more than doubled since ChatGPT’s launch in late 2022, as demand for cutting-edge artificial intelligence chips remains high Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) yesterday posted a better-than-expected 39 percent rise in quarterly revenue, assuaging concerns that artificial intelligence (AI) hardware spending is beginning to taper off. The main chipmaker for Nvidia Corp and Apple Inc reported third-quarter sales of NT$759.69 billion (US$23.6 billion), compared with the average analyst projection of NT$748 billion. For last month alone, TSMC reported revenue jumped 39.6 percent year-on-year to NT$251.87 billion. Taiwan’s largest company is to disclose its full third-quarter earnings on Thursday next week and update its outlook. Hsinchu-based TSMC produces the cutting-edge chips needed to train AI. The company now makes more