■ Manufacturing
Sales volumes skyrocket
The sales volumes of Taiwan's manufacturing sector totaled NT$7.1 trillion (US$216 billion) in the first eight months of this year, marking a growth of 10.1 percent over the same period of last year, according to statistics released by the Directorate General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics. By sector, information technology products and electronic components reached NT$2.7 trillion; followed by chemical products at NT$1.92 trillion; metal and machinery products at NT$1.71 trillion and daily necessities or consumer products at NT$764.8 billion, according to the statistics. The manufacturing sector's direct export ratio climbed to 48.4 percent, up 2.3 percent over the same period of last year, according to the statistics.
■ Software
CMMI certification rising
The number of Taiwanese software manufacturers obtaining capability maturity model integration (CMMI) certification is expected to increase to 70 by the end of next year, which would make Taiwan the country with the fifth most CMMI-certified companies in the world, Council for Economic Planning and Development (CEPD) officials said yesterday. As of the end of last month, the Ministry of Economic Affairs has guided 68 local software manufacturers to adopt the CMMI system, CEPD officials said. Forty-four manufacturers have passed CMMI certification so far, with Taiwan being the country with the ninth most CMMI-certified companies in the world, the officials said.
■ Trade
PRC surplus to hit US$150bn
China's annual trade surplus is set to reach US$150 billion this year, bursting past last year's record US$109.8 billion as the country's exports continue to surge, a government report said. The report by the Commerce Ministry said exports were likely to hit US$960 billion by the end of this year, a 26 percent increase on last year. Imports were likely to reach US$810 billion, a jump of 22 percent, the China Daily said on Saturday, citing the report. This week China posted a record trade surplus of US$23.8 billion for last month.
■ Internet
Blogs touted for advertising
Blogs are becoming a force to be reckoned with as a means of advertising products, according to a survey. An Ipsos MORI poll found that the Internet journals are a more trusted source of information than TV advertising or e-mail marketing. But among their European counterparts, Britons are the least switched on to web logs. The French are far more savvy, the survey of 2,200 Europeans found. About 90 percent of people surveyed there said they were familiar with blogs, nearly twice as many as the number of Britons interviewed (50 percent).
■ Trade
China talks to tackle `gaps'
The EU's trade chief said yesterday that new talks with China next year would tackle "gaps" in Beijing's efforts to dismantle trade barriers and protect intellectual property rights. "We are satisfied China is implementing the bulk of its WTO accession commitments, but there are gaps," said Peter Mandelson, concluding a week-long visit here. Mandelson met on Friday with China's Vice Premier Wu Yi (吳儀), a former trade minister, and said the two sides agreed on talks starting in January, focusing first on updating a 1985 investment agreement.
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密) yesterday said that its research institute has launched its first advanced artificial intelligence (AI) large language model (LLM) using traditional Chinese, with technology assistance from Nvidia Corp. Hon Hai, also known as Foxconn Technology Group (富士康科技集團), said the LLM, FoxBrain, is expected to improve its data analysis capabilities for smart manufacturing, and electric vehicle and smart city development. An LLM is a type of AI trained on vast amounts of text data and uses deep learning techniques, particularly neural networks, to process and generate language. They are essential for building and improving AI-powered servers. Nvidia provided assistance
DOMESTIC SUPPLY: The probe comes as Donald Trump has called for the repeal of the US$52.7 billion CHIPS and Science Act, which the US Congress passed in 2022 The Office of the US Trade Representative is to hold a hearing tomorrow into older Chinese-made “legacy” semiconductors that could heap more US tariffs on chips from China that power everyday goods from cars to washing machines to telecoms equipment. The probe, which began during former US president Joe Biden’s tenure in December last year, aims to protect US and other semiconductor producers from China’s massive state-driven buildup of domestic chip supply. A 50 percent US tariff on Chinese semiconductors began on Jan. 1. Legacy chips use older manufacturing processes introduced more than a decade ago and are often far simpler than
STILL HOPEFUL: Delayed payment of NT$5.35 billion from an Indian server client sent its earnings plunging last year, but the firm expects a gradual pickup ahead Asustek Computer Inc (華碩), the world’s No. 5 PC vendor, yesterday reported an 87 percent slump in net profit for last year, dragged by a massive overdue payment from an Indian cloud service provider. The Indian customer has delayed payment totaling NT$5.35 billion (US$162.7 million), Asustek chief financial officer Nick Wu (吳長榮) told an online earnings conference. Asustek shipped servers to India between April and June last year. The customer told Asustek that it is launching multiple fundraising projects and expected to repay the debt in the short term, Wu said. The Indian customer accounted for less than 10 percent to Asustek’s
Gasoline and diesel prices this week are to decrease NT$0.5 and NT$1 per liter respectively as international crude prices continued to fall last week, CPC Corp, Taiwan (CPC, 台灣中油) and Formosa Petrochemical Corp (台塑石化) said yesterday. Effective today, gasoline prices at CPC and Formosa stations are to decrease to NT$29.2, NT$30.7 and NT$32.7 per liter for 92, 95 and 98-octane unleaded gasoline respectively, while premium diesel is to cost NT$27.9 per liter at CPC stations and NT$27.7 at Formosa pumps, the companies said in separate statements. Global crude oil prices dropped last week after the eight OPEC+ members said they would