■ UMC fined by exchange
The Taiwan Stock Exchange said it fined United Microelectronics Corp (UMC, 聯電) NT$50,000 (US$1,507) for the chipmaker's delayed disclosure to the exchange about its restated results under US accounting standards. The delay had "significant impact on Taiwanese investors and its stock price," the exchange said in a statement on its Web site late on Thursday. "United Microelectronics has violated the disclosure procedure as it should have made the announcement before the markets start trading," the statement said. UMC, the world's second-largest made-to-order chipmaker, on Wednesday said its loss for last year under US standards was three times more than originally reported because of accounting errors. The announcement was first made in the US, where the company's US depositary receipts trade, at around 5.30am Taipei time. A similar statement to the regulator's bulletin board in Taiwan was not filed for another five hours.
■ NEC sets up Taiwan branch
The NEC Group of Japan has set up a branch in Taiwan, with the aim of grabbing a bigger share of Taiwan's business communications market worth NT$1 billion (US$30 million) per year, an NEC Taiwan executive announced yesterday. According to the executive, Taiwan has a strong and stable demand for business communications facilities, and the country has sound infrastructure, abundant human resources and a government with liberal economic policies. In addition, Taiwan is also a key manufacturing center of information industry products in the world, with many multinational companies as well as small and medium-sized businesses, he noted. The opening of the Taiwan branch was NEC's latest business expansion after the group has built a large sales and services network in the US and Australia.
■ Local competition feared
Taiwan manufacturing companies see their local counterparts and China as their main competitors in both the domestic market and overseas markets, according to the results of a recent survey by the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Nearly 83 percent of Taiwan manufacturers polled said that their No. 1 competitor in the domestic market is their local counterparts, while 23 percent pointed to China, and 13 percent mentioned Taiwan businesses based overseas, the poll results show. Japan and South Korea are also viewed as rivals in the home market by 7.3 percent and 4.5 percent of Taiwan firms, respectively. China was considered by 44.6 percent of the Taiwan manufacturing companies as their leading rival in foreign markets, ahead of 27.5 percent which pointed to local counterparts and 21 percent which mentioned Taiwan businesses based overseas. Japan, South Korea, Southeast Asian countries, European countries, North American countries and Hong Kong are also on the list.
■ China Airlines forecasts profit
China Airlines (華航), Taiwan's largest carrier, is expected to post revenues of over NT$100 billion (US$3 billion) for this year, making it one of the few profitable carriers in the world, chairman Philip Wei (魏幸雄) said yesterday. In order to maintain its profitability, China Airlines has adopted various cost-effective measures, including re-routing its Europe-bound and India-bound flights to pass through China's airspace and reducing the number of unprofitable flights, Wei said.
■ NT dollar higher
The New Taiwan dollar gained against the US dollar on the Taipei Foreign Exchange yesterday, rising NT$0.051 to close at NT$33.174. A total of US$1.06 billion changed hands during the day's trading.
ADVANCED: Previously, Taiwanese chip companies were restricted from building overseas fabs with technology less than two generations behind domestic factories Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), a major chip supplier to Nvidia Corp, would no longer be restricted from investing in next-generation 2-nanometer chip production in the US, the Ministry of Economic Affairs said yesterday. However, the ministry added that the world’s biggest contract chipmaker would not be making any reckless decisions, given the weight of its up to US$30 billion investment. To safeguard Taiwan’s chip technology advantages, the government has barred local chipmakers from making chips using more advanced technologies at their overseas factories, in China particularly. Chipmakers were previously only allowed to produce chips using less advanced technologies, specifically
The New Taiwan dollar is on the verge of overtaking the yuan as Asia’s best carry-trade target given its lower risk of interest-rate and currency volatility. A strategy of borrowing the New Taiwan dollar to invest in higher-yielding alternatives has generated the second-highest return over the past month among Asian currencies behind the yuan, based on the Sharpe ratio that measures risk-adjusted relative returns. The New Taiwan dollar may soon replace its Chinese peer as the region’s favored carry trade tool, analysts say, citing Beijing’s efforts to support the yuan that can create wild swings in borrowing costs. In contrast,
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Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co’s (TSMC, 台積電) quarterly sales topped estimates, reinforcing investor hopes that the torrid pace of artificial intelligence (AI) hardware spending would extend into this year. The go-to chipmaker for Nvidia Corp and Apple Inc reported a 39 percent rise in December-quarter revenue to NT$868.5 billion (US$26.35 billion), based on calculations from monthly disclosures. That compared with an average estimate of NT$854.7 billion. The strong showing from Taiwan’s largest company bolsters expectations that big tech companies from Alphabet Inc to Microsoft Corp would continue to build and upgrade datacenters at a rapid clip to propel AI development. Growth accelerated for