Crude oil futures climbed 3 percent to settle above US$55 a barrel on Friday as traders' supply fears were bolstered by a US Energy Department official who predicted new record highs for oil prices because of "paltry" domestic inventory levels.
Analysts have noted a variety of factors putting upward pressure on oil prices in recent days -- from US refinery snags to the hospitalization of Saudi Arabia's King Fahd -- though the most prominent has been concern that as refiners strive to meet today's strong demand for gasoline and diesel, they could end up having difficulty producing enough heating oil later in the year.
As a result, heating oil futures have surged more than 10 percent in the past week, climbing US$0.0573 to US$1.5595 a gallon on Friday on the New York Mercantile Exchange.
John Cook, director of the petroleum division at the agency's Energy Information Administration, helped justify the oil market's nervousness, telling Dow Jones Newswires "I think we'll see new records, not necessarily by much, but I think we may even average US$60 for a month."
"The demand growth is going to be there, and the inventory surpluses we have are pretty paltry to begin with and they are going to disappear," Cook was quoted as saying.
Light sweet crude for July delivery climbed US$1.40 to US$55.03 a barrel on Friday on Nymex, rising eight out of the nine past trading sessions. On Thursday, prices finished US$0.97 lower at US$53.63. Gasoline futures increased by US$0.0417 to US$1.5571 per gallon.
In London, Brent crude rose US$1.77 to settle at US$54.17 per barrel on the International Petroleum Exchange.
Oil analyst Tim Evans of IFR Energy Services in New York said he considered Cook's comments to be irresponsible, given the climate of fear already permeating the market.
"He's acting more like a cheerleader for the rally than he is an analyst, or a keeper of the numbers," said Evans, whose own analysis has led him to conclude that hype and speculation -- not genuinely tight supplies -- have pushed oil prices to record levels.
"There is this ingrained belief that even if the market's not tight today, it's going to be tomorrow," Evans said.
But broker Tom Bentz of BNP Paribas Commodity Futures in New York said Cook's comments merely confirmed what many traders have been saying for months. Still, Bentz said he was "a little surprised that he would make those comments ... It just sparks fear."
On Thursday, the EIA said inventories of crude oil rose last week by 1.4 million barrels to 333.8 million barrels, or 11 percent above last year, while gasoline inventories grew by 1.3 million barrels to 216.7 million barrels, up 6 percent from a year ago.
But distillate fuel supplies rose by only 700,000 barrels to 106.4 million barrels, or roughly equal to year-ago levels. That added to worries that there might not be enough heating oil and diesel output for the next winter season in the Northern Hemisphere.
Nissan Motor Co has agreed to sell its global headquarters in Yokohama for ¥97 billion (US$630 million) to a group sponsored by Taiwanese autoparts maker Minth Group (敏實集團), as the struggling automaker seeks to shore up its financial position. The acquisition is led by a special purchase company managed by KJR Management Ltd, a Japanese real-estate unit of private equity giant KKR & Co, people familiar with the matter said. KJR said it would act as asset manager together with Mizuho Real Estate Management Co. Nissan is undergoing a broad cost-cutting campaign by eliminating jobs and shuttering plants as it grapples
PERSISTENT RUMORS: Nvidia’s CEO said the firm is not in talks to sell AI chips to China, but he would welcome a change in US policy barring the activity Nvidia Corp CEO Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) said his company is not in discussions to sell its Blackwell artificial intelligence (AI) chips to Chinese firms, waving off speculation it is trying to engineer a return to the world’s largest semiconductor market. Huang, who arrived in Taiwan yesterday ahead of meetings with longtime partner Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), took the opportunity to clarify recent comments about the US-China AI race. The Nvidia head caused a stir in an interview this week with the Financial Times, in which he was quoted as saying “China will win” the AI race. Huang yesterday said
TEMPORARY TRUCE: China has made concessions to ease rare earth trade controls, among others, while Washington holds fire on a 100% tariff on all Chinese goods China is effectively suspending implementation of additional export controls on rare earth metals and terminating investigations targeting US companies in the semiconductor supply chain, the White House announced. The White House on Saturday issued a fact sheet outlining some details of the trade pact agreed to earlier in the week by US President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) that aimed to ease tensions between the world’s two largest economies. Under the deal, China is to issue general licenses valid for exports of rare earths, gallium, germanium, antimony and graphite “for the benefit of US end users and their suppliers
Dutch chipmaker Nexperia BV’s China unit yesterday said that it had established sufficient inventories of finished goods and works-in-progress, and that its supply chain remained secure and stable after its parent halted wafer supplies. The Dutch company suspended supplies of wafers to its Chinese assembly plant a week ago, calling it “a direct consequence of the local management’s recent failure to comply with the agreed contractual payment terms,” Reuters reported on Friday last week. Its China unit called Nexperia’s suspension “unilateral” and “extremely irresponsible,” adding that the Dutch parent’s claim about contractual payment was “misleading and highly deceptive,” according to a statement