Local manufacturers were pessimistic about the economy last month due to declining orders, pressing the manufacturing climate index down to a level as not seen since the SARS outbreak in 2003, according to a survey released by the Taiwan Institute of Economic Research (TIER, 台經院) yesterday.
The survey showed that manufacturers that were optimistic about the economy dropped to 12.3 percent last month from 31.7 percent in March, while those who were pessimistic shot to 42 percent from 7.3 percent. As a result, the manufacturing climate index slipped by 3.51 points to 96.65 points last month.
"The index is similar to what it was when SARS hit the nation in 2003," said Chen Miao (
The research institution attributed the decline to sinking orders, which further drove down prices and company margins.
But the good news is that, for the next six months, manufacturers said they are positive about seasonal demand. According to the same survey, 27.5 percent of the polled said they believe the economy will improve, up from 16.5 percent in the previous poll, and 17.6 percent said the economy will slow down, dropping from 26.5 percent.
Affected by rising oil prices that led to a global economic slowdown, Taiwan's export orders rose 15.4 percent to US$20.8 billion last month, the smallest gain since November 2003, the Directorate General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics said Tuesday.
The sluggish exports also made the government lower its forecast for economic growth to 3.63 percent from 4.21 percent it made in February. But TIER will maintain its GDP forecast unchanged for the nation at this point, said David Hong (
The institute revised its GDP prediction this year to 4.41 percent last month, slightly down from the 4.62 percent forecast it made in January.
To stimulate the economy, Premier Frank Hsieh (謝長廷) announced a slew of measures last week, including budgeting NT$200 billion (US$6.4 billion) for loans to small and medium-sized enterprises, and offering NT$300 billion government-backed preferential mortgages for first-time homebuyers.
Following in the footsteps of US Federal Reserve that raised the benchmark federal funds rate for the eighth successive time, by 25 basis points to 3 percent earlier this month, the nation's central bank is likely to raise its rediscount rates, currently stands at 1.875 percent, to narrow the rate spread next month, Chen said.
As for foreign exchange rate, Chen said trading of New Taiwan dollar will remain stable against the US dollar under the close watch of the central bank.
Charming US President Donald Trump one week, angering China the next, Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi has had a busy start and is riding high in the polls, all on a few hours of sleep a night. However, the honeymoon might end soon for the Margaret Thatcher-admiring leader if a spat with China escalates further and she fails to keep inflation in check. “I believe Prime Minister Takaichi will surely do what she needs to do, so I trust her,” Kozue Otsuka, 50, told reporters at a festival this week for business owners seeking good fortune. While buying a lucky kumade rake featuring
TECH TITANS: Amazon’s latest chip joins Google in competing for the 90 percent market share held by Nvidia, which claims it is ‘a generation ahead of the industry’ Amazon Web Services (AWS) on Tuesday launched its in-house-built Trainium3 artificial intelligence (AI) chip, marking a significant push to compete with Nvidia Corp in the lucrative market for AI computing power. The move intensifies competition in the AI chip market, where Nvidia dominates with an estimated 80 to 90 percent market share for products used in training large language models that power the likes of ChatGPT. Google last week caused tremors in the industry when it was reported that Facebook-parent Meta Platforms Inc would employ Google AI chips in data centers, signaling new competition for Nvidia. This followed the release last month of
INSULATED: The company said it is less exposed to global complications, as it has built a strong footprint worldwide, and has multiple sources of rare earths and raw minerals Merck Group yesterday said it would ramp up production next year at its new flagship facility in Kaohsiung’s Lujhu District (路竹) to satisfy growing demand for advanced semiconductor materials and specialty gases, and to address supply resilience issues amid mounting geopolitical risks. Merck made the remarks during a news conference before the inauguration of its 500 million euros (US$582.1 million) facility, which is also to supply other markets in the Asia-Pacific region, it said. Merck executive board deputy chair and electronics CEO Kai Beckmann told reporters the company adopted a “local-for-local” strategy about seven years ago to address the cycle time of
Two companies wholly owned by the daughter of the founder of Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密) on Monday reported to the Taiwan Stock Exchange that they would dispose of all of the Hon Hai shares they hold. In filings with the exchange, Hong Wei Investment Co (鋐維) said it would sell the 2.771 million Hon Hai shares it holds and Frontier Investment Corp (承鋒投資) said it would sell its 2.409 million Hon Hai shares from tomorrow until Jan. 3 next year. The two companies are wholly owned and chaired by Shirley Gou (郭曉玲), the eldest daughter of Hon Hai founder Terry