Representatives of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) said yesterday the newly passed Laborers' Pension Law (
The law, passed by the legislature last Friday and to take effect in July next year, requires employers to direct 6 percent of employees' salaries per month -- up from 2 percent -- to an individual retirement labor pension fund.
The new system allows employees to continue to build up the fund even if they change jobs, and draw a monthly pension after they retire.
It is estimated that Taiwanese companies will have to set aside as much as NT$2.6 trillion to top up their retirement reserve funds for employees within five years, according to estimates by the General Chamber of Commerce (全國商總).
Theodore Huang (
Huang made the remarks after the association's annual members' meeting yesterday.
After receiving a petition from the association, Premier Yu Shyi-kun yesterday promised that Council of Labor Affairs Chairwoman Chen Chu (陳菊) and Minister of Economic Affairs Ho Mei-yueh (何美玥) would exchange views with the business community.
Chen Po-chih (陳博志), chairman of Taiwan Thinktank (台灣智庫), said the bill's passage may harm the nation's economy.
Chen, who was in charge of discussing the bill with business when he was chairman of the Council for Economic Planning and Development, said that the government had previously agreed to a grace period of three years for businesses to top up pension accounts.
The lack of a grace period may lead to outsourcing and layoffs, Chen said.
He said the new system, in effect, raises labor costs by 6 percent, which is equivalent to appreciating the New Taiwan dollar by nearly 3 percent.
Chen said he can only cross his fingers and hope that the economic recovery is strong enough for businesses to continue to perform.
He said the pension funds should be used to refinance domestic investments and help the economy.
Wu Chung-chi (
Those who failed to allocate pension funds for their employees in the past -- 448,000 of the more than 500,000 SMEs in the country, according to the Council of Labor Affairs -- are required to make up the amount for their current staff based on their work period with the companies within five years of the law taking effect.
As a result, employers may lower salaries to compensate for the outlay, Wu said.
Joseph Hsu (許繼峰), an associate professor at National Chung Cheng University's Institute of Labor Research, said businesses needn't worry too much, however, because there may be ways to reduce the law's impact.
"We've made several major changes to labor policies to ensure labor interests in the past, but employers can always find loopholes," Hsu said. "The heavier fine to be imposed on the violators is of no use."
The new law stipulates that employers that fail to contribute 6 percent of salaries to employees' pension funds will be fined NT$20,000 to NT$50,000 per month per employee.
Hsu said the government lacks the manpower to inspect the huge number of SMEs, and that employees tend not to report wrongdoing for the sake of their careers.
On the other hand, employers may transfer the burden to employees by reducing their salaries, Hsu said.
"Eventually, I think workers will suffer more than SMEs," Hsu said.
KEEPING UP: The acquisition of a cleanroom in Taiwan would enable Micron to increase production in a market where demand continues to outpace supply, a Micron official said Micron Technology Inc has signed a letter of intent to buy a fabrication site in Taiwan from Powerchip Semiconductor Manufacturing Corp (力積電) for US$1.8 billion to expand its production of memory chips. Micron would take control of the P5 site in Miaoli County’s Tongluo Township (銅鑼) and plans to ramp up DRAM production in phases after the transaction closes in the second quarter, the company said in a statement on Saturday. The acquisition includes an existing 12 inch fab cleanroom of 27,871m2 and would further position Micron to address growing global demand for memory solutions, the company said. Micron expects the transaction to
Vincent Wei led fellow Singaporean farmers around an empty Malaysian plot, laying out plans for a greenhouse and rows of leafy vegetables. What he pitched was not just space for crops, but a lifeline for growers struggling to make ends meet in a city-state with high prices and little vacant land. The future agriculture hub is part of a joint special economic zone launched last year by the two neighbors, expected to cost US$123 million and produce 10,000 tonnes of fresh produce annually. It is attracting Singaporean farmers with promises of cheaper land, labor and energy just over the border.
US actor Matthew McConaughey has filed recordings of his image and voice with US patent authorities to protect them from unauthorized usage by artificial intelligence (AI) platforms, a representative said earlier this week. Several video clips and audio recordings were registered by the commercial arm of the Just Keep Livin’ Foundation, a non-profit created by the Oscar-winning actor and his wife, Camila, according to the US Patent and Trademark Office database. Many artists are increasingly concerned about the uncontrolled use of their image via generative AI since the rollout of ChatGPT and other AI-powered tools. Several US states have adopted
A proposed billionaires’ tax in California has ignited a political uproar in Silicon Valley, with tech titans threatening to leave the state while California Governor Gavin Newsom of the Democratic Party maneuvers to defeat a levy that he fears would lead to an exodus of wealth. A technology mecca, California has more billionaires than any other US state — a few hundred, by some estimates. About half its personal income tax revenue, a financial backbone in the nearly US$350 billion budget, comes from the top 1 percent of earners. A large healthcare union is attempting to place a proposal before