Taiwan needs to improve the environment for foreign direct investment or risk losing out to China, the head of the new European Economic and Trade Office said yesterday.
"I happen to think [incentives given by local authorities] may be one of the keys to China's attraction, which does not have the same productivity or entrepreneurial advantages of other entities like Singapore, Taiwan, South Korea, etc, and may point to the need to adopt more positive incentives for foreign direct investment," Brian McDonald told members of the European Chamber of Commerce Taipei (ECCT) yesterday.
PHOTO: CHIANG YING-YING, TAIPEI TIMES
European Chamber chief executive officer Guy Wittich agreed.
"Businessmen and head offices need a stable regulatory environment," Wittich said yesterday.
"For companies intending to invest here, we need transparency across the board," he said.
Disincentives to foreign firms investing in this country include the government's failure to draft regulations governing dispute resolution between foreign companies and local partners, Wittich said.
In addition, there are no clear guidelines for capping the financial liabilities of foreign companies
involved in infrastructure projects, he said.
Foreign players have been put off when they see the left hand of the government doesn't know what that right hand is doing, he said. For example, local authorities have outsourced projects to overseas companies, only to have them overruled by central government officials.
"We need consistency and predictability," Wittich said.
Another impediment to trade for European companies is barriers to the free flow of goods and people across the Taiwan Strait.
Contrary to WTO rules, the government bans around 50 products from China, including household appliances, automotive parts, mobile phones, soap, textiles, and certain food and milk products.
"Our members are being treated unfairly as we can export [from factories in China] to any other territory except Taiwan," Wittich said, adding that chocolate was one example.
"Milk powder is allowed, but chocolate is not and we don't see why. There is not a large local chocolate industry [in Taiwan], nor is chocolate a threat to national security," he said.
Meanwhile, McDonald said the government needs to open up local infrastructure projects to foreign bidding, a commitment it made when it joined the WTO in January last year.
The government has yet to sign the Government Procurement Agreement, which has been delayed because of protests from Beijing.
"It is very important that we find a solution to this soon as it will give a needed lift to trade and to efficient investment in Taiwan's infrastructure," McDonald said.
The opening of direct links is also considered imperative.
"From a business point of view, the opening of direct links is just a practical issue we want to see resolved," Wittich said.
But McDonald urged Taiwan and China to look beyond the Taiwan Strait.
"The China/Taiwan relationship will increasingly be seen and developed in a regional or global context and can no longer be perceived in a cross-strait perspective only," he said.
McDonald also echoed statements by other foreign trade representatives that the protection of intellectual property rights (IPR) is a major sticking point between foreign nations and Taiwan. Bilateral relations could be improved if Taiwan addressed "questions surrounding intellectual property rights and their consistent enforcement," McDonald said.
"Taiwan has made progress in IPR, but not enough in our opinion," Wittich said.
The European Economic and Trade Office is expected to open next month.
FALLING BEHIND: Samsung shares have declined more than 20 percent this year, as the world’s largest chipmaker struggles in key markets and plays catch-up to rival SK Hynix Samsung Electronics Co is laying off workers in Southeast Asia, Australia and New Zealand as part of a plan to reduce its global headcount by thousands of jobs, sources familiar with the situation said. The layoffs could affect about 10 percent of its workforces in those markets, although the numbers for each subsidiary might vary, said one of the sources, who asked not to be named because the matter is private. Job cuts are planned for other overseas subsidiaries and could reach 10 percent in certain markets, the source said. The South Korean company has about 147,000 in staff overseas, more than half
Taipei is today suspending its US$2.5 trillion stock market as Super Typhoon Krathon approaches Taiwan with strong winds and heavy rain. The nation is not conducting securities, currency or fixed-income trading, statements from its stock and currency exchanges said. Yesterday, schools and offices were closed in several cities and counties in southern and eastern Taiwan, including in the key industrial port city of Kaohsiung. Taiwan, which started canceling flights, ship sailings and some train services earlier this week, has wind and rain advisories in place for much of the island. It regularly experiences typhoons, and in July shut offices and schools as
TECH PARTNERSHIP: The deal with Arizona-based Amkor would provide TSMC with advanced packing and test capacities, a requirement to serve US customers Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) is collaborating with Amkor Technology Inc to provide local advanced packaging and test capacities in Arizona to address customer requirements for geographical flexibility in chip manufacturing. As part of the agreement, TSMC, the world’s biggest contract chipmaker, would contract turnkey advanced packaging and test services from Amkor at their planned facility in Peoria, Arizona, a joint statement released yesterday said. TSMC would leverage these services to support its customers, particularly those using TSMC’s advanced wafer fabrication facilities in Phoenix, Arizona, it said. The companies would jointly define the specific packaging technologies, such as TSMC’s Integrated
An Indian factory producing iPhone components resumed work yesterday after a fire that halted production — the third blaze to disrupt Apple Inc’s local supply chain since the start of last year. Local industrial behemoth Tata Group’s plant in Tamil Nadu, which was shut down by the unexplained fire on Saturday, is a key linchpin of Apple’s nascent supply chain in the country. A spokesperson for subsidiary Tata Electronics Pvt yesterday said that the company would restart work in “many areas of the facility today.” “We’ve been working diligently since Saturday to support our team and to identify the cause of the fire,”