Switzerland has no evidence that Iraqi President Saddam Hussein either has accounts or has links with any account in Swiss banks, the country's finance minister said Monday.
Despite speculation, no accounts belonging to the Iraqi leader had been reported by banks under the country's money laundering legislation, Kaspar Villiger said.
"Switzerland has one of the world's toughest set of rules on handling money from senior foreign officials," Villiger said during a parliamentary question session in the country's lower house.
Banks are required to identify the origin of all assets belonging to top officials.
"I believe the banks are actively carrying out their duties, not only on moral grounds but also because [the discovery of] accounts belonging to Saddam would do them enormous damage," Villiger said.
There have been persistent but unconfirmed rumors that Saddam holds secret Swiss bank accounts since a worldwide freeze on Iraqi assets in the wake of the country's invasion of Kuwait in 1990. The freeze was part of a package of UN sanctions, which were imposed after the 1991 Gulf War because Iraq failed to show it had disarmed.
Iraqi assets of US$5.5 billion were frozen in 1990. The largest sums were found in the US, Britain and Switzerland, with smaller amounts in France, Belgium, Austria, Luxembourg and Italy .
In the 1990s, investigators said a clandestine network of hidden assets, front companies and secret funds was operated by Saddam's eldest half-brother, Barzan Ibrahim al-Tikriti, a former intelligence chief who was Iraq's ambassador to the UN in Geneva for more than a decade until he was recalled to Baghdad in 1998.
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