President Chen Shui-bian (陳水扁) needs to put words into actions when it comes to reducing the nation's jobless rate, pundits said yesterday.
On Monday, Chen called on the Cabinet to reduce the unemployment rate from September's 5.32 percent to 4.5 percent by the end of next year
"[Chen's] policies to tackle unemployment were proposed months ago and haven't been fully carried out yet," said Rocky Yang (楊基寬), general manager of 104 Job Bank Corp (104人力銀行). "If the plan is fully implemented, the jobless problem should be slightly improved."
Chen concluded a major economic meeting on Monday by announcing a 10-point plan to turn around the nation's flagging economy and rising unemployment. The measures include creating 70,000 part-time jobs in the public service, allocating NT$1.2 trillion each year for the next five years to domestic investment projects and lifting restrictions on foreign investment.
Hardest hit by the slump have been the over-45 age group, which accounts for 17 percent of the nation's unemployed. Jobless aged 25 to 45 account for 53 percent, while those aged between 15 and 24 account for 30 percent, according to Yang.
Yang, however, said he was concerned the president's plan to create 70,000 part-time jobs in the public sector for those over 35, saying "it's just a short-term fix and may fail to address the plight of the nation's unemployed.
"It will distort the distribution of social resources, aiming only to fulfill political goals and create rosier unemployment numbers," Yang said.
Instead, workers need to be retrained with advanced skills they can use for the long term, he said.
For example, the government has abandoned the use of electronic parking meters in order to hire part-time workers. These workers may, however, ignore opportunities to advance their job skills, leaving them unprepared for better-paying opportunities in the knowledge-based economy, Yang said.
The deteriorating quality of the labor force has resulted in a loss of national competitiveness and is a major reason behind Taiwan's high jobless rate, Yang added.
Wu Hui-lin (
Wu said that the legislature will be the biggest hurdle to Chen's plan, which includes raising the government's public debt ceiling to finance infrastructure spending and domestic investment projects.
In terms of boosting infrastructure spending to stimulate the economy, Wu Chung-shu (
"The government should build an investment environment free of red tape to successfully improve the nation's labor-intensive economy," Wu said.
He added that revising and clarifying the regulatory and legal system would help attain the government's goal of attracting foreign investors, but added that "the government needs a well-thought-out plan."
Yang of 104 Job Bank said that offering incentives such as tax breaks may not be enough to attract foreign investors since other Asian countries are competing with Taiwan by providing better treatment as well as cheaper and higher-quality labor.
ISSUES: Gogoro has been struggling with ballooning losses and was recently embroiled in alleged subsidy fraud, using Chinese-made components instead of locally made parts Gogoro Inc (睿能創意), the nation’s biggest electric scooter maker, yesterday said that its chairman and CEO Horace Luke (陸學森) has resigned amid chronic losses and probes into the company’s alleged involvement in subsidy fraud. The board of directors nominated Reuntex Group (潤泰集團) general counsel Tamon Tseng (曾夢達) as the company’s new chairman, Gogoro said in a statement. Ruentex is Gogoro’s biggest stakeholder. Gogoro Taiwan general manager Henry Chiang (姜家煒) is to serve as acting CEO during the interim period, the statement said. Luke’s departure came as a bombshell yesterday. As a company founder, he has played a key role in pushing for the
CROSS-STRAIT TENSIONS: The US company could switch orders from TSMC to alternative suppliers, but that would lower chip quality, CEO Jensen Huang said Nvidia Corp CEO Jensen Huang (黃仁勳), whose products have become the hottest commodity in the technology world, on Wednesday said that the scramble for a limited amount of supply has frustrated some customers and raised tensions. “The demand on it is so great, and everyone wants to be first and everyone wants to be most,” he told the audience at a Goldman Sachs Group Inc technology conference in San Francisco. “We probably have more emotional customers today. Deservedly so. It’s tense. We’re trying to do the best we can.” Huang’s company is experiencing strong demand for its latest generation of chips, called
China has claimed a breakthrough in developing homegrown chipmaking equipment, an important step in overcoming US sanctions designed to thwart Beijing’s semiconductor goals. State-linked organizations are advised to use a new laser-based immersion lithography machine with a resolution of 65 nanometers or better, the Chinese Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) said in an announcement this month. Although the note does not specify the supplier, the spec marks a significant step up from the previous most advanced indigenous equipment — developed by Shanghai Micro Electronics Equipment Group Co (SMEE, 上海微電子) — which stood at about 90 nanometers. MIIT’s claimed advances last
GLOBAL ECONOMY: Policymakers have a choice of a small 25 basis-point cut or a bold cut of 50 basis points, which would help the labor market, but might reignite inflation The US Federal Reserve is gearing up to announce its first interest rate cut in more than four years on Wednesday, with policymakers expected to debate how big a move to make less than two months before the US presidential election. Senior officials at the US central bank including Fed Chairman Jerome Powell have in recent weeks indicated that a rate cut is coming this month, as inflation eases toward the bank’s long-term target of two percent, and the labor market continues to cool. The Fed, which has a dual mandate from the US Congress to act independently to ensure