Officials from memory chipmaker Nanya Technology Corp (南亞科技) yesterday confirmed that they were in talks with US-based computer giant International Business Machines (IBM) concerning a license for chip manufacturing technology.
Early next year, a team of Nanya Technology engineers will begin working with technicians at an IBM lab in Burlington, Vermont, on developing specialized manufacturing technology that will allow Nanya to carve chips at 0.14 microns -- over 100 times smaller than a strand of human hair.
Nanya's discussions with IBM are focused on 0.11, 0.09 and 0.07 micron technology, which should take care of Nanya's technology needs through 2004, analysts said.
Such agreements are a positive note in what the Semiconductor Industry Association called the worst year ever in the sector.
The slump has been particularly difficult for Taiwanese memory chipmakers. The price of industry standard 128 megabit DRAM memory chips has been below the cost of production for some time.
Since then, the nation's six DRAM makers have racked up losses totaling US$1.23 billion, including Mosel Vitelic Inc's (茂矽電子) US$434.8 million, Nanya's US$217.4 million, Winbond Electronics Corp's (華邦電子) US$188.4 million, Vanguard International Semiconductor Corp's (世界先進) US$142 million, Powerchip Semiconductor Corp's (力晶半導體) US$139.1 million, and ProMos Technologies Inc's (茂德科技) US$110.1 million.
With the holiday season lifting personal computer sales, Nanya's revenues surged. The firm reported a near 70 percent leap in month-on-month revenue in November.
As sales surged, so did Nanya's stock price. Its shares rose nearly 42 percent in December, from NT$17.3 per share to NT$29.7 yesterday.
Nanya officials credit the surge to its technology partnership with IBM and a decision to develop a special kind of memory chip used in PCs called DDR (double data rate) memory.
IBM is one of only two multinational chip companies ranked among the top 30 in terms of revenue that will actually expand production this year. Sales in the chip industry are forecast to decline by over 33 percent to US$152 billion from a record high US$227 billion last year, according to the market research firm Dataquest.
IBM Microelectronics, the chip division of IBM, will grow by 3.9 percent. By contrast, analysts believe revenue at Intel Corp, the largest chipmaker, will drop by over 22 percent.
The second key decision this year for Nanya was to begin working with DDR memory, which was untested in the market. An industry group was backing DDR memory chips for use with high performance desktop computers with CPUs running at 1 gigahertz or higher.
It also said DDR could replace a more expensive memory designed by Rambus Inc.
Nanya holds an 18 percent share of the world market for DDR memory and the company says it will shift all production to the chips next year.
As the chips gain popularity, Nanya expects its entire capacity to account for only 10 percent of world demand. The company is already shipping the latest version of DDR memory chips, called DDR 333, and is working on the next generation of DDR memory, DDR 400, with IBM.
AI SPLURGE: The four major US tech companies have lost more than US$950 billion in value since releasing earnings and outlooks, while equipment makers were gaining Four of the biggest US technology companies together have forecast capital expenditures that would reach about US$650 billion this year — a flood of cash earmarked for new data centers and all the gear within them. The spending planned by Alphabet Inc, Amazon.com Inc, Meta Platforms Inc and Microsoft Corp, all in pursuit of dominance in the still-nascent market for artificial intelligence (AI) tools, is a boom without a parallel this century. Each of the companies’ estimates for this year is expected either near or surpass their budgets for the past three years combined. They would set a high-watermark for capital spending
China’s top chipmaker has warned that breakaway spending on artificial intelligence (AI) chips is bringing forward years of future demand, raising the risk that some data centers could sit idle. “Companies would love to build 10 years’ worth of data center capacity within one or two years,” Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corp (SMIC, 中芯) cochief executive officer Zhao Haijun (趙海軍) said yesterday on a call with analysts. “As for what exactly these data centers will do, that hasn’t been fully thought through.” Moody’s Ratings projects that AI-related infrastructure investment would exceed US$3 trillion over the next five years, as developers pour eye-watering sums
Bank of America Corp nearly doubled its forecast for the nation’s economic growth this year, adding to a slew of upgrades even after a rip-roaring last year propelled by demand for artificial intelligence (AI). The firm lifted its projection to 8 percent from 4.5 percent on “relentless global demand” for the hardware that Taiwanese companies make, according to a note dated yesterday by analysts including Xiaoqing Pi (皮曉青). Taiwan’s GDP expanded 8.63 percent last year, the fastest pace since 2010. The increase “reflects our sustained optimism over Taiwan’s technology driven expansion and is reinforced by several recent developments,” including a more stable currency,
COLLABORATION: Taiwan and the US could jointly find solutions to weaknesses in supply chain resilience for critical materials, focusing on mining and initial refinement Taiwan is likely to purchase rare earths from the US in the future, and is also in talks with Australia and Canada to strengthen global rare earth supply chain security, Minister of Economic Affairs Kung Ming-hsin (龔明鑫) said yesterday. Taiwan and the US last month concluded the sixth Economic Prosperity Partnership Dialogue, during which both sides signed a joint statement endorsing the principles of the Pax Silica Declaration, pledging to deepen cooperation in areas including critical minerals. At the time, Kung said the two sides would establish working groups to advance cooperation in areas including artificial intelligence, digital infrastructure, critical materials and