The massive earthquake that cut a swathe through Taiwan's information technology industry last month is causing many businesses to radically reappraise their investment policies.
At least two Taiwanese semiconductor companies have said they are exploring investment opportunities abroad to diversify risk away from the quake-prone island.
Winbond Electronics Co said Sunday it may not set up its sixth microchip plant in the Hsinchu Science-based Industrial Park where it already has five other "wafer fabs," or wafer fabrication factories, as microchip plants are known.
"It's too risky to have all the wafer fabs in this industrial park," Winbond spokesman Chang Chih-yuan said.
"The pace of investing abroad is expected to be quickened after the killer quake," added Douglas Wang of Jardine Fleming Taiwan Securities Co.
"The earthquake may serve as a catalyst for outbound investment," he said. "After all market approximation is a global trend that is irreversible."
The microchip maker currently has two six-inch and two eight-inch wafer fabs in the high-tech park some 80km south of Taipei, which is the island's answer to Silicon Valley.
Since the quake, seismologists here have issued fresh quake warnings. There is particular concern over a faultline that runs along the edge of the industrial park.
"We may invest somewhere else in the world, but of course, the Tainan Science-based Industrial Park could also be taken into consideration," Chang said, referring to the second high-tech park in southern Taiwan.
"Now it may be premature to talk about the plan," Chang said, adding that "a feasibility study is underway."
Winbond is scheduled to embark on construction of the plant next year at an estimated cost of NT$80 billion (US$2.52 billion).
An official with the United Microelectronics Corp also said his company is "not ruling out the feasibility" of investing abroad, possibly in the US, Singapore and Europe.
The IT industry suffered revenue losses worth NT$7.45 billion (US$234.16 million) because of the quake, according to the Securities and Futures Commission.
As the two microchip makers mull diversifying their investments, Taiwan's largest computer-motherboard maker Asustek Computer has taken other precautionary methods.
Company spokesman Alex Lee said Asustek would apply for permission from Taiwan's investment commission to open two plants in mainland China to make printed circuit boards and computer cases.
"The recent power outage is the trigger. It reinforces the need to diversify our risks," said Lee, putting the total investment at around US$20 million.
In New Delhi, International Data Corp (IDC), an information technology research group, warned the quake could fracture the "supple" supply routes of computer hardware imports to India.
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