World Business Quick Take

■ INFLATION

Chavez threatens seizures

Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez threatened again on Friday to seize property from businesses if they are caught hoarding products, as Venezuela struggles with shortages of some basic foods and high inflation. Chavez warned that price speculation is occurring "at all levels of society, from the big capitalists to the small shopkeepers" and said his government could expropriate property from individuals or companies that purportedly sit on goods for months to sell later them at inflated prices. Annual inflation soared to 22.5 percent last year -- the highest official rate in Latin America -- the Central Bank said.



■ BIOTECHNOLOGY

France bans corn strain

France on Friday invoked an EU safeguard procedure to bar a strain of genetically modified corn after a watchdog said it had doubts about the product, the prime minister's office said. The government was invoking the procedure "until European authorities re-evaluate the authorization on commercialization" of the product, the prime minister's office said in a statement. It had decided to act on the "principle of precaution" after the watchdog authority's findings, it added. The government also announced it was investing 45 million euros (US$66 million) in vegetable biotechnology, an eight-fold increase over the current budget. US agricultural giant Monsanto, which produces the strain, has 15 days to present its defense.



■ LABOR

Hollywood talks to start

The Directors Guild of America and Hollywood's production companies said on Friday that they planned to start formal contract negotiations yesterday, promising a major break in the entertainment industry's troubled labor situation. News Corp president Peter Chernin and Walt Disney Co chief executive Robert Iger were earlier deputized by their fellow company chiefs to join top negotiators from the producers' alliance in seeking terms with directors, said several people who were briefed on the situation but asked for anonymity to protect the talks.



■ ECONOMY

UK GDP slows to 0.5%

UK economic growth slowed to the weakest pace in two years during the fourth quarter, the National Institute of Economic and Social Research estimated. The economy expanded 0.5 percent in the final quarter of last year, compared with 0.7 percent in the third quarter, the London-based group, which advises the Bank of England and the Treasury, said in an e-mailed statement yesterday. That would be the slowest pace since the third quarter of 2005. "This is a welcome moderation from a growth rate that has been persistently above trend for the past two years," the institute said. "We expect gross domestic product to be significantly below trend this year."



■ OIL

Crude futures tumble

World oil prices tumbled on Friday amid mounting fears the US economy could be tipping into a recession and amid reports of fresh unrest in Nigeria, a key oil-producing nation, traders said. New York's main oil futures contract, light sweet crude for delivery in February, closed down US$1.02 at US$92.69 per barrel. On the London market, Brent North Sea crude for February delivery tumbled US$1.15 to settle at US$91.07 per barrel. Oil prices have plummeted by as much as US$5 this week.