US authorities on Wednesday charged three people with a cloak-and-dagger scheme to sell secrets from Coca-Cola to soft drink arch-rival PepsiCo, which helped in the investigation.
The Justice Department said a criminal complaint named Edmund Duhaney, 43, and Joya Williams, 41, both of Georgia, and Ibrahim Dimson, 30, of New York, with wire fraud and unlawfully stealing and selling trade secrets from The Coca-Cola Company.
The offer of "confidential" information from Coca-Cola sparked an FBI investigation with an undercover agent offering US$1.5 million in cash.
The probe was launched after PepsiCo turned over to its cola rival a letter in May from a person identifying himself as "Dirk," who claimed to be employed at a high level with Coca-Cola and offered "very detailed and confidential information," a Justice Department statement said.
Coca-Cola contacted the FBI, which launched the probe leading to the arrests.
PepsiCo senior vice president for public relations Mark Dollins confirmed that his company alerted Coke to the scheme.
"We only did what any responsible company would do," Dollins said. "Competition can be tough, but we must always be fair and legal."
The three were due to appear before a magistrate in Atlanta, Georgia, yesterday.
"We are committed to protecting the intellectual property that is so critical for our corporate citizens to remain successful in the 21st century economy," US Attorney David Nahmias said.
"Theft of valuable trade secrets will not be tolerated, not by the Justice Department and not even by competitors, as this case shows. We commend PepsiCo's good corporate citizenship, The Coca-Cola Company's immediate referral to law enforcement and subsequent cooperation," he said.
According to authorities, an FBI undercover agent met June 16 with Dimson, who was posing as "Dirk" at Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport in Atlanta.
Dimson gave the agent "a brown Armani Exchange bag containing one manila envelope with documents marked `highly confidential' and one glass bottle with a white label containing a liquid product sample," the statement said.
The undercover agent paid "Dirk" US$30,000 within a yellow Girl Scout cookie box and agreed to pay an additional US$45,000 after testing the sample.
On June 27, an undercover agent offered to buy the remaining trade secret items for US$1.5 million, and on that day Duhaney and Dimson opened a bank account to receive a wire transfer, officials said. The three suspects were arrested later in the day.
Officials said they had videotape from Coca-Cola showing Williams at her desk "going through multiple files looking for documents and stuffing them into bags," the statement said.
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