A bus, painted in futuristic swirls of green and blue, picks up scientists from Singapore's top university and chugs past a row of ageing factories before dropping them off at a gleaming new bioscience park.
The trip highlights a transition in Singapore's convalescing economy as policy-makers gravitate towards biotechnology and away from the electronics industry that catapulted the island from third world to first in three decades.
The free, air-conditioned ride to the Biopolis complex is also a reminder of the first-class treatment afforded the nation's hottest new commodity -- scientists.
Singapore's success in remoulding its economy to one powered by research and exports of pharmaceuticals and medical equipment, rather than hard disk drives and computer chips, hinges on how quickly it can lure and groom scientists.
China, India, South Korea, Australia, Malaysia and Taiwan are also pouring money into biotech, with varying degrees of success.
"Singapore has been very, very quick moving in establishing an environment that is very favorable for biotech," said Susan Ward, managing director of Health Resources International, a consultancy specializing in Asian healthcare.
Luring scientists and developing a niche focus is essential to Singapore's Biotech ambitions, Ward says, noting that the island trailed China and India in biotech entrepreneurialism.
Singapore accelerated its courtship of the world's scientific community this month with the opening of Biopolis, a S$500 million (US$288 million) high-tech neighborhood of research facilities designed as a base for scientists and their families.
The seven shiny buildings with space-age names such as Chromos and Proteos house a sprawling medical library, 500-seat auditorium, lecture theaters, offices, cafes and a lab housing up to 200,000 mice bred for medical research.
To draw scientists and biotech funds into its 40,000m2 Biopolis park, Singapore is offering a mix of tax breaks, grants other incentives worth US$1.3 billion -- and one of the world's most relaxed legal climates for research.
Facing fewer restrictions than in the US or parts of Europe, scientists can clone human embryos and keep them alive for 14 days in Singapore to produce stem cells -- master cells that can grow into almost any tissue in the body.
This is fast turning Singapore into the world's capital for work on stem cells, which can be harvested from aborted embryos, embryos left over from in-vitro fertilization or embryos cloned for the purpose.
Alan Colman, who famously cloned "Dolly" the sheep, moved to Singapore last year when his European funding slowed.
Some scientists say stem-cell research could yield a cure for Alzheimer's or Parkinson's disease, but the Catholic Church believes destroying embryos is murder -- a position backed by US President George W. Bush.
Steven Fang, chief of Cordlife Pte Ltd, which is involved in stem-cell work, chose Singapore over Cambridge, Massachusetts as his group headquarters after a merger with Cambridge-based Cytomatrix in April, drawn by a combination of tax breaks, relaxed laws and its proximity to fast-growing China.
"We had a lengthy internal discussion over whether to base in Singapore or Cambridge," he said. "Our key investors were from Asia, and that was another reason."
The potential for explosive biotech growth in China and India means forging a quick niche is essential, Philip Yeo, the head of the government agency that runs Biopolis, said.
"We cannot compete with America. We cannot compete with Europe, so we look for areas where we have an advantage," he said.
Singapore aims to double its biomedical output to S$20 billion by 2010, or about 12 percent of the island's economy.
The government is aiming to recruit 1,096 foreign English teachers and teaching assistants this year, the Ministry of Education said yesterday. The foreign teachers would work closely with elementary and junior-high instructors to create and teach courses, ministry official Tsai Yi-ching (蔡宜靜) said. Together, they would create an immersive language environment, helping to motivate students while enhancing the skills of local teachers, she said. The ministry has since 2021 been recruiting foreign teachers through the Taiwan Foreign English Teacher Program, which offers placement, salary, housing and other benefits to eligible foreign teachers. Two centers serving northern and southern Taiwan assist in recruiting and training
WIDE NET: Health officials said they are considering all possibilities, such as bongkrekic acid, while the city mayor said they have not ruled out the possibility of a malicious act of poisoning Two people who dined at a restaurant in Taipei’s Far Eastern Department Store Xinyi A13 last week have died, while four are in intensive care, the Taipei Department of Health said yesterday. All of the outlets of Malaysian vegetarian restaurant franchise Polam Kopitiam have been ordered to close pending an investigation after 11 people became ill due to suspected food poisoning, city officials told a news conference in Taipei. The first fatality, a 39-year-old man who ate at the restaurant on Friday last week, died of kidney failure two days later at the city’s Mackay Memorial Hospital. A 66-year-old man who dined
EYE ON STRAIT: The US spending bill ‘doubles security cooperation funding for Taiwan,’ while also seeking to counter the influence of China US President Joe Biden on Saturday signed into law a US$1.2 trillion spending package that includes US$300 million in foreign military financing to Taiwan, as well as funding for Taipei-Washington cooperative projects. The US Congress early on Saturday overwhelmingly passed the Further Consolidated Appropriations Act 2024 to avoid a partial shutdown and fund the government through September for a fiscal year that began six months ago. Under the package, the Defense Appropriations Act would provide a US$27 billion increase from the previous fiscal year to fund “critical national defense efforts, including countering the PRC [People’s Republic of China],” according to a summary
‘CARRIER KILLERS’: The Tuo Chiang-class corvettes’ stealth capability means they have a radar cross-section as small as the size of a fishing boat, an analyst said President Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文) yesterday presided over a ceremony at Yilan County’s Suao Harbor (蘇澳港), where the navy took delivery of two indigenous Tuo Chiang-class corvettes. The corvettes, An Chiang (安江) and Wan Chiang (萬江), along with the introduction of the coast guard’s third and fourth 4,000-tonne cutters earlier this month, are a testament to Taiwan’s shipbuilding capability and signify the nation’s resolve to defend democracy and freedom, Tsai said. The vessels are also the last two of six Tuo Chiang-class corvettes ordered from Lungteh Shipbuilding Co (龍德造船) by the navy, Tsai said. The first Tuo Chiang-class vessel delivered was Ta Chiang (塔江)