German Chancellor Angela Merkel’s conservatives yesterday started preparing for formal coalition talks with the Social Democrats (SPD), wasting no time after the center-left party narrowly voted to go ahead following months of political deadlock.
At a nail-biter of a party congress, 56 percent of SPD delegates voted to pursue coalition talks with Merkel’s conservative bloc on the basis of a blueprint agreed earlier this month.
That was a narrower margin than many analysts had predicted and could embolden the SPD’s leaders to negotiate harder in talks.
Eyeing a fourth term as chancellor, Merkel wants the SPD to agree to a re-run of the “grand coalition” that has ruled Europe’s economic powerhouse since 2013.
Merkel said she looked forward to intensive talks on forming a stable government, and her priorities were preserving Germany’s economic strength and ensuring social justice and security.
The SPD vote will be a relief to investors who worry that policymaking, both at home and in Europe, has ground to a halt.
Merkel, SPD leader Martin Schulz and the leader of Merkel’s Bavarian allies, Horst Seehofer, were expected to meet yesterday and the full talks might start as early as today or tomorrow.
Seehofer has said he expects a new government to be in place in the first half of March.
However, a final coalition deal is far from guaranteed.
The SPD have demanded improvements to appeal to their wary 443,000 members who are to be ballotted on any coalition deal.
Many fear voters will punish them for sharing power with Merkel again.
Following Sunday’s closer-than-expected result, the pressure is on SPD leaders to deliver in key areas, such as abolishing the differences between public and private health insurance and allowing family reunions for asylum seekers.
Schulz, whose career was on the line on Sunday, said the vote handed him a “duty to fight for all those who had voted against.”
“Let us now concretely improve the lives of people in the country,” he tweeted on Sunday evening.
The SPD’s parliamentary leader Andrea Nahles vowed to negotiate “until the other side squeals.”
Merkel has made clear that the blueprint would form the basis of negotiations, but that many questions have yet to be clarified in detail.
Both parties suffered heavy losses to the far-right in a September last year vote and Merkel was weakened further by the collapse in November of three-way coalition talks with other parties, raising questions about her future.
In the blueprint, there is a clause that envisages a review of the next government’s progress after two years to assess if changes are needed.
This has led to speculation that it would be a good time for Merkel to step down.
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