German lawmakers on Thursday approved a partial ban on the full-face burqa and a package of security measures aimed at preventing extremist attacks.
The new laws follow several terrorist attacks, including a truck rampage through a Berlin Christmas market that claimed 12 lives, and come ahead of September elections.
The new law on facial coverings falls short of a total ban in public places demanded by right-wing parties, like that in effect in neighboring France since 2011.
The prohibition applies to civil servants — including election officials, the military and judicial staff — performing their duties.
“The state has a duty to present itself in an ideologically and religiously neutral manner,” said the text of the law passed by the lower house.
Germany has since 2015 taken in more than 1 million migrants and refugees, most from predominantly Muslim nations. That has stoked a xenophobic backlash and boosted the right-wing populist Alternative for Germany party, which has attempted to link the influx to a heightened threat of terrorism.
German Minister of the Interior Thomas de Maiziere said the social integration of immigrants requires “that we make clear and communicate our values, and the limits of our tolerance to other cultures.”
The ban on full facial coverings allows exceptions — for example, for health workers protecting themselves against infections or police officers concealing their identity.
People can also be required to remove facial coverings in order to match them with their identity papers.
New security measures also include the use of electronic ankle bracelets, if approved by a judge, for people deemed a security threat, in federal police cases — such as known Islamic radicals considered potentially violent by security services.
Under another new measure, Germany is to implement EU rules on the exchange of flight passenger data to counterterrorism and serious crime, while physical attacks on police, emergency services and military personnel on duty are to be punished more severely, with up to a five-year prison sentence.
The reforms follow the Dec. 19 truck attack in Berlin claimed by the Islamic State group. The suspect, 24-year-old Tunisian national Anis Amri, was shot dead four days later by Italian police.
The Amri case sparked anger after it emerged he had already been in the crosshairs of security services and should long ago have been sent back to Tunisia, which for months refused to take him.
CONFRONTATION: The water cannon attack was the second this month on the Philippine supply boat ‘Unaizah May 4,’ after an incident on March 5 The China Coast Guard yesterday morning blocked a Philippine supply vessel and damaged it with water cannons near a reef off the Southeast Asian country, the Philippines said. The Philippine military released video of what it said was a nearly hour-long attack off the Second Thomas Shoal (Renai Shoal, 仁愛暗沙) in the contested South China Sea, where Chinese ships have unleashed water cannons and collided with Philippine vessels in similar standoffs in the past few months. The China Coast Guard and other vessels “once again harassed, blocked, deployed water cannons, and executed dangerous maneuvers” against a routine rotation and resupply mission to
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Thousands of devotees, some in a state of trance, gathered at a Buddhist temple on the outskirts of Bangkok renowned for sacred tattoos known as Sak Yant, paying their respects to a revered monk who mastered the practice and seeking purification. The gathering at Wat Bang Phra Buddhist temple is part of a Thai Wai Khru ritual in which devotees pay homage to Luang Phor Pern, the temple’s formal abbot, who died in 2002. He had a reputation for refining and popularizing the temple’s Sak Yant tattoo style. The idea that tattoos confer magical powers has existed in many parts of Asia