Japan’s second big helicopter carrier, the Kaga, entered service yesterday, giving the nation’s military greater ability to deploy beyond its shores as it pushes back against China’s growing influence in Asia.
Accompanied by a military band, Japan Maritime Self-
Defense Force commanders took possession of the 248m-long vessel at the Japan Marine United shipyard in Yokohama, where it was docked next to its sister ship, the Izumo.
Photo: Reuters
“China is attempting to make changes in the South China Sea with bases and through acts that exert pressure is altering the ‘status quo,’ raising security concerns among the international community,” Japanese Vice Minister of Defense Takayuki Kobayashi said at the ceremony attended by about 500 people.
Japan’s two biggest warships since World War II are potent symbols of Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe’s push to give the military a bigger international role. They are designated as helicopter destroyers to keep within the bounds of a war-renouncing constitution that forbids possession of offensive weapons.
In its biggest show of naval power in foreign waters in more than 70 years, Japan plans to dispatch the Izumo in May on a three-month tour through the South China Sea, sources with knowledge of the plan said.
China claims almost all the disputed waters through which about US$5 trillion of global sea-borne trade passes each year. Beijing’s growing military presence there has fueled concern in Tokyo and Washington.
Taiwan, Malaysia, Vietnam, the Philippines and Brunei also claim parts of the sea which has rich fishing grounds, oil and gas deposits. Japan has no claims there, but is locked in an territorial dispute with China over a group of islets in the neighboring East China Sea.
The addition of the Kaga means Japan will be able to mount overseas operations more often in the future. It will be based in Kure in western Japan, which was home to Japan’s most famous World War II battleship, the Yamato.
The Izumo operates from Yokosuka, which is also where the US Seventh Fleet’s carrier, the Ronald Reagan, is based.
The Japanese ships can operate up to nine helicopters each from their decks. They resemble the amphibious assault carriers used by US Marines, but lack their well deck for launching landing craft and other vessels.
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