A magnitude 6.0 earthquake struck off Ecuador’s disaster-stricken coast on Thursday, as survivors of an earlier deadly quake that killed at least 587 people clamored for food, water and medicine in parts of the disaster zone.
The latest quake hit about 100km north-northwest of Portoviejo and at a depth of 10km, the US Geological Survey said.
There were no immediate reports of damage and there was no tsunami warning.
Photo: AFP
Ecuadoran President Rafael Correa said on Twitter that three aftershocks were registered on Thursday night, adding: “Have strength!”
Saturday’s deadly quake was a massive magnitude 7.8.
“We’re trying to survive. We need food,” said Galo Garcia, a 65-year-old lawyer as he waited in line for water from a truck in beachside village of San Jacinto. “There’s nothing in the shops. We’re eating the vegetables we grow.”
Correa’s socialist government, facing a mammoth rebuilding task at a time of greatly reduced oil revenues in the OPEC nation, said there was no lack of supplies, just problems with distribution that should be quickly resolved.
The government quickly moved supplies to the main towns and set up shelters for more than 25,000 people in soccer stadiums and airports, but shattered roads have impeded the operation.
On streets near Pedernales, one of the worst-hit towns, children from rural areas held signs begging for food. Many people left villages to seek help and those who stayed behind felt the pinch.
“All of us here have been marginalized. The others are receiving things, but we’re not,” Darwin Gachila, 33, said as he cradled his baby daughter, flanked by his wife and two other children in the small village of Cojimies.
A government official at a food storage point outside the town of Pedernales asked a supplicant, Jose Gregorio Basulor, 55, to stay calm.
“I can be patient, but not the children,” he shouted back. “They are crying.”
Ecuadoran Minister of the Interior Jose Serrano, speaking from an aid convoy nearby, said that the government was focusing on house-by-house distribution to ensure no one was overlooked.
Correa has said Ecuador would temporarily increase some taxes, offer assets for sale and possibly issue bonds abroad to fund reconstruction after Saturday’s magnitude 7.8 quake.
He has estimated damage at between US$2 billion and US$3 billion.
“Hopefully, they won’t increase the country risk because of the quake we suffered and hopefully we can issue these bonds soon,” Correa said on Thursday night.
A raft of temporary tax increases should raise between US$650 million and US$1 billion, the government said on Thursday, adding that those in areas hit by the quake would be exempt.
The 487MW hydroelectric dam Sopladora, which is still in an experimental phase, could be one of the assets put on sale, Correa said.
Lower oil revenue had already left the country of 16 million people facing near-zero growth and lower investment.
Ecuador’s worst earthquake in about seven decades also injured 8,340 people, left 155 missing and damaged about 2,000 buildings, the government said.
Scores of foreign aid workers and experts have arrived and 14,000 security personnel were keeping order, with only sporadic looting.
“There are rumors there’s a shortage of water,” Correa said late on Wednesday, responding to complaints about the aid operation.
“We have plenty of water. The problem is distribution,” he said.
Correa said the death toll would have been lower had Ecuadorans respected stricter building regulations that were introduced after the 2010 earthquake that hit Haiti, killing more than 300,000 people.
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