North Korean leader Kim Jong-un presided over a meeting of senior ruling party officials aimed at rooting out corruption and abuses of power ahead of a major congress to be held in May, its state media reported yesterday, calling the gathering the first of its kind.
The meeting this week focused on strengthening the ruling party and criticized “the practices of seeking privileges, misuse of authority, abuse of power and bureaucratism,” according to a report by the Korean Central News Agency (KCNA).
It is unusual for North Korea’s state-controlled media to make note of such problems within the ruling Workers’ Party of Korea, which Kim heads and which has been in power since the founding of North Korea in 1948.
The two-day meeting, which ended on Wednesday and was “guided” by Kim, brought together members of the ruling party’s Central Committee and the Party Committee of the Korean People’s Army.
Though the article did not elaborate on the problems or suggested solutions, outside experts have long speculated that corruption and power abuse within the party are widespread and have been worsening in recent years amid the growth of a quasi-legal capitalist-style marketization of the North’s officially socialist and centrally directed economy.
In its annual report released last month, North Korea and Somalia were listed at the top of Transparency International’s Corruption Perceptions Index for the second-straight year as the most corrupt governments in the world, scoring only 8 points on a scale of 100.
NUCLEAR TEST
The meeting was held as world attention is focused on North Korea’s Jan. 6 nuclear test, which it claims was the first of a hydrogen bomb, and its announcement it will launch a rocket this month to put its second Earth observation satellite in orbit.
The UN Security Council is now discussing whether to slap new sanctions on the North over the nuclear test, which violated UN resolutions already in place.
PARTY CONGRESS
North Korea’s ruling regime is heavily focused on preparing for the Seventh Party Congress, a major event that will be closely watched for signs of new policies or priorities that could provide insights into how Kim — who assumed power after the death of his father, former North Korean leader Kim Jong-il, in late 2011 — intends to deal with his country’s economy, domestic political issues and external relations.
The KCNA article said the congress, the first since more than 3,000 delegates gathered for the 6th Congress in 1980, will “be recorded as a new landmark in the history of the party.”
It said Kim told this week’s gathering that the party is faced with “manifold difficulties and ordeals,” but added that he said “nobody in the world can block our way.”
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