Malaysian opposition leader Anwar Ibrahim said he expects Malaysia’s top court will dismiss his final appeal against a sodomy conviction next week and that he will be sent to prison for the second time in a decade.
Anwar was sentenced to five years in prison in March on charges of sodomizing a male aide after the appeals court overturned an earlier acquittal. The Malaysian Federal Court is to hear his appeal on Tuesday and Wednesday next week.
The US and international human rights groups call the legal moves against Anwar politically motivated.
“It’s a foregone conclusion that there will be a conviction unless there is a miracle,” Anwar said late on Tuesday at a dinner with foreign reporters. “I am still optimistic. I haven’t lost hope, but I’m realistic to expect the worst. Mentally, I am prepared.”
Anwar, 67, was accused of sodomizing a male aide in 2008, but acquitted by the Malaysian High Court in 2012.
He has said the charges were trumped up to kill his political career.
He is the most potent threat to Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak, whose party has ruled the country since independence in 1957, but faces declining support.
Anwar was previously imprisoned for six years after being ousted as deputy prime minister in 1998 on earlier charges of sodomizing his former family driver and abusing his power. He was freed in 2004 after Malaysia’s top court quashed that sodomy conviction.
Anwar said he will not run away and seek political asylum abroad as proposed by many of his friends.
“It’s not that I enjoy prison. I dislike it immensely, but I have no option,” he said. “This is my homeland. I have vowed to fight from this country. I will continue my struggle.”
He said it would be toughest on his family and that he had apologized to them profusely.
Anwar said he can not predict if jailing him would spark massive street protests like in 1998, but believes it would galvanize further support for the opposition.
He led a three-party alliance to unprecedented gains in 2008 elections and made further inroads in polls last year. Najib’s National Front coalition won with a slimmer majority and lost the popular vote to the opposition.
“I issue a caution to Prime Minister Najib: Don’t think you can transgress the law. Don’t think you are invincible. Even the strongest of dictator ... has its limits,” he said.
Prosecutors are seeking a heavier jail sentence for Anwar.
In Malaysia, sodomy is punishable by up to 20 years in prison.
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