More than 20 asylum seekers have become the first refugees to be resettled on Manus Island in Papua New Guinea and Nauru as part of Australia’s boat people policies, Australian Minister of Immigration Scott Morrison said yesterday.
Thirteen asylum seekers, nine from Iran and four from Pakistan, spent their first night outside detention on the Pacific island of Nauru on Wednesday, while a further seven had their refugee applications rejected.
Another 11 — four Iranians, three Pakistanis, an Afghan, an Iraqi and two men with nationalities yet to be established — were resettled on Manus Island, where an outbreak of violence at the Australian detention center earlier this year left one man dead and more than 70 injured.
“There is an initial six-week intensive resettlement arrangement and it is all designed to get people standing on their feet within 12 months,” Morrison said of the refugees resettled in Nauru.
“They are on a temporary visa which enables them freedom of movement, enables them to work, enables them to leave the country and re-enter the country ... but they will not be able to enter Australia,” he added.
Under Canberra’s offshore detention policy, asylum seekers attempting to arrive by boat are transferred to camps in Nauru or Papua New Guinea for processing and permanent resettlement outside Australia.
The rejected applicants in Nauru were four Iranians, two Pakistanis and one Cameroonian.
Another 15 asylum seekers who had their resettlement applications rejected on Manus Island were “primarily Iranians,” Morrison said.
The latest immigration department figures, to the end of last month, show there were 1,177 people in the Nauru camp and 1,273 at Manus Island.
The minister said the refugees released in Nauru would be provided with living allowances and accommodation and given access to vocational training and trauma counseling, while children would be schooled at a local Catholic college.
Nauruan Minister of Justice David Adeang said that his country was “ready to welcome our new guests and we have put in place a ‘buddy system’ to help them integrate into island life.”
The first resettlements came as Australian Minister of Foreign Affairs Julie Bishop said Cambodia — which has agreed “in principle” to join Nauru and Papua New Guinea in taking Australia-bound asylum seekers — was looking for people to contribute to their communities.
“They’re very keen to have people working,” Bishop told the Australian Broadcasting Corp about the possible deal with one of Asia’s poorest nations, though the idea has been criticized by Cambodian opposition leader Sam Rainsy.
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