German Chancellor Angela Merkel on Monday reached out to her center-left rivals on potentially forming a coalition government after romping to victory in elections that banished her preferred allies.
Voters cemented Merkel in the title “the world’s most powerful woman,” handing her conservatives close to an absolute majority after a campaign focused on her image as a safe pair of hands through Europe’s financial turmoil.
With 41.5 percent, Merkel’s Christian Democratic Union (CDU) notched up their best score since Germany’s reunification in 1990, prompting congratulatory messages from Western leaders and sending the euro higher against the US dollar in Asian trade.
In a telephone call to Merkel, US President Barack Obama “noted his deep appreciation for Chancellor Merkel’s friendship, leadership, and steadfast support of the transatlantic relationship,” a White House statement said.
The two leaders agreed to “continue their close cooperation on key issues of regional and global concern,” it added.
However, after her Free Democratic Party (FDP) junior allies flunked out of parliament, Merkel faces a lengthy period of horse-trading with one of two leftist parties to partner up on steering Europe’s top economy for another four years.
“We are open for discussions,” she said, after accepting a standing ovation from cheering supporters waving German flags at CDU party headquarters in Berlin.
“I had a first contact with the SPD [Social Democratic Party] chairman who understandably asked that the SPD first hold its party meeting on Friday,” she told reporters.
Merkel, who already governed in a left-right “grand coalition” with the SPD during her first 2005 to 2009 term, also left the door open to a possible tie-up with the ecologist Green party.
However, analysts say neither center-left party is keen to join a Merkel-led government, nor would they be easy bedfellows for the chancellor.
The Social Democrats, who scored less than 26 percent, are haunted by their experience in the last grand coalition when Merkel seemed to swipe credit for all the government’s achievements and the SPD was punished by voters with its worst-ever result.
“The SPD would perhaps be more comfortable in opposition and is therefore negotiating from a position of relative strength,” the European Council on Foreign Relations said in a statement.
“Merkel needs SPD support more than the SPD needs her,” it said.
SPD Chairman Sigmar Gabriel was coy about possible advances from Merkel.
“Mrs Merkel must say where she wants to go with Germany, what her goals are, what she is ready to agree,” he told reporters.
Her SPD election rival, Peer Steinbrueck, campaigned for more social justice, especially an across-the-board minimum wage compared with Merkel’s stance for more flexible wage agreements, regionally and by sector.
For the SPD, there is nothing automatic about a grand coalition, SPD General Secretary Andrea Nahles said, adding that there were “no prerequisites or otherwise in the direction of a grand coalition.”
Media commentators agreed that the Social Democrats were Merkel’s most realistic powersharing option, but would not make things easy.
“The stronger but also more dangerous partner would be the Social Democrats,” news Web site Die Zeit Online said.
“You can assume that this time they [the Social Democrats] won’t simply allow themselves to be made to look small any longer by Merkel,” it said.
Meanwhile, the Sueddeutsche Zeitung daily said “the biggest hurdle” to a tie-up with the Greens had been removed after Merkel abruptly decided to exit nuclear power after the 2011 Fukushima Dai-ichi disaster in Japan.
Nevertheless, negotiations would be “tough,” it said.
“The reservations are great, the climate in part embittered,” the Munich-based center-left newspaper said.
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