Syrian President Bashar al-Assad yesterday blamed conspirators for deadly unrest, but failed to lift emergency rule or offer other concessions in his first speech since protests demanding greater freedoms erupted earlier this month.
In a highly anticipated address to parliament that lasted almost an hour, Assad took aim at social networking Web sites and pan-Arabic satellite television news channels, but made no mention of any plans to lift the state of emergency.
Presidential adviser Buthaina Shaaban said on Sunday that Syria has also decided to lift emergency rule, which has been in force in the country since 1963, but the autocratic regime of Assad, who succeeded his father Hafez al-Assad in 2000, has been rocked by a wave of demonstrations in defiance of the law over the past two weeks, with protesters emboldened by uprisings in the Arab world.
“I know that the Syrian people have been awaiting this speech since last week, but I was waiting to get the full picture ... to avoid giving an emotional address that would put the people at ease, but have no real effect, at a time when our enemies are targeting Syria,” Assad told parliament.
Assad, who warned Syria was going through a “test of unity,” said his country’s enemies had taken advantage of the needs of the people to incite strife.
“This conspiracy is different in shape and timing from what is going on in the Arab world,” he said. “Syria is not isolated from the region ... but we are not a copy of other countries.”
“We are all for reform. That is the duty of the state, but we are not for strife,” the Syrian leader said. “Reform is not a trend. When the people demand their rights, it is the state’s duty to fulfill their demands. What we should watch out for is starting reforms under these circumstances right now, this passing wave.”
An ally of Iran and sworn foe of Washington’s key regional partner Israel, Syria’s government has been facing demands for major change by protesters emboldened by popular uprisings in the Arab world.
Assad was widely expected to elaborate on a string of reforms announced last week, which came in response to two weeks of protests demanding reform and more freedoms in the country ruled by the Baath party since 1963.
Shaaban on Sunday said in an interview that the decision to lift the state of emergency had already been made, but he could not elaborate on the “time frame.”
Assad echoed that statement yesterday.
“The measures announced on Thursday were not made suddenly,” he said. “The emergency law and political parties law have been under study for a year. There are more, unannounced reforms ... but giving a time frame is a logistical matter.”
“When we announce it in such circumstances, it is difficult to make that deadline,” the president said.
The wave of protests, which began on March 15 in Damascus, were quickly contained by security forces, before taking root in the southern tribal region of Daraa and the multi-confessional coastal city of Latakia in the north.
Daraa has sustained the most casualties, with activists estimating at least 100 people killed last week in clashes with security forces.
Syrian rights activists have accused security forces of killing 130 people in the crackdown, while Amnesty International says upward of 55 people have been killed. Officials put the toll at about 30 killed.
Syrian Prime Minister Mohammed Naji Otri tendered his government’s resignation on Tuesday and he is now acting in a caretaker capacity.
Republican US lawmakers on Friday criticized US President Joe Biden’s administration after sanctioned Chinese telecoms equipment giant Huawei unveiled a laptop this week powered by an Intel artificial intelligence (AI) chip. The US placed Huawei on a trade restriction list in 2019 for contravening Iran sanctions, part of a broader effort to hobble Beijing’s technological advances. Placement on the list means the company’s suppliers have to seek a special, difficult-to-obtain license before shipping to it. One such license, issued by then-US president Donald Trump’s administration, has allowed Intel to ship central processors to Huawei for use in laptops since 2020. China hardliners
Conjoined twins Lori and George Schappell, who pursued separate careers, interests and relationships during lives that defied medical expectations, died this month in Pennsylvania, funeral home officials said. They were 62. The twins, listed by Guinness World Records as the oldest living conjoined twins, died on April 7 at the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, obituaries posted by Leibensperger Funeral Homes of Hamburg said. The cause of death was not detailed. “When we were born, the doctors didn’t think we’d make 30, but we proved them wrong,” Lori said in an interview when they turned 50, the Philadelphia Inquirer reported. The
RAMPAGE: A Palestinian man was left dead after dozens of Israeli settlers searching for a missing 14-year-old boy stormed a village in the Israeli-occupied West Bank US President Joe Biden on Friday said he expected Iran to attack Israel “sooner, rather than later” and warned Tehran not to proceed. Asked by reporters about his message to Iran, Biden simply said: “Don’t,” underscoring Washington’s commitment to defend Israel. “We are devoted to the defense of Israel. We will support Israel. We will help defend Israel and Iran will not succeed,” he said. Biden said he would not divulge secure information, but said his expectation was that an attack could come “sooner, rather than later.” Israel braced on Friday for an attack by Iran or its proxies as warnings grew of
IN PURSUIT: Israel’s defense minister said the revenge attacks by Israeli settlers would make it difficult for security forces to find those responsible for the 14-year-old’s death Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Saturday condemned the “heinous murder” of an Israeli teenager in the occupied West Bank as attacks on Palestinian villages intensified following news of his death. After Benjamin Achimeir, 14, was reported missing near Ramallah on Friday, hundreds of Jewish settlers backed by Israeli forces raided nearby Palestinian villages, torching vehicles and homes, leaving at least one villager dead and dozens wounded. The attacks escalated in several villages on Saturday after Achimeir’s body was found near the Malachi Hashalom outpost. Agence France-Presse correspondents saw smoke rising from burned houses and fields. Mayor Amin Abu Alyah, of the