With increasingly few of their families left alive and acidic soil eating into their buried remains, time is running out to find the last US military personnel listed as missing in action from the Vietnam War.
However, for the head of a relatives’ group, giving up is not an option.
“We need to act now,” said Ann Mills-Griffiths, executive director of the National League of POW/MIA Families, whose brother has been missing since September 1966 when his navy aircraft disappeared over North Vietnam.
Almost four decades after the end of US combat involvement in Vietnam, few parents of about 1,700 missing soldiers and airmen are still alive and siblings are often in their 60s.
Witnesses are also ageing, their fading physical and mental abilities limiting their ability to assist in investigations.
Mills-Griffiths, 69, was in Hanoi for talks that ended at the weekend with Vietnamese officials about a “renewed effort” to open up archival records which could provide vital clues as to what happened in some of the cases.
She was optimistic that the records would be made available, with “very good commitment” from the Vietnamese during the talks.
“But we’re running out of time,” warned Mills-Griffiths, who has made about 30 trips to Vietnam as head of the families’ group.
The US and Vietnam have cooperated on investigations into missing US servicemen since 1985 — “the bridge,” she says, which led to the normalization of diplomatic relations 10 years later.
While Vietnamese authorities have been very helpful on individual cases, Mills-Griffiths said the US would like broader access to archives related to areas along the Laotian border “where we have many, many losses.”
“We know their record-keeping was almost of a scientific nature,” said Vietnam veteran Richard Childress, who is a senior policy adviser to Mills-Griffiths.
Investigations are handled by the Hawaii-based Joint POW/MIA Accounting Command (JPAC), which conducts research, witness interviews and field analysis at sites in Vietnam where remains of missing servicemen are suspected to be.
The Americans work alongside a Vietnamese liaison team and when they have enough evidence, separate JPAC crews are called in to dig and try to find the remains — which is where time is also against them.
”There’s a lot of acidic soil in this area. In fact, it has eaten away at the remains and there are smaller and smaller pieces to recover,” Mills-Griffiths said.
At the same time, scientific advances mean that, particularly with dental remains, there is a very high chance of individual identification, she said.
Hanoi says about 300,000 of its own soldiers are still listed as missing from the war.
Of the US MIAs (individuals “missing in action”), about 1,300 cases are in Vietnam. Most of the rest are is areas of Cambodia and Laos that were under Vietnamese control, Mills-Griffiths said.
Two years ago, Hanoi proposed stepping up the pace and scope of searches, but budget delays in the US Congress have limited the US ability to respond, Mills-Griffiths said.
If eventually approved, next year’s fiscal budget includes “a significant increase” for JPAC that would allow it to deploy more teams, she said.
This year JPAC plans four month-long missions for investigation and excavation, with one under way now.
The remains of some servicemen will never be found, but Mills-Griffiths said her league seeks the “fullest possible” accounting, so family members know all efforts have been made to clarify the fate of loved ones.
Mills-Griffiths estimates the US has spent “countless millions” of dollars on the effort.
“I’m sure some people might think that it’s like an exercise in looking at the past, but if I become captive or missing I want to know somebody is there to return me to my family and to the country that I served,” she said.
Mills-Griffiths said that because of her position, she has never discussed the case of her brother, Lieutenant Commander James Mills, with the Vietnamese.
“What has kept me involved all this time is not the fact that I have a brother who’s missing. What’s kept me involved is the principles of it and knowing it’s the right thing to do, for a nation to do,” she said
Republican US lawmakers on Friday criticized US President Joe Biden’s administration after sanctioned Chinese telecoms equipment giant Huawei unveiled a laptop this week powered by an Intel artificial intelligence (AI) chip. The US placed Huawei on a trade restriction list in 2019 for contravening Iran sanctions, part of a broader effort to hobble Beijing’s technological advances. Placement on the list means the company’s suppliers have to seek a special, difficult-to-obtain license before shipping to it. One such license, issued by then-US president Donald Trump’s administration, has allowed Intel to ship central processors to Huawei for use in laptops since 2020. China hardliners
Conjoined twins Lori and George Schappell, who pursued separate careers, interests and relationships during lives that defied medical expectations, died this month in Pennsylvania, funeral home officials said. They were 62. The twins, listed by Guinness World Records as the oldest living conjoined twins, died on April 7 at the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, obituaries posted by Leibensperger Funeral Homes of Hamburg said. The cause of death was not detailed. “When we were born, the doctors didn’t think we’d make 30, but we proved them wrong,” Lori said in an interview when they turned 50, the Philadelphia Inquirer reported. The
RAMPAGE: A Palestinian man was left dead after dozens of Israeli settlers searching for a missing 14-year-old boy stormed a village in the Israeli-occupied West Bank US President Joe Biden on Friday said he expected Iran to attack Israel “sooner, rather than later” and warned Tehran not to proceed. Asked by reporters about his message to Iran, Biden simply said: “Don’t,” underscoring Washington’s commitment to defend Israel. “We are devoted to the defense of Israel. We will support Israel. We will help defend Israel and Iran will not succeed,” he said. Biden said he would not divulge secure information, but said his expectation was that an attack could come “sooner, rather than later.” Israel braced on Friday for an attack by Iran or its proxies as warnings grew of
A prominent Christian leader has allegedly been stabbed at the altar during a Mass yesterday in southwest Sydney. Bishop Mar Mari Emmanuel was saying Mass at Christ The Good Shepherd Church in Wakeley just after 7pm when a man approached him at the altar and allegedly stabbed toward his head multiple times. A live stream of the Mass shows the congregation swarm forward toward Emmanuel before it was cut off. The church leader gained prominence during the COVID-19 pandemic, amassing a large online following, Officers attached to Fairfield City police area command attended a location on Welcome Street, Wakeley following reports a number