Israel launches raid on Nablus

A Palestinian youth runs away from Israeli military vehicles during an Israeli army operation in the West Bank city of Nablus on Sunday. Dozens of Israeli jeeps and armored vehicles raided Nablus and placed tens of thousands of Palestinians under curfew. PHOTO: AP

The largest Israeli raid in the West Bank for months entered its second day yesterday, with tens of thousands of Palestinians confined to their Nablus homes as soldiers searched the crowded, poor section for suspected militants.

The military said soldiers uncovered the second explosives laboratory in the city in two days on Sunday, pledging to maintain the open-ended sweep through the overcrowded warren of paths and streets in Nablus until it fulfills its goal -- nabbing the city's top militants and heading off attacks against Israelis.

Palestinian charged the offensive threatened efforts to restart peace negotiations.

The raid began before 3am on Sunday, when about 80 jeeps, armored vehicles and bulldozers poured into Nablus, witnesses said. Soldiers closed the main entrance to the city, known as a hotbed of militant activity, and the bulldozers erected huge piles of rubble to block off key roads, witnesses said.

It was first large-scale operation in the West Bank since Israeli forces entered Nablus last July 19 and surrounded a security compound to arrest suspected militants.

The military then broke into transmissions of local television and radio stations, broadcasting orders to people to remain indoors and warning that the clampdown would remain in effect for several days, residents said. The army said the road closures and curfew were necessary to avoid civilian casualties.

On the air, troops read the names of seven wanted militants belonging to the Al Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades, and warned residents not to give shelter to the fugitives.

Soldiers from door to door, entering homes in search of suspects, concentrating on the Old City, a section of rundown buildings and narrow alleyways.

At one point, a small group of nervous soldiers forced a Palestinian youth to lead them into a home. The soldiers then took him, along with several young Palestinian men, into a military vehicle.

Israel's Supreme Court in 2005 banned the practice of using Palestinian civilians as "human shields" to search homes for explosives or militants ahead of soldiers. The army had no immediate comment on Sunday's incident.

Sporadic were reported as soldiers were pelted with stones and cement blocks, and exchanged fire with Palestinian gunmen, the army said. Two soldiers and four Palestinians were wounded.

The raid came a day after Israeli troops discovered an explosives laboratory in the city, the West Bank's commercial center, and Major Avital Leibovich, an army spokeswoman, said the soldiers uncovered another explosive lab and small caches of weapons on Sunday.

Area Brigadier General Yair Golan said the military entered Nablus because of increased militant activity there. He said most of the intercepted bombers and explosives came from Nablus.

"We entered the city to lower the threat level to Israel and hit terror infrastructure," he said.

Palestinian officials said the raid threatened new peace efforts.

Abbas last week with Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert and US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice in Jerusalem. Though little progress was made at the meeting, participants said they discussed the possibility of extending a cease-fire in the Gaza Strip to the West Bank.

"We condemn this military incursion," said Saeb Erekat, a Palestinian lawmaker. "This will undermine the efforts that are being made to sustain the cease-fire with Israel."

Israel Western donor nations have warned that they will not lift the sanctions if the new government does not agree to renounce violence and recognize Israel's right to exist.